The AI Scientist framework enables LLMs to independently conduct the full scientific process from idea generation to paper writing and review, demonstrated across three ML subfields with papers costing under $15 each.
hub Canonical reference
Gpt-4 technical report
Canonical reference. 71% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
hub tools
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
representative citing papers
DSPy compiles short declarative programs into LM pipelines that self-optimize and outperform both standard few-shot prompting and expert-written chains on math, retrieval, and QA tasks.
Mind2Web is the first large-scale dataset of real-world web tasks for developing generalist language-guided agents that complete complex actions on diverse websites.
Tiny language models under 10M parameters trained on a synthetic children's story dataset generate fluent, consistent, multi-paragraph English text with near-perfect grammar and reasoning.
DuoAttention identifies retrieval heads requiring full KV cache and streaming heads using constant-length cache to reduce memory and latency in long-context LLM inference.
LLaVA-NeXT-Interleave unifies multi-image, video, and 3D capabilities in large multimodal models via a new 1.18M-sample interleaved dataset and benchmark, achieving leading results across those tasks while preserving single-image performance.
MuirBench is a new benchmark showing that top multimodal LLMs struggle with robust multi-image understanding, with GPT-4o at 68% and open-source models below 33% accuracy.
Medusa augments LLMs with multiple decoding heads and tree-based attention to predict and verify several tokens in parallel, yielding 2.2-3.6x inference speedup via two fine-tuning regimes.
GAIA benchmark shows humans at 92% accuracy on simple real-world questions far outperform current AI systems at 15%, proposing this gap as a key milestone for general AI.
Min-K% Prob detects pretraining data in LLMs by flagging outlier low-probability words in text, achieving 7.4% better performance than prior methods on the new WIKIMIA benchmark.
Set-of-Mark prompting marks segmented image regions with alphanumerics and masks to let GPT-4V achieve state-of-the-art zero-shot results on referring expression comprehension and segmentation benchmarks like RefCOCOg.
UniSim learns a universal real-world simulator from orchestrated diverse datasets, enabling zero-shot deployment of policies trained purely in simulation.
Ring Attention uses blockwise computation and ring communication to let Transformers process sequences up to device-count times longer than prior memory-efficient methods.
Time-LLM reprograms frozen LLMs for time series forecasting via text prototypes and Prompt-as-Prefix, outperforming specialized models in standard, few-shot, and zero-shot settings.
SEED-Bench is a new benchmark of 19K multiple-choice questions for evaluating generative comprehension in multimodal LLMs across 12 image and video dimensions.
RepoBench is a new benchmark with retrieval, completion, and pipeline tasks to evaluate code auto-completion systems on entire repositories instead of single files.
Fine-tuning a 65B model on 1,000 high-quality examples produces output that humans rate as good as or better than GPT-4 in 43% of cases, indicating most capabilities come from pretraining.
WizardLM uses LLM-driven iterative rewriting to generate complex instruction data and fine-tunes LLaMA to reach over 90% of ChatGPT capacity on 17 of 29 evaluated skills.
Learning-Zone Energy is a new online data selection framework for RL post-training that retains 40% of data per step yet matches or exceeds full-data baselines on math tasks with 36% lower FLOPs.
EvoMAS trains a workflow adapter with policy gradients to dynamically instantiate stage-specific multi-agent workflows from a fixed agent pool, using explicit task-state construction and terminal success signals, and outperforms static baselines on GAIA, HLE, and DeepResearcher.
DeepSeek-OCR compresses text contexts up to 20x via 2D optical mapping while achieving 97% OCR accuracy below 10x and 60% at 20x, outperforming prior OCR tools with fewer vision tokens.
ShinkaEvolve improves sample efficiency in LLM-driven program evolution via parent sampling, code novelty rejection-sampling, and bandit LLM ensemble selection, achieving new SOTA circle packing with 150 samples and gains on math reasoning and competitive programming tasks.
Uni-NaVid unifies diverse embodied navigation tasks into one video-based vision-language-action model trained on 3.6 million samples from four sub-tasks, achieving state-of-the-art performance on benchmarks and real-world tests.
JailbreakBench supplies an evolving set of jailbreak prompts, a 100-behavior dataset aligned with usage policies, a standardized evaluation framework, and a leaderboard to enable comparable assessments of attacks and defenses on LLMs.
citing papers explorer
-
The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery
The AI Scientist framework enables LLMs to independently conduct the full scientific process from idea generation to paper writing and review, demonstrated across three ML subfields with papers costing under $15 each.
-
LLaVA-NeXT-Interleave: Tackling Multi-image, Video, and 3D in Large Multimodal Models
LLaVA-NeXT-Interleave unifies multi-image, video, and 3D capabilities in large multimodal models via a new 1.18M-sample interleaved dataset and benchmark, achieving leading results across those tasks while preserving single-image performance.
-
GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistants
GAIA benchmark shows humans at 92% accuracy on simple real-world questions far outperform current AI systems at 15%, proposing this gap as a key milestone for general AI.
-
Set-of-Mark Prompting Unleashes Extraordinary Visual Grounding in GPT-4V
Set-of-Mark prompting marks segmented image regions with alphanumerics and masks to let GPT-4V achieve state-of-the-art zero-shot results on referring expression comprehension and segmentation benchmarks like RefCOCOg.
-
Learning Interactive Real-World Simulators
UniSim learns a universal real-world simulator from orchestrated diverse datasets, enabling zero-shot deployment of policies trained purely in simulation.
-
Ring Attention with Blockwise Transformers for Near-Infinite Context
Ring Attention uses blockwise computation and ring communication to let Transformers process sequences up to device-count times longer than prior memory-efficient methods.
-
WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions
WizardLM uses LLM-driven iterative rewriting to generate complex instruction data and fine-tunes LLaMA to reach over 90% of ChatGPT capacity on 17 of 29 evaluated skills.
-
EvoMAS: Learning Execution-Time Workflows for Multi-Agent Systems
EvoMAS trains a workflow adapter with policy gradients to dynamically instantiate stage-specific multi-agent workflows from a fixed agent pool, using explicit task-state construction and terminal success signals, and outperforms static baselines on GAIA, HLE, and DeepResearcher.
-
Uni-NaVid: A Video-based Vision-Language-Action Model for Unifying Embodied Navigation Tasks
Uni-NaVid unifies diverse embodied navigation tasks into one video-based vision-language-action model trained on 3.6 million samples from four sub-tasks, achieving state-of-the-art performance on benchmarks and real-world tests.
-
SGLang: Efficient Execution of Structured Language Model Programs
SGLang is a new system that speeds up structured LLM programs by up to 6.4x using RadixAttention for KV cache reuse and compressed finite state machines for output decoding.
-
Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics
Continued pretraining of Code Llama on Proof-Pile-2 yields Llemma, an open math-specialized LLM that beats known open base models on MATH and supports tool use plus formal proving out of the box.
-
The Geometry of Truth: Emergent Linear Structure in Large Language Model Representations of True/False Datasets
At sufficient scale, LLMs linearly represent the truth value of factual statements, as shown by visualizations, cross-dataset generalization, and causal interventions that flip truth judgments.
-
Scaling Relationship on Learning Mathematical Reasoning with Large Language Models
Pre-training loss predicts LLM math reasoning better than parameter count; rejection sampling fine-tuning with diverse paths raises LLaMA-7B accuracy on GSM8K from 35.9% with SFT to 49.3%.
-
OCRBench: On the Hidden Mystery of OCR in Large Multimodal Models
OCRBench provides the largest evaluation suite yet for OCR capabilities in large multimodal models, revealing gaps in multilingual, handwritten, and mathematical text handling.
-
AGIEval: A Human-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models
AGIEval shows GPT-4 exceeding average human scores on SAT Math at 95% and Chinese college entrance English at 92.5%, while revealing weaker results on complex reasoning tasks.
-
HuggingGPT: Solving AI Tasks with ChatGPT and its Friends in Hugging Face
HuggingGPT is an agent system where ChatGPT plans and orchestrates calls to Hugging Face models to solve complex multi-modal AI tasks.
-
The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision)
GPT-4V processes interleaved image-text inputs generically and supports visual referring prompting for new human-AI interaction.
-
Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Security
This survey discusses key components and challenges for Personal LLM Agents and reviews solutions for their capability, efficiency, and security.
-
An Automated Survey of Generative Artificial Intelligence: Large Language Models, Architectures, Protocols, and Applications
An AI-generated survey of frontier large language models, their architectures, deployment protocols, and applications across fifteen industry sectors.