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arxiv: 2311.00502 · v2 · pith:MWRLQGOO · submitted 2023-11-01 · cs.LG · cs.AI· cs.CL

Efficient LLM Inference on CPUs

Reviewed by Pith T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 kernel pith:MWRLQGOOrecord.jsonopen to challenge →

classification cs.LG cs.AIcs.CL
keywords cpusinferencellmsapproachlargememorymodelsaccelerate
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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance and tremendous potential across a wide range of tasks. However, deploying these models has been challenging due to the astronomical amount of model parameters, which requires a demand for large memory capacity and high memory bandwidth. In this paper, we propose an effective approach that can make the deployment of LLMs more efficiently. We support an automatic INT4 weight-only quantization flow and design a special LLM runtime with highly-optimized kernels to accelerate the LLM inference on CPUs. We demonstrate the general applicability of our approach on popular LLMs including Llama2, Llama, GPT-NeoX, and showcase the extreme inference efficiency on CPUs. The code is publicly available at: https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-transformers.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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  3. Active Imitation Learning for Thermal- and Kernel-Aware LFM Inference on 3D S-NUCA Many-Cores

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  4. Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A survey (updated 2026)

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    A literature survey of Small Language Models (1-8B parameters) that can perform comparably or better than larger models, covering general-purpose and task-specific approaches plus creation techniques.