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arxiv: 1005.2019 · v1 · submitted 2010-05-12 · 🧮 math.NT · math.GR

A Representation of Permutations with Full Cycle

classification 🧮 math.NT math.GR
keywords cyclegroupfullpermutationspolynomialsprimecarlitzconjugate
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For q > 2, Carlitz proved that the group of permutation polynomials (PPs) over F_q is generated by linear polynomials and x^{q-2}. Based on this result, this note points out a simple method for representing all PPs with full cycle over the prime field F_p, where p is an odd prime. We use the isomorphism between the symmetric group S_p of p elements and the group of PPs over F_p, and the well-known fact that permutations in S_p have the same cycle structure if and only if they are conjugate.

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