Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Open Problems in Cooperative AI
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 48 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2012.08630.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:56:02.831415Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
17
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation 79a086e3-9c68-4d85-9cdd-f4cd6abbd1d9 · inbound
CAMEL: Communicative Agents for "Mind" Exploration of Large Language Model Society cites this paper.
CAMEL: Communicative Agents for "Mind" Exploration of Large Language Model Society Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T01:40:53.590140Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0013a178-6fc4-4fc7-9363-d2f39f126e00 · inbound
Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution cites this paper.
Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 84
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T08:12:31.416796Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0c46a826-e443-46f2-85ba-7f3372b7968f · inbound
AI Safety Landscape for Large Language Models: Taxonomy, State-of-the-art, and Future Directions cites this paper.
AI Safety Landscape for Large Language Models: Taxonomy, State-of-the-art, and Future Directions Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 157
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T21:55:50.740395Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 24a13b68-2452-402f-b04e-b366def0f91b · inbound
A theory of appropriateness with applications to generative artificial intelligence cites this paper.
A theory of appropriateness with applications to generative artificial intelligence Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T01:04:06.467568Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 90890e8b-073a-4732-9a24-9a4103ab86fe · inbound
Deterministic Model of Incremental Multi-Agent Boltzmann Q-Learning: Transient Cooperation, Metastability, and Oscillations cites this paper.
Deterministic Model of Incremental Multi-Agent Boltzmann Q-Learning: Transient Cooperation, Metastability, and Oscillations Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:04:37.505375Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 96f516f2-71b6-4a9a-a085-44243cd4be00 · inbound
Multi-Agent Collaboration Mechanisms: A Survey of LLMs cites this paper.
Multi-Agent Collaboration Mechanisms: A Survey of LLMs Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T15:54:54.549566Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 6c37c725-bd88-4be9-b9c5-bcb9132070d7 · inbound
Governing AI Agents cites this paper.
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:33:38.677765Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fd3d8563-60c8-478b-86e8-5b55757a0b59 · inbound
Towards a Theory of AI Personhood cites this paper.
Towards a Theory of AI Personhood Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 2020
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T15:56:41.419054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c56ceb60-7ee0-4cf2-83e7-c933ea89ca82 · inbound
Language Games as the Pathway to Artificial Superhuman Intelligence cites this paper.
Language Games as the Pathway to Artificial Superhuman Intelligence Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T22:01:12.323984Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6140eb97-14a7-492e-a890-7873d851d87b · inbound
Verbalized Bayesian Persuasion cites this paper.
Verbalized Bayesian Persuasion Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:57:41.356133Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a61c1ff7-38cd-4a67-a958-2eb43de93f67 · inbound
Learning from Active Human Involvement through Proxy Value Propagation cites this paper.
Learning from Active Human Involvement through Proxy Value Propagation Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:02:13.119853Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b61ac3c0-b9b5-4788-ac2c-4e737d89aed7 · inbound
Decentralized Collective World Model for Emergent Communication and Coordination cites this paper.
Decentralized Collective World Model for Emergent Communication and Coordination Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 2
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T21:42:11.470043Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2688afeb-b297-4992-b2e3-7536e43650c8 · inbound
An Outlook on the Opportunities and Challenges of Multi-Agent AI Systems cites this paper.
An Outlook on the Opportunities and Challenges of Multi-Agent AI Systems Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 59
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:37:50.962803Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 721243d9-be97-423c-8ff8-7745f12d0dd3 · inbound
Modeling human reputation-seeking behavior in a spatio-temporally complex public good provision game cites this paper.
Modeling human reputation-seeking behavior in a spatio-temporally complex public good provision game Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T06:08:26.271463Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 166d6247-86fd-419f-9f95-53aff79f06e8 · inbound
How large language models judge and influence human cooperation cites this paper.
How large language models judge and influence human cooperation Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:41:20.332450Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c3bedd96-a75a-40e9-a986-fb056cf754d5 · inbound
Network reciprocity turns cheap talk into a force for cooperation cites this paper.
Network reciprocity turns cheap talk into a force for cooperation Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:49:26.052523Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 787d3d55-03da-4116-bd5b-eaa419cc4e02 · inbound
HKGAI-V1: Towards Regional Sovereign Large Language Model for Hong Kong cites this paper.
HKGAI-V1: Towards Regional Sovereign Large Language Model for Hong Kong Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:38:14.981984Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47fb93ab-ffc4-43da-99ac-73b1fc16a244 · inbound
Non-coercive extortion in game theory cites this paper.
Non-coercive extortion in game theory Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:35:21.284173Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4c967f56-ccbe-4cb5-a977-dd392a205f85 · inbound
Towards Transparent Ethical AI: A Roadmap for Trustworthy Robotic Systems cites this paper.
Towards Transparent Ethical AI: A Roadmap for Trustworthy Robotic Systems Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T23:09:16.245958Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 279e8ec2-d240-469d-bc66-1a5f577e410f · inbound
Scheming Ability in LLM-to-LLM Strategic Interactions cites this paper.
Scheming Ability in LLM-to-LLM Strategic Interactions Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T07:51:03.855402Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c725aea0-40f6-48d2-b5fc-61bda72a116f · inbound
Inferring Hidden Motives: A Utility Bayesian Model of learning the values of others cites this paper.
Inferring Hidden Motives: A Utility Bayesian Model of learning the values of others Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:03:58.564995Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57ce0172-dd2b-4e2f-ac56-678455a258e1 · inbound
The Theory of Strategic Evolution: Games with Endogenous Players and the Seven Laws of Strategic Replicators cites this paper.
The Theory of Strategic Evolution: Games with Endogenous Players and the Seven Laws of Strategic Replicators Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T18:18:48.784270Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a70eedfd-a487-4cd0-969b-d74b7df4c60b · inbound
Learning Incentive Structures for Cooperative Resilience in Multi-Agent Systems under Social Dilemmas cites this paper.
Learning Incentive Structures for Cooperative Resilience in Multi-Agent Systems under Social Dilemmas Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 14
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T14:40:14.566394Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 71cd2a18-8a6d-46ff-9609-669d813be86e · inbound
Beyond Explainable AI (XAI): An Overdue Paradigm Shift and Post-XAI Research Directions cites this paper.
Beyond Explainable AI (XAI): An Overdue Paradigm Shift and Post-XAI Research Directions Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 220
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:51:30.309587Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d22c9621-c526-4cd6-a331-089e59db3f41 · inbound
Beyond Explainable AI (XAI): An Overdue Paradigm Shift and Post-XAI Research Directions cites this paper.
Beyond Explainable AI (XAI): An Overdue Paradigm Shift and Post-XAI Research Directions Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 212
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T20:04:33.796014Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b3133e7-a249-416c-8239-755816cfc973 · inbound
Trust or Check? Understanding the (Evolutionary) Dynamics of User Trust in AI Systems cites this paper.
Trust or Check? Understanding the (Evolutionary) Dynamics of User Trust in AI Systems Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:45:47.622417Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e18aadfc-6b4c-4a2a-8397-2f71a17a01aa · inbound
Investigating the Impact of Subgraph Social Structure Preference on the Strategic Behavior of Networked Mixed-Motive Learning Agents cites this paper.
Investigating the Impact of Subgraph Social Structure Preference on the Strategic Behavior of Networked Mixed-Motive Learning Agents Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 2
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T17:08:01.186653Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f39d4c5c-7f82-4431-8062-5f42d6fd5f54 · inbound
Readable Minds: Emergent Theory-of-Mind-Like Behavior in LLM Poker Agents cites this paper.
Readable Minds: Emergent Theory-of-Mind-Like Behavior in LLM Poker Agents Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T17:08:01.916220Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ca8007ba-6437-4695-b534-f3445b4a0eaa · inbound
The Possibility of Artificial Intelligence Becoming a Subject and the Alignment Problem cites this paper.
The Possibility of Artificial Intelligence Becoming a Subject and the Alignment Problem Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:44:37.747052Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 541c27d7-c71a-4bd8-bec1-0810efd3f124 · inbound
The Possibility of Artificial Intelligence Becoming a Subject and the Alignment Problem cites this paper.
The Possibility of Artificial Intelligence Becoming a Subject and the Alignment Problem Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 1987
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T16:13:12.225928Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a788c30b-9c00-4495-8ba7-0ffd1a6da51e · inbound
Safe and Policy-Compliant Multi-Agent Orchestration for Enterprise AI cites this paper.
Safe and Policy-Compliant Multi-Agent Orchestration for Enterprise AI Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 16
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T06:46:37.339248Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 12f3deb0-ecee-4f84-955c-91e3961b4d1b · inbound
Who Is Really Playing? Strategic Interaction in AI-Guided Populations cites this paper.
Who Is Really Playing? Strategic Interaction in AI-Guided Populations Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T21:51:22.936104Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 209e2faf-e6c6-4bb9-b84a-205f36b156f7 · inbound
Who Is Really Playing? Strategic Interaction in AI-Guided Populations cites this paper.
Who Is Really Playing? Strategic Interaction in AI-Guided Populations Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T14:51:49.899237Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a9622c9f-fcfc-4dec-853e-e585a89b4392 · inbound
Safe Multi-Agent Behavior Must Be Maintained, Not Merely Asserted: Constraint Drift in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
Safe Multi-Agent Behavior Must Be Maintained, Not Merely Asserted: Constraint Drift in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:26:24.982610Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 702712d5-8527-4991-84d2-002b7b5ed7ec · inbound
Whose Good, Whose Place? The Moral Geography of Agentic AI for Social Good cites this paper.
Whose Good, Whose Place? The Moral Geography of Agentic AI for Social Good Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 70
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T05:20:25.168863Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f6d7375d-5691-4caa-8aa8-8c575138f330 · inbound
Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security cites this paper.
Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 76
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T19:45:01.642202Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 19c8bd5d-48e6-45c3-bd62-f10eb6fa319f · inbound
Competing Auctions in Intermediated Markets cites this paper.
Competing Auctions in Intermediated Markets Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T16:07:09.356121Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d6aa2c67-694c-40ec-acde-b82b95f6dadc · inbound
The Agentic Web Requires New Normative Infrastructure cites this paper.
The Agentic Web Requires New Normative Infrastructure Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T02:41:32.561478Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 8729c3fb-0783-49a8-aedd-65665c87035f · inbound
The Agentic Web Requires New Normative Infrastructure cites this paper.
The Agentic Web Requires New Normative Infrastructure Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 226
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T07:37:45.704483Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a1631e0d-1a33-453d-9230-ae4898b50986 · inbound
The Agentic Web Requires New Normative Infrastructure cites this paper.
The Agentic Web Requires New Normative Infrastructure Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:58:02.307733Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 604ca46f-5ffd-4d83-a738-fda35bb8d7cf · inbound
Institutional Red-Teaming: Deployment Rules, Not Just Models, Causally Shape Multi-Agent AI Safety cites this paper.
Institutional Red-Teaming: Deployment Rules, Not Just Models, Causally Shape Multi-Agent AI Safety Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-09T02:25:55.823117Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 616b5bfb-ba58-4567-a8ec-94bfe8277910 · inbound
Draining the Energy Commons: Self-Defeating Over-Appropriation as a Coordination Failure in Agentic LLM Collectives cites this paper.
Draining the Energy Commons: Self-Defeating Over-Appropriation as a Coordination Failure in Agentic LLM Collectives Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T05:36:07.506319Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fe55086-02f1-4adb-93f8-ddc92542bd21 · inbound
Multi-Player Discrete-Bidding Games; Determinacy, Equilibria, and Complexity cites this paper.
Multi-Player Discrete-Bidding Games; Determinacy, Equilibria, and Complexity Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T00:22:18.657384Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c352c5b-27c7-45a1-8c51-f3a4db7f9b5d · inbound
Strategy, Not Payoffs: A Behavioural Embedding of Normal-Form Games cites this paper.
Strategy, Not Payoffs: A Behavioural Embedding of Normal-Form Games Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:09:13.378124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c931faa2-a597-46b5-9cfc-4e0354362e27 · inbound
Steganalysis of Adaptive Covert Collusion in Tool-Using Agent Populations: A Black-Box, Cross-Principal Approach cites this paper.
Steganalysis of Adaptive Covert Collusion in Tool-Using Agent Populations: A Black-Box, Cross-Principal Approach Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:15:14.421439Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e83072a9-905b-4a99-9cd8-c60076e7bb64 · inbound
Emergence of Reputation-Based Cooperation in LLM Agents cites this paper.
Emergence of Reputation-Based Cooperation in LLM Agents Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:11:30.846028Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 50b3e0a7-3e23-4f10-9bac-136fc627a070 · inbound
Calibrating Artificial Guilt: Neurally Grounded Reward Shaping for Prosocial Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.
Calibrating Artificial Guilt: Neurally Grounded Reward Shaping for Prosocial Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:33:36.139614Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cffe1265-4564-4e66-9ccd-1759de66c0bb · inbound
Multi-Agent AI Safety as an Institutional Design Problem cites this paper.
Multi-Agent AI Safety as an Institutional Design Problem Open Problems in Cooperative AI
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:56:02.831415Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.