Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 104 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.14875.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.14875 v2

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measured 100 of 104 reference resolution

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measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T22:42:34.717712Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-22T12:41:33.112732Z

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Outbound references

Observation 414c3951-8e27-4428-9bf2-7536106d7330 · outbound

This paper cites Therefore, this parameter can always be compared across models and catalog sizes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Therefore, this parameter can always be compared across models and catalog sizes

Reference 1

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Observation 80148ee9-be6a-4e82-945e-35f377824e01 · outbound

This paper cites Those models have been introduced by Ref.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Those models have been introduced by Ref

Reference 2

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Observation 4e359f32-e6b3-464f-a4cf-11e9f2de70f9 · outbound

This paper cites This introduces another hyper parameter that we call n.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets This introduces another hyper parameter that we call n

Reference 3

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Observation 81558779-2cf2-4293-9f94-4be5124e6d74 · outbound

This paper cites Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:19.300994Z

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Observation 45a8765d-794d-4aed-9c25-6db0400f3e7f · outbound

This paper cites Advanced LIGO.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Advanced LIGO

Reference 5

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Observation 96060028-d5d7-4cd7-ae86-c64f340ac12c · outbound

This paper cites Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:19.461283Z

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Observation c89d5f3f-d526-4da6-829b-0358665206c2 · outbound

This paper cites Interferometer design of the KAGRA gravitational wave detector.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Interferometer design of the KAGRA gravitational wave detector

Reference 7

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Observation 20dd66fd-05db-4571-893b-b6d025ae4963 · outbound

This paper cites 3-OGC: Catalog of gravitational waves from compact-binary mergers.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets 3-OGC: Catalog of gravitational waves from compact-binary mergers

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:19.847333Z

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Observation 790f0438-4607-46ed-a154-ff8c498e1632 · outbound

This paper cites New binary black hole mergers in the LIGO--Virgo O3a data.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets New binary black hole mergers in the LIGO--Virgo O3a data

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.035602Z

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Observation c05c76d8-2e06-4c1a-b3e9-3a4cbdb54289 · outbound

This paper cites org/superevents/public/O4/ (2024).

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets org/superevents/public/O4/ (2024)

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.160284Z

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Observation 6d9d36a6-f376-4c57-aa6f-a65f38d8ea5c · outbound

This paper cites docs.ligo.org/plan/ (2025).

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets docs.ligo.org/plan/ (2025)

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.342114Z

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Observation f7406567-e659-4461-a710-abf3e8a13848 · outbound

This paper cites Formation channels of single and binary stellar-mass black holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Formation channels of single and binary stellar-mass black holes

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.489676Z

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Observation 125948f2-ae95-45c2-865a-5c94b2071426 · outbound

This paper cites Observed Gravitational-Wave Populations.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Observed Gravitational-Wave Populations

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.627509Z

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Observation 39159684-5dea-4b75-9cab-b2a2a7353ece · outbound

This paper cites Constraining the orbital eccentricity of inspiralling compact binary systems with Advanced LIGO.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Constraining the orbital eccentricity of inspiralling compact binary systems with Advanced LIGO

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.794966Z

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Observation 7e89497b-b72e-4070-8eb0-221f4c57e8aa · outbound

This paper cites Belczynski, V.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Belczynski, V

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:20.899561Z

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Observation 6576ffe3-58d5-4df3-8a64-fc6c96c0aefb · outbound

This paper cites Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis Version 2.1: construction, observational verification and new results.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis Version 2.1: construction, observational verification and new results

Reference 17

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Observation 97462a0f-8fe7-4b93-8fa5-baa3b41678c3 · outbound

This paper cites POSYDON: A General-Purpose Population Synthesis Code with Detailed Binary-Evolution Simulations.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets POSYDON: A General-Purpose Population Synthesis Code with Detailed Binary-Evolution Simulations

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:21.145975Z

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Observation da52a44a-b00f-4857-aa36-07d533406e15 · outbound

This paper cites Rapid stellar and binary population synthesis with COMPAS.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Rapid stellar and binary population synthesis with COMPAS

Reference 19

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Observation b4b99960-a10a-480e-bc3a-83d796a5f219 · outbound

This paper cites Merging black hole binaries with the SEVN code.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Merging black hole binaries with the SEVN code

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:21.402430Z

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Observation 01e198a0-7060-424a-bb37-198dc2e8af94 · outbound

This paper cites Modeling Dense Star Clusters in the Milky Way and Beyond with the Cluster Monte Carlo Code.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Modeling Dense Star Clusters in the Milky Way and Beyond with the Cluster Monte Carlo Code

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:21.519994Z

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Observation 969db942-1334-4297-a0ed-cc51ea944110 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the star formation rate with gravitational waves from binary black holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Measuring the star formation rate with gravitational waves from binary black holes

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:21.611057Z

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Observation 3c4f2a4c-93e7-4dd6-9c1a-7196ac9b902a · outbound

This paper cites Non-parametric inference of the population of compact binaries from gravitational wave observations using binned Gaussian processes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Non-parametric inference of the population of compact binaries from gravitational wave observations using binned Gaussian processes

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:21.750383Z

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Observation 5f37e8b5-c65e-421e-9e40-39fff229808c · outbound

This paper cites A Parameter-Free Tour of the Binary Black Hole Population.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets A Parameter-Free Tour of the Binary Black Hole Population

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:21.837674Z

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Observation 5a49d9f9-8e1e-4db4-a8bb-90bfc20b3dc7 · outbound

This paper cites No need to know: astrophysics-free gravitational-wave cosmology.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets No need to know: astrophysics-free gravitational-wave cosmology

Reference 25

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Observation 1198e584-967e-4d23-bf8a-7e5285ad661f · outbound

This paper cites Ain't No Mountain High Enough: Semi-Parametric Modeling of LIGO-Virgos Binary Black Hole Mass Distribution.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Ain't No Mountain High Enough: Semi-Parametric Modeling of LIGO-Virgos Binary Black Hole Mass Distribution

Reference 26

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Observation eb9911d8-3be7-45a4-87b6-c1599c8e400c · outbound

This paper cites Cover Your Basis: Comprehensive Data-Driven Characterization of the Binary Black Hole Population.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Cover Your Basis: Comprehensive Data-Driven Characterization of the Binary Black Hole Population

Reference 27

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Observation 010db6eb-a2cf-4936-8641-5fcbed946a6f · outbound

This paper cites Searching for structure in the binary black hole spin distribution.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Searching for structure in the binary black hole spin distribution

Reference 28

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Observation 3fff3263-bc9b-43c7-98cf-4c9c27e3418f · outbound

This paper cites Nonparametric analysis of correlations in the binary black hole population with LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA data.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Nonparametric analysis of correlations in the binary black hole population with LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA data

Reference 29

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Observation f5e7e307-ce55-4c42-b674-e696ff35660e · outbound

This paper cites Model-independent inference on compact-binary observations.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Model-independent inference on compact-binary observations

Reference 30

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Observation e1bc8c05-dad3-4eab-865b-ae2268c53451 · outbound

This paper cites PixelPop: High Resolution Nonparameteric Inference of Gravitational-Wave Populations in Multiple Dimensions.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets PixelPop: High Resolution Nonparameteric Inference of Gravitational-Wave Populations in Multiple Dimensions

Reference 31

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Observation 68db4e06-bee1-4517-9ea8-e02d9f2f8037 · outbound

This paper cites Is there an excess of black holes around $20 M_{\odot}$? Optimising the complexity of population models with the use of reversible jump MCMC.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Is there an excess of black holes around $20 M_{\odot}$? Optimising the complexity of population models with the use of reversible jump MCMC

Reference 32

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This paper cites The Emergence of Structure in the Binary Black Hole Mass Distribution.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets The Emergence of Structure in the Binary Black Hole Mass Distribution

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:22.685788Z

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Observation 1288e276-5308-4f36-a2cb-6fced5399bad · outbound

This paper cites Cosmic Cousins: Identification of a Subpopulation of Binary Black Holes Consistent with Isolated Binary Evolution.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Cosmic Cousins: Identification of a Subpopulation of Binary Black Holes Consistent with Isolated Binary Evolution

Reference 34

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This paper cites Binary vision: The merging black hole binary mass distribution via iterative density estimation.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Binary vision: The merging black hole binary mass distribution via iterative density estimation

Reference 35

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Observation c7c37b5b-f5dc-45ba-b2da-9b3fd69094db · outbound

This paper cites Use of gravitational waves to probe the formation channels of compact binaries.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Use of gravitational waves to probe the formation channels of compact binaries

Reference 36

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This paper cites Measuring the binary black hole mass spectrum with an astrophysically motivated parameterization.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Measuring the binary black hole mass spectrum with an astrophysically motivated parameterization

Reference 37

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Observation 71d93a96-a757-4a17-8aba-9cdd29e915fa · outbound

This paper cites Determining the population properties of spinning black holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Determining the population properties of spinning black holes

Reference 38

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Observation 510b7ba8-17e7-44dd-8189-9e40c25a1280 · outbound

This paper cites Does the Black Hole Merger Rate Evolve with Redshift?.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Does the Black Hole Merger Rate Evolve with Redshift?

Reference 39

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Observation 5c2a6288-f8ee-49a7-847c-f32ad09a9961 · outbound

This paper cites Who Ordered That? Unequal-Mass Binary Black Hole Mergers Have Larger Effective Spins.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Who Ordered That? Unequal-Mass Binary Black Hole Mergers Have Larger Effective Spins

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.129557Z

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Observation 77243710-0934-4cbf-b521-83e265272af8 · outbound

This paper cites The binary black hole spin distribution likely broadens with redshift.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets The binary black hole spin distribution likely broadens with redshift

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.221235Z

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Observation ee14b4e0-e974-469f-93f8-08796ce42662 · outbound

This paper cites Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.349030Z

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Observation 71302c4f-c174-4992-a33f-2103b5fe0886 · outbound

This paper cites The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.457198Z

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Observation a9f6e14f-f396-434f-9765-64511ca9059e · outbound

This paper cites One Channel to Rule Them All? Constraining the Origins of Binary Black Holes using Multiple Formation Pathways.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets One Channel to Rule Them All? Constraining the Origins of Binary Black Holes using Multiple Formation Pathways

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.572905Z

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Observation fec97f27-16e6-4ee8-85aa-2ffd2f1d165d · outbound

This paper cites Joint constraints on the field-cluster mixing fraction, common envelope efficiency, and globular cluster radii from a population of binary hole mergers via deep learning.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Joint constraints on the field-cluster mixing fraction, common envelope efficiency, and globular cluster radii from a population of binary hole mergers via deep learning

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.724544Z

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Observation f9b68d6a-084e-48e9-9e80-423d6eab02d2 · outbound

This paper cites Machine-learning interpolation of population-synthesis simulations to interpret gravitational-wave observations: a case study.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Machine-learning interpolation of population-synthesis simulations to interpret gravitational-wave observations: a case study

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.911613Z

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Observation da2f92a5-dd14-4f12-8532-4b811a293fdd · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the evolution of gravitational-wave emitters with efficient emulation: Constraining the origins of binary black holes using normalising flows.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Exploring the evolution of gravitational-wave emitters with efficient emulation: Constraining the origins of binary black holes using normalising flows

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:23.995682Z

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Observation 0ecb2cea-e2ff-4c33-a83d-ee19a0fc24cf · outbound

This paper cites Constraining Population III stellar demographics with next-generation gravitational-wave observatories.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Constraining Population III stellar demographics with next-generation gravitational-wave observatories

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.110957Z

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Observation 73d2cac0-4e8e-4c79-9b56-b67618f40f10 · outbound

This paper cites Searching for a subpopulation of primordial black holes in LIGO/Virgo gravitational-wave data.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Searching for a subpopulation of primordial black holes in LIGO/Virgo gravitational-wave data

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.241697Z

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Observation 21291fa0-7398-4a5a-9971-66c1566f9e7f · outbound

This paper cites What You Don't Know Can Hurt You: Use and Abuse of Astrophysical Models in Gravitational-wave Population Analyses.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets What You Don't Know Can Hurt You: Use and Abuse of Astrophysical Models in Gravitational-wave Population Analyses

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.407595Z

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Observation 3b42d56b-606d-4adc-a8fa-f4c563168a04 · outbound

This paper cites Probing Correlations in the Binary Black Hole Population with Flexible Models.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Probing Correlations in the Binary Black Hole Population with Flexible Models

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.580530Z

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Observation a99516a3-bea6-4c85-b398-056cbcd6160c · outbound

This paper cites Resonant-plane locking and spin alignment in stellar-mass black-hole binaries: a diagnostic of compact-binary formation.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Resonant-plane locking and spin alignment in stellar-mass black-hole binaries: a diagnostic of compact-binary formation

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.626555Z

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Observation cdeea92e-8aa8-462e-8aa2-a275d81eefbd · outbound

This paper cites Distinguishing black-hole spin-orbit resonances by their gravitational-wave signatures.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Distinguishing black-hole spin-orbit resonances by their gravitational-wave signatures

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.689343Z

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Observation 1c7257d8-adb6-4c34-be42-0d0df739d454 · outbound

This paper cites Distinguishing Spin-Aligned and Isotropic Black Hole Populations With Gravitational Waves.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Distinguishing Spin-Aligned and Isotropic Black Hole Populations With Gravitational Waves

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.766885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d4485817-b61f-4d83-87ae-598c8f93fb73 · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational-wave population inference at past time infinity.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Gravitational-wave population inference at past time infinity

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.858495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8963ff37-f747-487f-9c70-7d9fbead24ea · outbound

This paper cites Hints of spin-orbit resonances in the binary black hole population.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Hints of spin-orbit resonances in the binary black hole population

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:24.927174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ed88a8b-d4c0-4c6f-8c38-9e524bd36d50 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring binary black hole orbital-plane spin orientations.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Measuring binary black hole orbital-plane spin orientations

Reference 57

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:30.434676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e335fde6-e495-4227-9faa-724fda3ee7b7 · outbound

This paper cites Probing Spin-Orbit Resonances with the Binary Black Hole Population.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Probing Spin-Orbit Resonances with the Binary Black Hole Population

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.068274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 74d4a001-0957-493a-a762-128b590497f2 · outbound

This paper cites Distribution of Effective Spins and Masses of Binary Black Holes from the LIGO and Virgo O1-O3a Observing Runs.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Distribution of Effective Spins and Masses of Binary Black Holes from the LIGO and Virgo O1-O3a Observing Runs

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.162452Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 664d3008-a86f-4831-8825-34739afe08ec · outbound

This paper cites Hierarchical analysis of gravitational-wave measurements of binary black hole spin-orbit misalignments.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Hierarchical analysis of gravitational-wave measurements of binary black hole spin-orbit misalignments

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.216633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 31b6072e-75d8-43b5-ab19-288cf279892f · outbound

This paper cites Binary black hole spins: model selection with GWTC-3.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Binary black hole spins: model selection with GWTC-3

Reference 61

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:30.260791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 793bd523-7166-4d4e-9140-bf114e4f3521 · outbound

This paper cites Illuminating Black Hole Binary Formation Channels with Spins in Advanced LIGO.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Illuminating Black Hole Binary Formation Channels with Spins in Advanced LIGO

Reference 62

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.364545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d568fdb3-af1f-4292-9fa5-e2a7b07aa50f · outbound

This paper cites The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.444206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7123fc6c-6764-4074-87c1-adcfdc5f42b7 · outbound

This paper cites Theoretical Black Hole Mass Distributions.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Theoretical Black Hole Mass Distributions

Reference 64

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.488793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e4e47522-77d2-4be8-abb4-9ae1209531ed · outbound

This paper cites Kalogera, Astrophys.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Kalogera, Astrophys

Reference 65

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.575956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2207f820-99cf-459d-9c30-5cd635dade13 · outbound

This paper cites Compact Remnant Mass Function: Dependence on the Explosion Mechanism and Metallicity.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Compact Remnant Mass Function: Dependence on the Explosion Mechanism and Metallicity

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.652972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation e3cb9e50-bc42-454b-a766-673c46f69abe · outbound

This paper cites Spin it as you like: the (lack of a) measurement of the spin tilt distribution with LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA binary black holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Spin it as you like: the (lack of a) measurement of the spin tilt distribution with LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA binary black holes

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.695206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation c78c5314-08a4-4f8f-975a-34f3d1280f30 · outbound

This paper cites Resolving the Stellar-Collapse and Hierarchical-Merger origins of the Coalescing Black Holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Resolving the Stellar-Collapse and Hierarchical-Merger origins of the Coalescing Black Holes

Reference 68

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.744248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation efb06aa4-6188-4167-a97e-19ad227819ef · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational-Wave Astronomy with Inspiral Signals of Spinning Compact-Object Binaries.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Gravitational-Wave Astronomy with Inspiral Signals of Spinning Compact-Object Binaries

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.847632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9724a889-791c-4fa4-b36f-921f0d04bbec · outbound

This paper cites Parameter estimation for signals from compact binary inspirals injected into LIGO data.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Parameter estimation for signals from compact binary inspirals injected into LIGO data

Reference 70

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:29.839290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 40ca391f-5cf7-4dfb-ad6f-325d6e54d5d8 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the spin of black holes in binary systems using gravitational waves.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Measuring the spin of black holes in binary systems using gravitational waves

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.931897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ade350a0-f51d-4585-b2a8-e01dbacc089c · outbound

This paper cites Can we measure individual black-hole spins from gravitational-wave observations?.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Can we measure individual black-hole spins from gravitational-wave observations?

Reference 72

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.977305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 397ad83f-3ec0-45cb-bebb-b3c905b2e6ef · outbound

This paper cites Parameter estimation for heavy binary-black holes with networks of second-generation gravitational-wave detectors.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Parameter estimation for heavy binary-black holes with networks of second-generation gravitational-wave detectors

Reference 73

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.040657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9579ee13-cc7b-43dc-ba98-854171e3b2b9 · outbound

This paper cites Dhani, S.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Dhani, S

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.106951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f92c84b4-1aaf-4f6c-ab6d-c574f7f0c0a3 · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational waves carry information beyond effective spin parameters but it is hard to extract.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Gravitational waves carry information beyond effective spin parameters but it is hard to extract

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.158892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f60e751-0bae-4c30-8d80-cbba3a12bfce · outbound

This paper cites Wysocki, J.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Wysocki, J

Reference 76

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.237791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b6e4e661-e74a-45df-9b5b-412c4a1bb501 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.331414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6644d570-baf7-49eb-bb24-00a5f7d42598 · outbound

This paper cites DAGnabbit! Ensuring Consistency between Noise and Detection in Hierarchical Bayesian Inference.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets DAGnabbit! Ensuring Consistency between Noise and Detection in Hierarchical Bayesian Inference

Reference 78

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.428363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82b6c486-266b-4ecb-9b92-51e7061ee439 · outbound

This paper cites Bilby: A user-friendly Bayesian inference library for gravitational-wave astronomy.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Bilby: A user-friendly Bayesian inference library for gravitational-wave astronomy

Reference 79

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.457731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a0a1a2cd-137d-408d-81a2-dda91475779f · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian inference for compact binary coalescences with BILBY: Validation and application to the first LIGO--Virgo gravitational-wave transient catalogue.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Bayesian inference for compact binary coalescences with BILBY: Validation and application to the first LIGO--Virgo gravitational-wave transient catalogue

Reference 80

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.511227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a593e32-62df-4b78-87b5-e5bfe0f4628f · outbound

This paper cites Setting the cornerstone for the IMRPhenomX family of models for gravitational waves from compact binaries: The dominant harmonic for non-precessing quasi-circular black holes.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Setting the cornerstone for the IMRPhenomX family of models for gravitational waves from compact binaries: The dominant harmonic for non-precessing quasi-circular black holes

Reference 81

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.588539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 172be8ef-c5d6-4d3a-92d0-50f40162d9e7 · outbound

This paper cites Accelerated parameter estimation in Bilby with relative binning.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Accelerated parameter estimation in Bilby with relative binning

Reference 82

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.646146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c09352dc-2754-4f03-b82d-5b83edcf359a · outbound

This paper cites GWPopulation: Hardware agnostic population inference for compact binaries and beyond.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets GWPopulation: Hardware agnostic population inference for compact binaries and beyond

Reference 83

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.715091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation adc2573e-d258-4d39-8252-9d4a1b7d5051 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Unresolved cited work

Reference 84

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.759246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d13f1cf-0a4a-44ac-9a03-a7772cb2dbed · outbound

This paper cites Inferring the Spatial and Energy Distribution of Gamma Ray Burst Sources. II. Isotropic Models.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Inferring the Spatial and Energy Distribution of Gamma Ray Burst Sources. II. Isotropic Models

Reference 85

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:29.409802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation b2c88fed-242a-4289-9b60-62eb4516e98d · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian analysis of neutrinos observed from supernova SN 1987A.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Bayesian analysis of neutrinos observed from supernova SN 1987A

Reference 86

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:26.988124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f7253f4-f7d2-41a0-bf1d-c4f7ff79494f · outbound

This paper cites Extracting distribution parameters from multiple uncertain observations with selection biases.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Extracting distribution parameters from multiple uncertain observations with selection biases

Reference 87

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.073599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b6c0b58-79ec-47d6-b5b4-fd36100211e1 · outbound

This paper cites Inferring the properties of a population of compact binaries in presence of selection effects.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Inferring the properties of a population of compact binaries in presence of selection effects

Reference 88

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.216690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13150351-db55-4c4f-8ad9-3fe09141bbe3 · outbound

This paper cites An introduction to Bayesian inference in gravitational-wave astronomy: parameter estimation, model selection, and hierarchical models.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets An introduction to Bayesian inference in gravitational-wave astronomy: parameter estimation, model selection, and hierarchical models

Reference 89

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.329497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1db3484e-d2de-43fb-82b9-dda952dc6c3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Unresolved cited work

Reference 90

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.437064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b9a9f08-a60d-49d6-b613-1736331cdd80 · outbound

This paper cites Estimation of the Sensitive Volume for Gravitational-wave Source Populations Using Weighted Monte Carlo Integration.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Estimation of the Sensitive Volume for Gravitational-wave Source Populations Using Weighted Monte Carlo Integration

Reference 91

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.574569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2574b26f-62a8-4ade-a9b2-9cbde5eb347b · outbound

This paper cites Accuracy Requirements for Empirically-Measured Selection Functions.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Accuracy Requirements for Empirically-Measured Selection Functions

Reference 92

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.680743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8bbd9b9b-35fb-470c-8869-284102189e53 · outbound

This paper cites Growing Pains: Understanding the Impact of Likelihood Uncertainty on Hierarchical Bayesian Inference for Gravitational-Wave Astronomy.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Growing Pains: Understanding the Impact of Likelihood Uncertainty on Hierarchical Bayesian Inference for Gravitational-Wave Astronomy

Reference 93

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.748730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 055be935-94ed-4f54-ae4b-119c5cf2ba4d · outbound

This paper cites Essick, Research Notes of the AAS 5, 220 (2021).

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Essick, Research Notes of the AAS 5, 220 (2021)

Reference 94

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.826518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1186efc7-2341-4fac-ae0e-a04e847869a2 · outbound

This paper cites Semianalytic Sensitivity Estimates for Catalogs of Gravitational-Wave Transients.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Semianalytic Sensitivity Estimates for Catalogs of Gravitational-Wave Transients

Reference 95

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.889719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bd1358e3-aefe-4981-a8a8-082337eb150a · outbound

This paper cites A physically modelled selection function for compact binary mergers in the LIGO-Virgo O3 run and beyond.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets A physically modelled selection function for compact binary mergers in the LIGO-Virgo O3 run and beyond

Reference 96

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:27.946009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c79b570-b838-4c93-bac5-70c0387d5831 · outbound

This paper cites Islam, A.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Islam, A

Reference 97

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:28.038076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 398b2cb4-ea4a-4e6b-bb25-357b755008b7 · outbound

This paper cites Updated observing scenarios and multi-messenger implications for the International Gravitational-wave Network's O4 and O5.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Updated observing scenarios and multi-messenger implications for the International Gravitational-wave Network's O4 and O5

Reference 98

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:28.095700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b241e9c-3366-4af5-9354-9e5e12a3fa9c · outbound

This paper cites Damour, Phys.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Damour, Phys

Reference 99

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:28.158283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9c882a9-c443-4b37-a8ff-af82a35a7e65 · outbound

This paper cites Analysis of spin precession in binary black hole systems including quadrupole-monopole interaction.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Analysis of spin precession in binary black hole systems including quadrupole-monopole interaction

Reference 100

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:28.222538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fa426c55-f07d-4aa8-af45-51daf20d122e · outbound

This paper cites Matching post-Newtonian and numerical relativity waveforms: systematic errors and a new phenomenological model for non-precessing black hole binaries.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets Matching post-Newtonian and numerical relativity waveforms: systematic errors and a new phenomenological model for non-precessing black hole binaries

Reference 101

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:28.404049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 47a85a8e-79db-4779-8f6e-a64b4b8cd726 · inbound

GWTC-4.0: Population Properties of Merging Compact Binaries cites this paper.

GWTC-4.0: Population Properties of Merging Compact Binaries The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T07:21:34.283991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3e71b42d-b7a3-4c26-b7f9-9655d0cb468b · inbound

When (not) to trust Monte Carlo approximations for hierarchical Bayesian inference cites this paper.

When (not) to trust Monte Carlo approximations for hierarchical Bayesian inference The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

Reference 82

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T22:42:34.717712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c59f2866-ab61-42aa-8659-c601ebcda31c · inbound

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff cites this paper.

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

Reference 56

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:41:33.116104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e71f7a66-105a-4cd4-9a77-9da609cef3db · inbound

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff cites this paper.

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:43.893372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3e4f8318-bc33-4c70-a3ed-e5698b6ea924 · inbound

Measurement prospects for the pair-instability mass cutoff with gravitational waves cites this paper.

Measurement prospects for the pair-instability mass cutoff with gravitational waves The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

Reference 76

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T05:37:23.903305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c2f7a9d3-0fd4-4ee7-9b13-d776692984f4 · inbound

Posterior Predictive Checks for Gravitational-wave Populations: Limitations and Improvements cites this paper.

Posterior Predictive Checks for Gravitational-wave Populations: Limitations and Improvements The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

Reference 48

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:25:51.072772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c28a6f46-71eb-43f4-856d-046483de619a · inbound

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins cites this paper.

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets

Reference 260

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T12:20:55.338415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.