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SiMBA: Simplified Mamba-Based Architecture for Vision and Multivariate Time series

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arxiv 2403.15360 v2 pith:EPSPJ5ZJ submitted 2024-03-22 cs.CV cs.LGcs.SYeess.IVeess.SY

classification cs.CVcs.LGcs.SYeess.IVeess.SY
keywords simbasequencebenchmarksmambanetworksstate-of-the-artacrossarchitecture
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Transformers have widely adopted attention networks for sequence mixing and MLPs for channel mixing, playing a pivotal role in achieving breakthroughs across domains. However, recent literature highlights issues with attention networks, including low inductive bias and quadratic complexity concerning input sequence length. State Space Models (SSMs) like S4 and others (Hippo, Global Convolutions, liquid S4, LRU, Mega, and Mamba), have emerged to address the above issues to help handle longer sequence lengths. Mamba, while being the state-of-the-art SSM, has a stability issue when scaled to large networks for computer vision datasets. We propose SiMBA, a new architecture that introduces Einstein FFT (EinFFT) for channel modeling by specific eigenvalue computations and uses the Mamba block for sequence modeling. Extensive performance studies across image and time-series benchmarks demonstrate that SiMBA outperforms existing SSMs, bridging the performance gap with state-of-the-art transformers. Notably, SiMBA establishes itself as the new state-of-the-art SSM on ImageNet and transfer learning benchmarks such as Stanford Car and Flower as well as task learning benchmarks as well as seven time series benchmark datasets. The project page is available on this website ~\url{https://github.com/badripatro/Simba}.

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Forward citations

Cited by 11 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Black-Mamba: Biologically-Inspired Leaky Accumulation for Conceptual Knowledge under Distribution Drift

    cs.AI 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Gating test-time memory writes on leaky accumulated surprisal preserves most of the adaptation benefit while roughly halving the number of updates.

  2. DCVC-MB: Neural B-Frame Video Compression using State Space Models

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    DCVC-MB, a neural B-frame video codec using Mamba state-space fusion, reports BD-rate savings up to 8.98% over prior neural codecs and up to 30.45% over VTM-19.0-LDP.

  3. Partial Ring Scan: Revisiting Scan Order in Vision State Space Models

    cs.CV 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Ring-based scanning with selective channel routing improves accuracy, speed, and rotation robustness of vision state-space models.

  4. CLIMP: Contrastive Language-Image Mamba Pretraining

    cs.CV 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A fully Mamba-based (VMamba + Mamba LLM) CLIP model matches or beats transformer baselines on retrieval and OOD benchmarks, and natively supports high resolutions and dense captions.

  5. Mamba-X: An End-to-End Vision Mamba Accelerator for Edge Computing Devices

    cs.AR 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A dedicated accelerator for Vision Mamba using a Kogge-Stone systolic scan array and hybrid 8-bit quantization achieves 2.3x end-to-end speedup and 11.5x energy-efficiency gain over an edge GPU with less than 1% top-1...

  6. Training-free Token Reduction for Vision Mamba

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    MTR uses Mamba's timescale parameter Δ as a token importance score to merge unimportant tokens, giving training-free inference speedups with small accuracy loss.

  7. SparseSSM: Efficient Selective Structured State Space Models Can Be Pruned in One-Shot

    cs.LG 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    SparseSSM extends OBS-style second-order pruning to Mamba's discretized, time-shared state-transition matrix, pruning 50% of its weights in one pass without fine-tuning.

  8. FLDmamba: Integrating Fourier and Laplace Transform Decomposition with Mamba for Enhanced Time Series Prediction

    cs.LG 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    FLDmamba combines a learnable Fourier filter on Mamba's step size with a damped-sinusoid output layer and reports superior long-term forecasting accuracy on standard benchmarks.

  9. Exploring State-Space-Model based Language Model in Music Generation

    cs.SD 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    SiMBA, a Mamba-based decoder, converges faster and matches or slightly trails a Transformer baseline in a single-codebook text-to-music system under limited compute.

  10. Burst Image Super-Resolution via Multi-Cross Attention Encoding and Multi-Scan State-Space Decoding

    cs.CV 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A Transformer-Mamba hybrid with multi-cross attention and multi-scan state-space fusion reports state-of-the-art PSNR and SSIM on synthetic burst super-resolution benchmarks.

  11. Straightforward Bayesian A/B testing with Dirichlet posteriors

    stat.ME 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    The submission is internally inconsistent: the abstract promises a Bayesian A/B testing method, but the full text is a different computer vision paper, leaving the claimed result unevaluable.

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