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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 54 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2408.04667.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2408.04667 v5

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 54 of 54 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 54 of 54 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:09.847839Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

14
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 4dd63f1c-c7d0-4a21-b8ec-672b916c5bad · inbound

Evaluating and Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models in Perception Ability Lens cites this paper.

Evaluating and Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models in Perception Ability Lens Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:03:23.837472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T15:03:23.837472Z digest=sha256:1927b95b242e1c49d6ccc8a718496a6d6e35a43c113ee4e73b17fd2ec555f118

Observation 1f02719c-6832-491d-a57d-29855bc180eb · inbound

Can You Trust LLM Judgments? Reliability of LLM-as-a-Judge cites this paper.

Can You Trust LLM Judgments? Reliability of LLM-as-a-Judge Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:04:26.104221Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T14:04:26.104221Z digest=sha256:4b9f079e29729939a7ac2f1915030aa21bd6b0ebbde3106c501b821adf92a7a0

Observation fb737a49-8d4d-4985-a5bb-aec78c98def3 · inbound

Linguistic Features Extracted by GPT-4 Improve Alzheimer's Disease Detection based on Spontaneous Speech cites this paper.

Linguistic Features Extracted by GPT-4 Improve Alzheimer's Disease Detection based on Spontaneous Speech Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T11:11:01.257031Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T11:11:01.257031Z digest=sha256:f701b920055eb258fdc2c8a8f8c56b8d2d4fbf8047fae63370c211b2aa9ccca4

Observation 6ea77d25-824a-474e-89fc-24c048842b6e · inbound

Enhancing Annotated Bibliography Generation with LLM Ensembles cites this paper.

Enhancing Annotated Bibliography Generation with LLM Ensembles Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:11:29.404770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:11:29.404770Z digest=sha256:f6fc630161f9d6590a0220868c63c346fe8f1f3f2db3b632bfe0b3cef44a86de

Observation 7496e46b-210a-45e7-bfed-c3fe49380160 · inbound

A statistically consistent measure of semantic uncertainty using Language Models cites this paper.

A statistically consistent measure of semantic uncertainty using Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T18:50:55.567461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T18:50:55.567461Z digest=sha256:8575567284fea420e6ce8521f5985d339e49e1d385e90fa6d3930560d4061724

Observation 4c1cc66c-0072-439a-99f0-8951ce39d030 · inbound

The Accuracy, Robustness, and Readability of LLM-Generated Sustainability-Related Word Definitions cites this paper.

The Accuracy, Robustness, and Readability of LLM-Generated Sustainability-Related Word Definitions Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T17:17:30.293262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T17:17:30.293262Z digest=sha256:8bac4378ba5a6c2ad87d84d8375395442d7a9ee2fc5bd1dd5bf65fc4343c9424

Observation d2f1fb60-6bbb-4b58-8368-f6e25261b6bb · inbound

A Structured Literature Review on Traditional Approaches in Current Natural Language Processing cites this paper.

A Structured Literature Review on Traditional Approaches in Current Natural Language Processing Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:26:56.005227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:26:56.005227Z digest=sha256:6e9b5d728b79d4ecfe2af57a065ccbe97420c257770c4c1879b3100d5e25d8e5

Observation fb94a454-ee5a-4405-b260-2a913a344ca2 · inbound

Prompt Stability Matters: Evaluating and Optimizing Auto-Generated Prompt in General-Purpose Systems cites this paper.

Prompt Stability Matters: Evaluating and Optimizing Auto-Generated Prompt in General-Purpose Systems Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:09.847839Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:09.847839Z digest=sha256:ad16485fb45a5e5c5e7a69f69bfb0ab11f1eaf91a3bdb08459333e5eedd2d4c1

Observation 3657c203-3043-4500-b3a8-fcc6a914c8e5 · inbound

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning cites this paper.

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T15:58:33.320648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T15:58:33.219451Z digest=sha256:247f163da965645c77076fdc0ad395dd8e4c8c86c29e66e192bf94a84143294d

Observation 6f031bff-9e47-4538-8380-c782f87652aa · inbound

Are LLMs reliable? An exploration of the reliability of large language models in clinical note generation cites this paper.

Are LLMs reliable? An exploration of the reliability of large language models in clinical note generation Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:28:18.784104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:28:18.784104Z digest=sha256:207b05b10f20fce5c4b87b450b4f58869d81202197b7fee6020240795cc9bb1b

Observation 02e014cc-a2ce-4e43-808d-8de825d45fef · inbound

Relative Bias: A Comparative Framework for Quantifying Bias in LLMs cites this paper.

Relative Bias: A Comparative Framework for Quantifying Bias in LLMs Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:12:18.716951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:12:18.716951Z digest=sha256:65fb4a4ea0215c3e390190527ae53dbd609f0ba539bd38d0846fea83d27dd2c4

Observation 9f02aa17-409e-458c-ba92-f1e86240ef77 · inbound

On the Surprising Efficacy of LLMs for Penetration-Testing cites this paper.

On the Surprising Efficacy of LLMs for Penetration-Testing Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:04.347147Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:04.347147Z digest=sha256:7f9a50f5d141f90ac413425be80b219536e1c3b549c8d9c08cd0d8e2dc66c424

Observation 5234fe6f-5c51-417d-aa6a-35f0c173edf6 · inbound

LLMs on Trial: Evaluating Judicial Fairness for Large Language Models cites this paper.

LLMs on Trial: Evaluating Judicial Fairness for Large Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 2021

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:29:43.688791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:29:43.688791Z digest=sha256:172ca72349b6960cd4a84bcddbe2b9ef329f5269fb9e22a86ae32c45adb3f072

Observation baf5e748-7182-4b8c-a26e-b76e15dd257c · inbound

Efficiency of turbulence cites this paper.

Efficiency of turbulence Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 3

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:58:27.192825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:58:27.192825Z digest=sha256:fd9421cb3189f2865791c12caa10d9a8854e766bf53c88322d7cae5f1c72f55d

Observation 2a246be3-b2e0-4eab-a538-673f959a461f · inbound

Mind the Generation Process: Fine-Grained Confidence Estimation During LLM Generation cites this paper.

Mind the Generation Process: Fine-Grained Confidence Estimation During LLM Generation Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:30:45.714966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:30:45.714966Z digest=sha256:aed6ae3f7f980a946bf670e9585c673c6d5085221a99dc85b04c80ea2a4941c1

Observation f02b42b0-f172-4b7a-a2e3-85b453c39fea · inbound

CAPE: Context-Aware Personality Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models cites this paper.

CAPE: Context-Aware Personality Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 2024

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:10:14.513329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:10:14.513329Z digest=sha256:bb474e5ffbb29aa0c7420d053120fee9454ba7773190f0b3fcf7d5c813844aee

Observation 627f266c-e604-4080-bb26-68d745027969 · inbound

AllSummedUp: un framework open-source pour comparer les metriques d'evaluation de resume cites this paper.

AllSummedUp: un framework open-source pour comparer les metriques d'evaluation de resume Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:23:36.324490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T14:23:36.324490Z digest=sha256:1009e47b9789b20cad8cf63827eb368375056293bf36a4e05928d3aa04c94cf0

Observation 27856e2b-641e-4404-9e61-9f9bd02c79c9 · inbound

The Non-Determinism of Small LLMs: Evidence of Low Answer Consistency in Repetition Trials of Standard Multiple-Choice Benchmarks cites this paper.

The Non-Determinism of Small LLMs: Evidence of Low Answer Consistency in Repetition Trials of Standard Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:30:11.765974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T05:30:11.765974Z digest=sha256:5357ecf4207ae3002e3f155d4fee2ba69eb19e5b82bf70327ffa44517b866d6a

Observation 1a789c45-fef6-4234-be0d-d84098568244 · inbound

Can LLMs Make (Personalized) Access Control Decisions? cites this paper.

Can LLMs Make (Personalized) Access Control Decisions? Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 39

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T05:34:04.993796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T05:33:18.457421Z digest=sha256:204e3ad9c1e34804198077b33f32582241773a619762db9128f899da28460f6e

Observation d62d542c-396c-41d5-8999-1576d1b01fa2 · inbound

From Risk Perception to Behavior Large Language Models-Based Simulation of Pandemic Prevention Behaviors cites this paper.

From Risk Perception to Behavior Large Language Models-Based Simulation of Pandemic Prevention Behaviors Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T12:18:38.387548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T12:18:38.387548Z digest=sha256:f545fa929ad9b06d28109f5e11184bd62a97290a70944e4d4d35076ceb681c0a

Observation a4cde694-d986-4e14-a7f8-7e1d2be2dfb3 · inbound

An Empirical Study of Foundation Models for Variability-Induced Compilation Errors in Configurable C Code cites this paper.

An Empirical Study of Foundation Models for Variability-Induced Compilation Errors in Configurable C Code Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 2025

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T08:32:47.692578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T08:32:47.692578Z digest=sha256:467b31c44dac2247e5145f07651477428792c9e8c5b007935eebbd0254f182ef

Observation 622b63e8-e833-46bc-ab16-d7c6e589b73f · inbound

Stop Testing Attacks, Start Diagnosing Defenses: The Four-Checkpoint Framework Reveals Where LLM Safety Breaks cites this paper.

Stop Testing Attacks, Start Diagnosing Defenses: The Four-Checkpoint Framework Reveals Where LLM Safety Breaks Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T02:51:54.973946Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T02:51:54.973946Z digest=sha256:c83d06551d7c015fc32d11546b3dcb6c6f97ff6015172081b6f951d4832a4888

Observation 971da63f-9ae1-4c1f-8f66-4a4cb351a9a9 · inbound

Cross-Lingual Sentiment Misalignment: Auditing Multilingual Language Models for Inversion Risk, Dialectal Representation, and Affective Stability cites this paper.

Cross-Lingual Sentiment Misalignment: Auditing Multilingual Language Models for Inversion Risk, Dialectal Representation, and Affective Stability Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 1

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T21:00:17.802542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T20:59:59.582440Z digest=sha256:83b0dda4483c39b1737d4f0f8f2564b676dc5920d573b874df0f69469433baec

Observation b0301305-8a4e-42ae-81af-7425ea300d2a · inbound

Beyond Relevance: On the Relationship Between Retrieval and RAG Information Coverage cites this paper.

Beyond Relevance: On the Relationship Between Retrieval and RAG Information Coverage Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T13:10:49.531517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T13:10:06.367994Z digest=sha256:26d667b3d6b41db73551a14a98ab2574d931d41885fcfc192be59de8cfd867c8

Observation a135ecd6-04f8-43d4-b436-1942a99cbc4c · inbound

Compiled AI: Deterministic Code Generation for LLM-Based Workflow Automation cites this paper.

Compiled AI: Deterministic Code Generation for LLM-Based Workflow Automation Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 1

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:40:51.546335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:57:34.386632Z digest=sha256:ff70e03e370a8d9b6093bef5590d83d40b5736c2d4c1ea0501e4aa9324c8a824

Observation 88a04ce3-18f6-42fa-b9d0-a9a6d329b34c · inbound

Like a Hammer, It Can Build, It Can Break: Large Language Model Uses, Perceptions, and Adoption in Cybersecurity Operations on Reddit cites this paper.

Like a Hammer, It Can Build, It Can Break: Large Language Model Uses, Perceptions, and Adoption in Cybersecurity Operations on Reddit Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 68

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T08:16:01.033544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:44:36.047426Z digest=sha256:38a6cd857cfb1ae345424440a7849e7a02c61de2a259de4090f72d995d0793b7

Observation f1857af0-b027-470c-97c9-99316f4c4e85 · inbound

Like a Hammer, It Can Build, It Can Break: Large Language Model Uses, Perceptions, and Adoption in Cybersecurity Operations on Reddit cites this paper.

Like a Hammer, It Can Build, It Can Break: Large Language Model Uses, Perceptions, and Adoption in Cybersecurity Operations on Reddit Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 55

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T22:57:13.837709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-12T22:57:13.837709Z digest=sha256:59574eac344ccbe4ac4ed80bd967d4655557ad5fcb07aaab87a0c6aaefdaac7a

Observation 3aadecf2-24dc-4d44-834e-7dbf8c994702 · inbound

RAG-DIVE: A Dynamic Approach for Multi-Turn Dialogue Evaluation in Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

RAG-DIVE: A Dynamic Approach for Multi-Turn Dialogue Evaluation in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 3

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T09:17:40.136376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T09:13:55.204404Z digest=sha256:9610f8b106b7f51393e6810c6159144723aa6ddcb34e2c776d6f40de6854263b

Observation 95bd4eb3-0f9e-4dbd-a629-c7afc0f1a251 · inbound

An Empirical Study of Multi-Generation Sampling for Jailbreak Detection in Large Language Models cites this paper.

An Empirical Study of Multi-Generation Sampling for Jailbreak Detection in Large Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 14

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T11:50:21.287128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T04:44:18.853951Z digest=sha256:a8e085b7a43b69efd337b6db6087b404faf1638911af98946a079c74a639c27b

Observation 5968131c-1a33-456f-a753-94e591a84478 · inbound

Cross-Model Consistency of AI-Generated Exercise Prescriptions: A Repeated Generation Study Across Three Large Language Models cites this paper.

Cross-Model Consistency of AI-Generated Exercise Prescriptions: A Repeated Generation Study Across Three Large Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 9

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:41:01.312961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T03:21:17.833685Z digest=sha256:f4a9c646a9498fc4adf4c59aa4b4a0bc723873b76c052617f654727e44f08ccc

Observation 476e1025-1319-4852-a6a9-41189698485d · inbound

FixV2W: Correcting Invalid CVE-CWE Mappings with Knowledge Graph Embeddings cites this paper.

FixV2W: Correcting Invalid CVE-CWE Mappings with Knowledge Graph Embeddings Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 9

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:31:11.143901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T11:40:19.970617Z digest=sha256:cb320012133e3a7e733a804cd1cf95410823f59a82370ee71a6853dfcf9908bd

Observation 7d5a0177-5685-4e10-a181-7b04f87acd3c · inbound

Introducing Background Temperature to Characterise Hidden Randomness in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Introducing Background Temperature to Characterise Hidden Randomness in Large Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 1

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:21:07.502006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T12:14:47.518940Z digest=sha256:837650ab29fe2042835c19162b161e9d777ea6840891d80335f9f010aa2f8aa3

Observation 1ae26abf-6a21-4629-8372-1c960f15cb39 · inbound

Beyond Accuracy: LLM Variability in Evidence Screening for Software Engineering SLRs cites this paper.

Beyond Accuracy: LLM Variability in Evidence Screening for Software Engineering SLRs Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 15

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T09:01:26.126830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T13:12:40.596426Z digest=sha256:bb94ee67fac73ff6165785ba291a3e678d6f7b6c7b6d36b2dbb518281b1bc06f

Observation 44c38169-2574-4179-a25d-60e4bd882ed4 · inbound

Foundation Models as Oracles for Refactoring Correctness Detection cites this paper.

Foundation Models as Oracles for Refactoring Correctness Detection Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 35

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T06:00:36.059957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T19:13:12.449778Z digest=sha256:dc0f34858752f5ffc85560638488e151e642471c5d1a4d19f76e558f13273dc0

Observation 4793597c-d434-4085-91a6-f568cb6c60e2 · inbound

Foundation Models as Oracles for Refactoring Correctness Detection cites this paper.

Foundation Models as Oracles for Refactoring Correctness Detection Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T01:49:21.460204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-04T01:48:03.650837Z digest=sha256:15be8ad7497e59dc70931da21821f82acbf4d309ff78664126fa68d89c918759

Observation 6a5e0111-f80a-45fe-a3da-ee4fa60952a2 · inbound

Multi-Agent Specification-based Metamorphic Testing of FMU-Based Simulations cites this paper.

Multi-Agent Specification-based Metamorphic Testing of FMU-Based Simulations Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T23:54:03.259116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T23:52:33.892289Z digest=sha256:cc49d404f865d642a78fcb375bc3481f2fb331b9b3b4b18c71dd455eca2ba8a8

Observation bb372c13-286a-4994-8deb-64fb72784d94 · inbound

Paraphrase Brittleness in Production Retrieval-Augmented Commercial Recommendation: Reproducibility Below the Rerun-Stability Baseline cites this paper.

Paraphrase Brittleness in Production Retrieval-Augmented Commercial Recommendation: Reproducibility Below the Rerun-Stability Baseline Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T14:54:45.696788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T14:44:45.353335Z digest=sha256:b0068b5e12788022c91143d4b2af8671251b7aba3f85ceda033399654d69a290

Observation 252cf7f2-35e9-497b-87d5-88fa2b6fd084 · inbound

A Paired Testing Protocol for Batch-Conditioned Refusal Robustness in LLM Serving cites this paper.

A Paired Testing Protocol for Batch-Conditioned Refusal Robustness in LLM Serving Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T18:03:47.813802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-29T18:03:19.798168Z digest=sha256:94ca191c150618d32fb428ac8b0c3283dc59273bf0f0e2279be227a6cd809b61

Observation 2f1701ec-e678-4b24-8f6f-25f49a4ac659 · inbound

Multi-Agent LLM-based Metamorphic Testing for REST APIs cites this paper.

Multi-Agent LLM-based Metamorphic Testing for REST APIs Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T11:03:19.032496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T10:53:47.462020Z digest=sha256:b7557de3de8d07fb0f793cd998d19282939de56cd7a0b06968d500df92805310

Observation 10cc173d-a2ac-439d-9a2a-a21a9803eadf · inbound

Disentangling Visual and Factual Correctness in LVLMs' Visualization Literacy cites this paper.

Disentangling Visual and Factual Correctness in LVLMs' Visualization Literacy Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T02:06:26.191980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T11:19:51.893740Z digest=sha256:6d494c90d2d214c4d87e2f5fac3d13ac9716a3e44fc66c1ea3857cc3d948ae2b

Observation 43c4be2b-3806-471e-8b07-ecddbc7f46b3 · inbound

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences cites this paper.

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T01:56:27.971433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T11:24:01.547119Z digest=sha256:d1fbbca288e4fbae3c82b000ddca2bec9404c1ca9ca367bdfb46da2d82f500e9

Observation 9d7cf968-87a3-4467-8967-059f9a780a26 · inbound

Spider 2.0-AIFunc: Extending Real-World Text-to-SQL to AI-Native SQL Workflows cites this paper.

Spider 2.0-AIFunc: Extending Real-World Text-to-SQL to AI-Native SQL Workflows Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-08T12:54:52.851991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-08T12:54:03.626597Z digest=sha256:c67dd89a99ed1a78cc540494c7c6637aebfe8cad07f0743a9d77020da2676b57

Observation 8390f1b6-8b9d-4b02-bcbd-e74307116c59 · inbound

Alignment Plausibility: A New Standard for Assuring AI in Healthcare cites this paper.

Alignment Plausibility: A New Standard for Assuring AI in Healthcare Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 55

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T18:47:31.499853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-10T18:44:28.259986Z digest=sha256:62e1fb161c09a4438d757278e671549fe38d63fc6abd0c96fdafe7024de81fb9

Observation 0006f4aa-2bad-4c1e-824a-dfad92273668 · inbound

A Reliability Assessment of LALM Audio Judges for Full-Duplex Voice Agents cites this paper.

A Reliability Assessment of LALM Audio Judges for Full-Duplex Voice Agents Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T14:17:10.070543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-10T14:13:50.737253Z digest=sha256:b9a488bf8f885b0c4307a31c5f28bbfb0b947bca261883be713d2e2d8fdccde7

Observation a3934626-a9af-4777-9bde-06aacb78da9b · inbound

When Counterbalancing Hides the Bias: Access-Conditioned Position Lock in Forced-Choice LLM Evaluation cites this paper.

When Counterbalancing Hides the Bias: Access-Conditioned Position Lock in Forced-Choice LLM Evaluation Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T13:32:31.523845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T13:32:31.523845Z digest=sha256:fde5ecf77e00906d01663c3eb41e6fe2c85466e23bf1edb8f7e45741ffcdae1d

Observation 53b50347-6149-4417-b6ca-1361df2875f7 · inbound

Where Does the Noise Come From? A Variance-Components Decomposition of Non-Determinism in LLM Brand Answers cites this paper.

Where Does the Noise Come From? A Variance-Components Decomposition of Non-Determinism in LLM Brand Answers Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T05:40:04.599785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T05:40:04.599785Z digest=sha256:90b22d0275105abaa5ff7f425ddcbbe9577a45186e34d462b4b82ad64765ac0b

Observation 7e65b358-3a1f-4f0f-b8ae-b5d39fada2a7 · inbound

PROBE: Benchmarking Code Generation in Large Language Models cites this paper.

PROBE: Benchmarking Code Generation in Large Language Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T03:41:04.881119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T03:41:04.881119Z digest=sha256:23971a20919f0c869b20af58283e96002ba1ecd2605d4265d235d7de25a9a6a1

Observation be100cf3-c3ca-40df-a794-70aa635840af · inbound

Wrong and More Confident: A Field Experiment on Large Language Models Taking a Graduate Economics Exam cites this paper.

Wrong and More Confident: A Field Experiment on Large Language Models Taking a Graduate Economics Exam Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T22:40:44.563667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-30T22:40:44.563667Z digest=sha256:858ab4c3a082cd94f05aab51a0ba7c77f7583a248d55eebadc75adbd003122ed

Observation f66fa8e0-369a-48e2-9d86-015e52ac50c1 · inbound

Wrong and More Confident: A Field Experiment on Large Language Models Taking a Graduate Economics Exam cites this paper.

Wrong and More Confident: A Field Experiment on Large Language Models Taking a Graduate Economics Exam Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T23:42:25.295592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-31T23:42:25.295592Z digest=sha256:5b875e12e32d8462c297d6fe1057537d0dd04de024c104a78a6c5fa6bd077764

Observation 620c1444-7cc2-43cc-90e6-837520eb1902 · inbound

Wrong and More Confident: A Field Experiment on Large Language Models Taking a Graduate Economics Exam cites this paper.

Wrong and More Confident: A Field Experiment on Large Language Models Taking a Graduate Economics Exam Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T01:52:37.877568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T01:52:37.877568Z digest=sha256:725e206c005eda2ba28511dff99ecd088e8c1d3085e5f5c49bbef15917711028

Observation de9d2c7b-3692-4ca7-9a8d-8c869b461ab1 · inbound

Measuring and Improving Behavioral Consistency in Large Language Models through Fact-Heuristic-Emotion State Enforcement cites this paper.

Measuring and Improving Behavioral Consistency in Large Language Models through Fact-Heuristic-Emotion State Enforcement Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T12:15:36.440483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T12:15:36.440483Z digest=sha256:b81dcc657a1c35d10d861f3a32cc6377e58bd33c98dc56f80d085845f20ca952

Observation 204ea3a3-a29c-4bcf-a4fe-f578e9dafb57 · inbound

KGCache: Amortized Subgraph Retrieval for KG Reasoning with LLMs cites this paper.

KGCache: Amortized Subgraph Retrieval for KG Reasoning with LLMs Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:59.406582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T00:41:59.406582Z digest=sha256:e980a4df588460106ecb4bfd4fb8242af7bb1c62f769d24d4781b4b0463b56c0

Observation 97204d8e-9449-4d61-a947-12b0e6653fb0 · inbound

Detecting Behavioral Changes in Python Refactoring Implementations with Foundation Models cites this paper.

Detecting Behavioral Changes in Python Refactoring Implementations with Foundation Models Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:25:27.494819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:25:27.494819Z digest=sha256:c229cc3eb543c7f53a2a4b524dea18664f06ad841cb0c98ca15416f60801f4bb

Observation badb32c4-139c-4e50-9629-91280d966db1 · inbound

Governing Agentic AI in FinTech cites this paper.

Governing Agentic AI in FinTech Non-Determinism of "Deterministic" LLM Settings

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:22:44.083090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T14:22:44.083090Z digest=sha256:55872c9a0eb1a4543bba9e7fef19cc9d69e47e7a43d8864fbf7325c05833479e