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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2409.12180.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2409.12180 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:07:14.334838Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T12:59:52.888787Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation ebe63126-8548-453e-95f7-6f8a1706d91b · inbound

Knowledge Boundary of Large Language Models: A Survey cites this paper.

Knowledge Boundary of Large Language Models: A Survey Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:07:14.334838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T14:07:14.334838Z digest=sha256:ede9a4eff71b5bac6b0ae7c9a071c14289503bd395651439d4d46cff58087ff8

Observation 698754f5-71db-40fe-9147-92c75dbee5aa · inbound

Confidence Elicitation: A New Attack Vector for Large Language Models cites this paper.

Confidence Elicitation: A New Attack Vector for Large Language Models Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T22:06:38.802830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T22:06:38.802830Z digest=sha256:7023d0a82b68d76e23948b699dffcf9d6e9b0eae707d1f42d9db1fb437992835

Observation d68c1728-f920-4308-a5b2-443234b1fa7a · inbound

Towards Harmonized Uncertainty Estimation for Large Language Models cites this paper.

Towards Harmonized Uncertainty Estimation for Large Language Models Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:22.352498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:25:22.352498Z digest=sha256:2d795f5f9208da5a979e47e5e9e224c57c832d04c4ddfb9fb2b81193bb4bda6c

Observation c9e87b34-a8e6-4d4d-a985-b455905c92b1 · inbound

Interpretation Meets Safety: A Survey on Interpretation Methods and Tools for Improving LLM Safety cites this paper.

Interpretation Meets Safety: A Survey on Interpretation Methods and Tools for Improving LLM Safety Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:26.332694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:26.332694Z digest=sha256:4cec62af9ea4079f5e79737547e6e6ec139c3460e078bbfd4a36a6f7e6694fdf

Observation 35130fee-8516-448a-bce6-86ba31a7a9ad · inbound

Grounded or Guessing? LVLM Confidence Estimation via Blind-Image Contrastive Ranking cites this paper.

Grounded or Guessing? LVLM Confidence Estimation via Blind-Image Contrastive Ranking Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:46:46.147160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T03:58:46.417344Z digest=sha256:660f5f0178dd1dac6c481680e82e5df2c136f0419755ceca8e83b09603512b1a

Observation c0d87c5d-cca5-4f86-a379-6fb217b31874 · inbound

Grounded or Guessing? LVLM Confidence Estimation via Blind-Image Contrastive Ranking cites this paper.

Grounded or Guessing? LVLM Confidence Estimation via Blind-Image Contrastive Ranking Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T17:12:41.155017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T17:10:13.032423Z digest=sha256:bc924b6e4ea839cdcd5f481838caa82d135789e3948d7946e5e71ef443a57ea3

Observation 13c086a6-7b50-4b44-8f3c-4aef58eceaa1 · inbound

Inducing Artificial Uncertainty in Language Models cites this paper.

Inducing Artificial Uncertainty in Language Models Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T20:12:55.493469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T20:11:44.878211Z digest=sha256:0b2ac15c8a109e1bfac10ea1ab8a2aa2d9b14fd75e689a057219a88a8d2290d9

Observation aed98242-4a1a-431e-a2e4-2d7cc6ba3b45 · inbound

Can LLMs Use Linguistic Uncertainty Markers to Reliably Reflect Intrinsic Confidence? cites this paper.

Can LLMs Use Linguistic Uncertainty Markers to Reliably Reflect Intrinsic Confidence? Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T12:23:24.374262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T12:18:36.854164Z digest=sha256:81364de4a82c583c43bc8dfcc6aa1fa7edc635f5b1d69e646d689527ff33a0bf

Observation a1354bd1-8ff1-4930-8fe6-92faabe6b8ea · inbound

Just how sure are you? Improving Verbalized Uncertainty Calibration in Medical VQA cites this paper.

Just how sure are you? Improving Verbalized Uncertainty Calibration in Medical VQA Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 19

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T12:59:52.890033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T05:35:35.054964Z digest=sha256:4897b1610b368593d3af5807753a6c86979c83fbd9ebf7cd262862c3b254137a

Observation 5c292d1d-7e78-4352-b5b9-0fea5d9dfa9a · inbound

Reinforcement Learning with Metacognitive Feedback Elicits Faithful Uncertainty Expression in LLMs cites this paper.

Reinforcement Learning with Metacognitive Feedback Elicits Faithful Uncertainty Expression in LLMs Finetuning Language Models to Emit Linguistic Expressions of Uncertainty

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T10:35:42.144051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T05:22:38.232552Z digest=sha256:c51faea7c325e6dd0a4b50966e019e341b0f1f9ad3eae40d6834f0f9c49691a0