Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T15:58:56.145934Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.13816.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T15:58:56.145934Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T11:03:28.715874Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T11:03:30.310516Z
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation c18598bd-0fc9-457d-bca1-38822cb36ee8 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f00b231d-0b3a-4a21-8414-74eaddc0e570 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events For this pur- pose, we first need to specify the relation between the source size and its luminosity
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 26ecba1b-f9fc-4721-8c63-0c2229764e7d · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events The apparent magnitude of the arc is 25 magarcsec −2 in the F125W band, which corresponds to the luminosity den- sity 6.5×109 L⊙arcsec−2
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 64b78950-8ac7-415e-bf26-cbc3fdf7b91f · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Identification of $>$40 gravitationally magnified stars in a galaxy at redshift of 0.725
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c07882f-e85c-4ccc-8b55-0d38ae3c4d5d · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Analytic approach to astrometric perturbations of critical curves by substructures
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8d15e087-49f4-4cda-9df9-a95e34dda2c2 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Probing Dark Matter Subhalos in Galaxy Clusters Using Highly Magnified Stars
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation cf2ad068-3241-41ba-a418-46e7069d836f · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Extreme magnification of a star at redshift 1.5 by a galaxy-cluster lens
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bc60baa5-3229-4024-ad96-ca87ae6c08d6 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events A Highly Magnified Star at Redshift 6.2
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e417798a-5c9e-4f91-8ea5-c98aa83b8ca3 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events JWST's PEARLS: Mothra, a new kaiju star at z=2.091 extremely magnified by MACS0416, and implications for dark matter models
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 62e77933-cbfa-43e6-a0c5-164174254a4f · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Microlensing of Extremely Magnified Stars near Caustics of Galaxy Clusters
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b71a279a-bee5-4f19-8d49-6d3cd47d9ab9 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Dark matter under the microscope: Constraining compact dark matter with caustic crossing events
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 12fc60c0-a4c9-4fc6-9d5f-099e862441f9 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Understanding caustic crossings in giant arcs: characteristic scales, event rates, and constraints on compact dark matter
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 269e105e-cc84-45ff-8ba3-e5f4e8043fcf · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Flashlights: Properties of Highly Magnified Images Near Cluster Critical Curves in the Presence of Dark Matter Subhalos
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ead2abc7-e902-4d37-94a0-5f49825f7f0f · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 7b6bb21f-d672-4901-96f6-9fbb2e41fa6a · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events GERLUMPH Data Release 1: High-resolution cosmological microlensing magnification maps and eResearch tools
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bcb7cf17-52b5-439c-bc6e-556ef1ce0515 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Limits on Dark Matter Compact Objects implied by Supermagnified Stars in Lensing Clusters
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c765a2ff-e4cd-4797-8626-5e7d1f5f1c0b · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Microlensing near macro-caustics
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4318255f-07f0-4833-b391-6537e2cf947a · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8a77e633-576e-482f-ab08-7a2014f07860 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Gravitational Lensing Signatures of Axion Dark Matter Minihalos in Highly Magnified Stars
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 638b9a53-9b06-4eeb-8c51-37cd778ec0ea · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events New Approximation of Magnification Statistics for Random Microlensing of Magnified Sources
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb1caa16-a47a-47bc-b09b-d6843469c216 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Statistics of magnification for extremely lensed high redshift stars
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8b5128e1-4b3c-44c6-9f46-1fc9b2e993ac · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4bc3c61a-7134-44eb-b218-58de47f504a1 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events New cosmological constraints on primordial black holes
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19d8604b-237b-4a73-8452-e4057234bef7 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Analytic model for the statistics of ultra-high magnification events
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 33c3721a-dfde-4a51-9f99-9706fb8cdc8e · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Recent Developments
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c866c5cb-6677-4553-acf5-eb617034eefd · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Constraints on Primordial Black Holes
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 18f3cc9c-9753-445d-85a6-9e499a9ef05f · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 021cfe0c-fcdb-419a-8632-1ac5c1187246 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Constraints on Earth-mass primordial black holes from OGLE 5-year microlensing events
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 23e46ac7-4488-45ab-bda0-f88322cd6c5c · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events No massive black holes in the Milky Way halo
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a1f238fb-81b3-40db-a42d-81e20dd5a242 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Microlensing constraints on primordial black holes with the Subaru/HSC Andromeda observation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 18b78d6b-8646-476d-a306-5c4309d663ee · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Updated Constraints on Asteroid-Mass Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4cd87a2-1380-41c2-a876-dc1f1a4c5cea · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Limits on the Macho Content of the Galactic Halo from the EROS-2 Survey of the Magellanic Clouds
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a5e9ee3-99e5-46d5-980d-a1ad9e26c7d1 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events MACHO Project Limits on Black Hole Dark Matter in the 1-30 Solar Mass Range
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8601468-943f-4047-b500-60cb6aa3be9e · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Dynamics of dwarf galaxies disfavor stellar-mass black hole dark matter
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6d8c5540-aba7-4235-b610-f2d0606f0ddf · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Constraints on MACHO Dark Matter from Compact Stellar Systems in Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxies
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a3fae347-9f83-4678-ad51-31d6dd9d4965 · outbound
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4c87f5df-84fe-42fc-9202-5a194e28dfd0 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Experimental Limits on Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter from the First Two Years of Kepler Data
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5797c63-f71f-4665-809a-697dc689d1d8 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Limits on stellar-mass compact objects as dark matter from gravitational lensing of type Ia supernovae
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 251f18c1-1301-42ce-bcdd-befa6e3a4b35 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events All the constraints are shown at the 95% CI
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 38fc32d5-be7e-4c0f-9617-1c32f288cf68 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 79a4072f-96e7-45d0-9b2f-52e27837a76b · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9a453aa-25d6-4446-bf70-0c8660f828d6 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d577ecb3-2a0c-4704-97bd-c43e26effb6d · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events The end of the MACHO era- revisited: new limits on MACHO masses from halo wide binaries
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2bf8ff61-9cc9-4e03-b973-b18bcecfb842 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Primordial Black Holes as Generators of Cosmic Structures
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5876cdc1-7e6e-4aa8-b6a6-997032b8cc8e · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Cosmic microwave background limits on accreting primordial black holes
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5287c87d-bd8c-4ac9-aff0-4b091273dc44 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Lower bound on the primordial black hole merger rate
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e182d59-cd65-4c52-8ff7-f5266549bd70 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 9bf2cfd5-e38c-4af9-a98e-95748880eb26 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events Intrinsic Colors, Temperatures, and Bolometric Corrections of Pre-Main Sequence Stars
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e51332d-96a2-4fd8-b319-69fc56eeafaf · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events MC$^2$: Dynamical Analysis of the Merging Galaxy Cluster MACS J1149.5+2223
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 768ee29b-e558-4615-967e-6fd2e37770c4 · outbound
Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events New Grids of ATLAS9 Model Atmospheres
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 85a08f53-8920-4bc9-811a-adee4088d656 · inbound
Probing Primordial Black Hole Mergers in Clusters with Pulsar Timing Data Constraints on primordial black holes from the observed number of Icarus-like ultrahigh magnification events
Reference 128
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.