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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.03995.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.03995 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.947901Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:31:36.475288Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-14T19:09:22.874202Z

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 99e1a8f9-d16f-464d-a208-dda6ff9e2d09 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.801078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.801078Z digest=sha256:8fd9e98ad5ae592cf738aaef3072f04230a1c5796eb8ea96a4779331304f7762

Observation 06193458-4ed2-47d3-8ee6-40d0ee38e2d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.810930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.810930Z digest=sha256:9abfbc7f8bab48ecbe0158563bc145814a66a6105534b47e5bdd70c5afb0391a

Observation f49c78f3-560b-4507-9f40-3bccab9d86f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:03.427036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.818348Z digest=sha256:9716633693b68728c6ca32d6cfababe8d214948b280598af75596f38666edb54

Observation 692778b9-1ef8-4e8e-b381-8085cdf683f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:03.410096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.824691Z digest=sha256:897e9b39e433607eb1e2fdb4632df1da12fd267e0ff5b2716ec0a868b842dba4

Observation 41979c51-a999-4b86-b6c7-a1d5ff12adad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.831038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.831038Z digest=sha256:8bb060a556ad5c2904027828ab91087092e751421f04a31c19beb9dc5b227312

Observation a7fc49d8-60ad-4b42-9bb0-239ad1a942f9 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.837595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.837595Z digest=sha256:4e2ce6d6a57266b92dc1f2c34ee30e6a6f84b564e5e1b043c20fdfd95370add3

Observation 9a32f952-b33a-454b-ab77-48b84a5be3e1 · outbound

This paper cites Lewis, E.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Lewis, E

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.844991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.844991Z digest=sha256:18ffb7f464d85a1ac21a45dafe83984db31350eebf07749665585a4380067a03

Observation 8abae05c-8eda-481e-928d-00bfc0881042 · outbound

This paper cites FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.854131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.854131Z digest=sha256:64dcb47fd2d60a8a531b3d6e4a60b9faa54db177c04cd2f9a9b190ad6aa32e26

Observation ca3b2864-de74-4dfd-82f7-1bcb04bff3ee · outbound

This paper cites Lookback Lens: Detecting and Mitigating Contextual Hallucinations in Large Language Models Using Only Attention Maps.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Lookback Lens: Detecting and Mitigating Contextual Hallucinations in Large Language Models Using Only Attention Maps

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.860807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.860807Z digest=sha256:52699b058825bf264d18c60f14a3fe413ff390fc2997b6353edc35c064ac55de

Observation 0bd104ea-933f-4af6-83c1-363c46340a1f · outbound

This paper cites MARS: Meaning-Aware Response Scoring for Uncertainty Estimation in Generative LLMs.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance MARS: Meaning-Aware Response Scoring for Uncertainty Estimation in Generative LLMs

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.866800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.866800Z digest=sha256:c082bbcfae402cd44c5d6c7798615782e845b85955f0b448de6c5f6be8a78bc9

Observation a8b98bca-bc3f-44ba-80ba-4cb79604e244 · outbound

This paper cites Ragas: Automated Evaluation of Retrieval Augmented Generation.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Ragas: Automated Evaluation of Retrieval Augmented Generation

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.873347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.873347Z digest=sha256:18d87f7d4effcb39b440c5ca58bf6e2b95478cbf8d7ddc5e73b6b1059a50ffe0

Observation 7b87d23e-d6de-4955-b012-9bd9b224ec30 · outbound

This paper cites Gunjal, J.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Gunjal, J

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:03.366872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.879766Z digest=sha256:59b9ae3b14d0aa6dd1d44a6e2204a22314202f16a4b7a24a14fa9ef685722214

Observation 081894b7-1eaa-4d19-a8e2-1c3f6eb2f635 · outbound

This paper cites FaithScore: Fine-grained Evaluations of Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance FaithScore: Fine-grained Evaluations of Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.885450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.885450Z digest=sha256:e3a570928dde6b228ff080b775aa66586e7bc8a18227a2fbcef4751c666824ec

Observation 636caf5a-42f2-439e-8b1f-01e6ee878bdb · outbound

This paper cites Hal-Eval: A Universal and Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Large Vision Language Models.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Hal-Eval: A Universal and Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Large Vision Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.896526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.896526Z digest=sha256:304d0e5a80b6456571c9de13405ae98a031bd1cdbcac6b9569bec40f63bf1831

Observation c2cf7bb2-7733-40c6-9b3c-c1615a30318c · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.904392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.904392Z digest=sha256:4928e4a0d9c907e581b232b464ed3b839e902cc62ffc60e64570dfadbb3b6e09

Observation 7fb4af0a-6b95-49cd-8250-adcee860a39b · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.910842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.910842Z digest=sha256:9ced7c60fbad0640872ad77463afa16e9607fb146081464c01f907cd7a61e634

Observation ee4f703e-cb2b-4693-b4fd-3e57f671e83c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:03.346803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.917890Z digest=sha256:d0e43ca3838f9e0d8adafcb547cef8b7267a5a4ee6e09111857f3cf1d8c2267f

Observation a7afd2e9-e69b-4d85-bfb4-c8c6ec898a05 · outbound

This paper cites Radford, J.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Radford, J

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.925836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.925836Z digest=sha256:baf89cfa6f19703c322a78f30bf3d5585858a1549803856c55789176fa651df1

Observation a4103d1b-e746-47cf-be6c-8aa87a0d66a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:03.307052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.934297Z digest=sha256:a1d759db9e5c571856920f9f3825ec9e9ab465842b323c04de626fe617f98520

Observation bb37a47c-8712-42be-af1f-1fa20a63ecbf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:03.286949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.941392Z digest=sha256:fea98a823bb01759691020fb57912cc20be28a969c27316b4e5e6fdffb60ed36

Observation e91f06ae-1de5-45cc-b3cc-c4284b84c4ed · outbound

This paper cites Blip: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation.

RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance Blip: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:46:02.947901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:46:02.947901Z digest=sha256:8f284ace63c983fbd67cba007f02454f93f89269cdd957e539799f1d7237f5e5

Pith citing papers

Observation 31ccc85a-24d6-451c-94b7-9b41dbac7e9d · inbound

Re-ranking the Context for Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation cites this paper.

Re-ranking the Context for Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:31:36.475288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:31:36.475288Z digest=sha256:4a519b56e285c366374f446d0a950930d59323d523d16ae59f9a6f70ed47bb34

Observation 5ef38721-359e-40b8-807a-e07e6cb9b81b · inbound

Ask in Any Modality: A Comprehensive Survey on Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

Ask in Any Modality: A Comprehensive Survey on Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:35:56.611119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T23:35:56.611119Z digest=sha256:7bd46139bf0a275c8050543b4a5006f890044828e61dcf1ccf13df1645ea66a4

Observation 96eb924c-8d5f-4e91-b708-f025a02de331 · inbound

Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey cites this paper.

Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

Reference 110

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:28:53.043731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T20:28:53.043731Z digest=sha256:5ee4e1fee6c46249f40505749871a6b8adc81348131318e27886754a20baa5ff

Observation 9d91e4b0-b890-4a1e-ac4c-89246f4005bf · inbound

Purifying Multimodal Retrieval: Fragment-Level Evidence Selection for RAG cites this paper.

Purifying Multimodal Retrieval: Fragment-Level Evidence Selection for RAG RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

Reference 38

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T10:11:28.073042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T07:19:44.125479Z digest=sha256:548bc7fb73a21fb76722da9bd77d3bda9e7a5d50627de87999f62e427fd53925

Observation fb8876d2-aaf3-47f2-9745-bd3aff26b94c · inbound

"I Don't Know" -- Towards Appropriate Trust with Certainty-Aware Retrieval Augmented Generation cites this paper.

"I Don't Know" -- Towards Appropriate Trust with Certainty-Aware Retrieval Augmented Generation RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T16:11:11.530707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T18:30:03.367870Z digest=sha256:d98c7a480dc938a3d9aead5fafe03fa69a60551fe9067f23a6f9a908fdc05608

Observation 1af1e809-81ee-496b-b7c5-4cc6bd8b2d6f · inbound

Utility-Oriented Visual Evidence Selection for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

Utility-Oriented Visual Evidence Selection for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAG-Check: Evaluating Multimodal Retrieval Augmented Generation Performance

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:09:22.878426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-14T19:09:18.975682Z digest=sha256:192e93cd1710567cebc6c824d41ddcd1d4feaad7fba801616352c19d1766990d