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Multiple generation star formation in Cepheus Flare

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arxiv 2505.00407 v1 pith:3MCDL5C2 submitted 2025-05-01 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
keywords cepheusflareformationregionstarstarsasccfeedback
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We present an analysis of the young stellar moving group ASCC 127 using Gaia DR3 data, significantly expanding its membership to 3,971 stars -- double the number identified in previous studies. Using kinematic and distance criteria, ASCC 127 is divided into five subgroups (Groups 1-5) with ages spanning from 15 to 32 Myr. Groups 1-5 are spatially linked to the Cepheus Flare star-forming region, revealing potential evidence of four sequential star formation episodes at approximately 32 Myr, 20 Myr, 15 Myr, and 7 Myr. Through dust and gas mapping, we identify a spatial cavity extending several tens of parsecs, which may have resulted from feedback processes such as supernovae associated with earlier generations of stars in the region. This structure, along with the larger Loop III feature, indicates that feedback from massive stars likely influenced the interstellar medium (ISM). By integrating young stellar populations with ISM studies, we provide a detailed picture of the feedback-driven star formation history in the Cepheus Flare region.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. CO Structures with Narrow Lines in Nearby Quiescent Regions

    astro-ph.GA 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A systematic MWISP survey finds 57 narrow-line CO structures, mostly nearby diffuse 'veil clouds' with subsonic turbulence, likely shaped by the Local Bubble and ion-neutral friction.

  2. CU-JADE: A Method for Traversing Extinction Jumps along the Line of Sight

    astro-ph.GA 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    CU-JADE applies cumulative-sum change-point detection to stellar distance-extinction data to locate multiple dust layers, yielding new molecular cloud distances and an all-sky 3D extinction map extending to 4 kpc.

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