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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.14293.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.14293 v1

Coverage vector

measured 60 of 60 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:52.032965Z

measured 69 of 69 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 9 of 9 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T15:46:06.063847Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-10T18:15:00.821465Z

Reference resolution

60 of 60 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved41
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c2e7c5bd-4227-492e-a0ac-3f2b6e3c5b18 · outbound

This paper cites Agent S: an open agentic framework that uses computers like a human.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Agent S: an open agentic framework that uses computers like a human

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.242460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.109846Z digest=sha256:8659ec2117ce0f56765756a1261e35aa0039c2a3f61d0de3fec4c70132734518

Observation 5d8808d4-7d10-4fd7-9f1c-22c94096ca56 · outbound

This paper cites Digirl: Training in-the-wild device-control agents with autonomous reinforcement learning, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Digirl: Training in-the-wild device-control agents with autonomous reinforcement learning, 2024

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.194194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.194194Z digest=sha256:e9c5c2407d2d8fb0673b0849a8f92bfd6d48709c940c496dfa24a57fc2dbca5a

Observation 4a189b8f-4e06-43a1-b6c2-40b8e6d5aa20 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.275932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.275932Z digest=sha256:fc83ea0fef1b9186ed1288db94b0f7ed9de3980948340874ffbde242c9527b43

Observation 43b8b139-df9a-4f4e-b7ad-9bee3f44e930 · outbound

This paper cites Doomarena: A framework for testing ai agents against evolving security threats.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Doomarena: A framework for testing ai agents against evolving security threats

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.374120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.374120Z digest=sha256:35264d9ef506e01a9a05ccfd5b411cd6880e0d3bc7e453da9efbb5f799c0cb0f

Observation 1095f92a-4d4e-47c4-a14f-766e8757ff8c · outbound

This paper cites The Obvious Invisible Threat: LLM-Powered GUI Agents' Vulnerability to Fine-Print Injections.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents The Obvious Invisible Threat: LLM-Powered GUI Agents' Vulnerability to Fine-Print Injections

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.459876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.459876Z digest=sha256:191883383ff1d04f406bd619f2e1a871c465c29445e428ccf675d4fc1cfe7fef

Observation a8d481dd-6c7e-4b82-9855-b9dc97a5beb5 · outbound

This paper cites AgentGuard: Repurposing Agentic Orchestrator for Safety Evaluation of Tool Orchestration.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents AgentGuard: Repurposing Agentic Orchestrator for Safety Evaluation of Tool Orchestration

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.563041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.563041Z digest=sha256:dd5f187c86eb6c8b9f9ccfd5ad2028c54e00aead008b4a20ac7627334688c47c

Observation caa0589b-8752-4308-b471-8fef84c0721a · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning Models Don't Always Say What They Think.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Reasoning Models Don't Always Say What They Think

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.648456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.648456Z digest=sha256:313d68570cae32749f803b37f1f9d8cdc3528f179799c7d536aed8c53229fb96

Observation ce47d939-6281-4a7b-bc73-a5e2336e5405 · outbound

This paper cites Shieldagent: Shielding LLM agents via verifiable safety policy reasoning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Shieldagent: Shielding LLM agents via verifiable safety policy reasoning

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.203321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.698278Z digest=sha256:b916e835ffc7f521be8d0ff5ce614248538c01a18888a45a81dbc1680145c07d

Observation c0349a46-98c2-4cd1-9121-69be27e9ecde · outbound

This paper cites SeeClick: Harnessing GUI grounding for advanced visual GUI agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents SeeClick: Harnessing GUI grounding for advanced visual GUI agents

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.180123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.757629Z digest=sha256:52476f9b74d84fd257c8c935758a8005d7396ca4668c219ffc7984f321ce20ab

Observation ca3e99d4-9116-4cc3-a3cc-fd74372bafaf · outbound

This paper cites The BrowserGym Ecosystem for Web Agent Research.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents The BrowserGym Ecosystem for Web Agent Research

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.846998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.846998Z digest=sha256:cb56107a6423c6f14fccff2c753a087aaacf5187e0c194dd2fd6194cc6e67f92

Observation e8ec850e-642c-49aa-9266-b79e0230029d · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard 3 Vision: Safeguarding Human-AI Image Understanding Conversations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Llama Guard 3 Vision: Safeguarding Human-AI Image Understanding Conversations

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.921568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.921568Z digest=sha256:f7b1f75dbfaf6a1c977e9fe96b78e395d74b42f998727e2114042ba0e3ffdc21

Observation c4b9e735-d5a1-4e3f-90ac-9ef9f676f7fb · outbound

This paper cites Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.156040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.972534Z digest=sha256:3125d8f4913b72ca39d4fb47ac6e84cdc41e8f6d44615b282c6ae601292670d9

Observation 1ed7cfe6-692a-4242-86f3-61850465974f · outbound

This paper cites Preemptive detection and correction of misaligned actions in llm agents, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Preemptive detection and correction of misaligned actions in llm agents, 2024

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.135336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.042754Z digest=sha256:ce1fae7535a1705b021ba3450b417f4e8cd35169e4325a74cbfdecf5be39896b

Observation 432a2faf-6660-47e1-bc12-ef20d58c848c · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard 3-1B-INT4: Compact and Efficient Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Llama Guard 3-1B-INT4: Compact and Efficient Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.091007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.091007Z digest=sha256:1ae5ba43d206e8153728c2f6fd430a2b6ef5ffb1671c486195662603d7d45d05

Observation b7ab8103-17eb-4be4-b087-5f97783066aa · outbound

This paper cites Navigating the digital world as humans do: Universal visual grounding for GUI agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Navigating the digital world as humans do: Universal visual grounding for GUI agents

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.113912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.229784Z digest=sha256:72a56bbf44d7283883cbb1f1bea7e35b8a5d3236a668f03de464e1e6a85dc9c9

Observation 4259e9c4-a863-49cc-8190-351f3356e6a6 · outbound

This paper cites Not what you’ve signed up for: Compromising real-world llm-integrated applications with indirect prompt injection.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Not what you’ve signed up for: Compromising real-world llm-integrated applications with indirect prompt injection

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.306232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.306232Z digest=sha256:76724efe114485ab5786a4ca7674988033b1e1ffd46540f6cd62622c8ee60b3c

Observation d55bd2a6-f801-45c4-a88c-db846a3dd196 · outbound

This paper cites Is your llm secretly a world model of the internet? model-based planning for web agents, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Is your llm secretly a world model of the internet? model-based planning for web agents, 2024

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.074699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.398699Z digest=sha256:e1ce218048b5398b5d1c1420313ca7d1ad9f352284092a4b8ba10ac7c6f39ae0

Observation 4bb771c3-77e6-4b39-8f09-070af4eea194 · outbound

This paper cites Cogagent: A visual language model for gui agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Cogagent: A visual language model for gui agents

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.908262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.490849Z digest=sha256:0c2b99b93e991d89ed538c5752c1e2d5c7b5bdaf42e5b5f06cfaa95e167a101e

Observation c5ff6590-c9ab-4da8-a2f7-01cb2a09a9b3 · outbound

This paper cites Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.546694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.546694Z digest=sha256:d428e547665e6c2493d5d4abf1717608cf8651798cb54b787c0e80bffd5ecffe

Observation 2773b1bd-c4af-4f50-84bc-b984f998ef0e · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents GPT-4o System Card

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.636906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.636906Z digest=sha256:cf334541c985fc6e39ee319cf392421003aea1d442cbd2f28263ac14d149d1bb

Observation 30f7ec07-3d44-4cf9-95d7-a88ae65cc2ed · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.722673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.722673Z digest=sha256:60093bc9852d38458ff90b005fe1addb9b562d7475787ca728fcc22371019a7b

Observation 30e41809-1982-4906-8e8b-968b5d22145e · outbound

This paper cites VisualWebArena: Evaluating Multimodal Agents on Realistic Visual Web Tasks.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents VisualWebArena: Evaluating Multimodal Agents on Realistic Visual Web Tasks

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.800326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.800326Z digest=sha256:ca0889892c6bc3ff3f1f169df7f1b6c3826d7d2933973e5b5b68bd9e50fbacdb

Observation 475ea7df-b219-4e32-aa0b-7d30cb443103 · outbound

This paper cites Tree search for language model agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Tree search for language model agents

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.886850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.886850Z digest=sha256:130de9b34c68c35bb7ca92b5d2d65cf2df0ab2cae0a67f17817ce5514c3f7d2c

Observation 1a667747-59a2-4b01-b7b3-918cfde2669c · outbound

This paper cites Hendryx, Summer Yue, and Zifan Wang.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Hendryx, Summer Yue, and Zifan Wang

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.636403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.949194Z digest=sha256:e1a64efafde21f376e8ed2fc4c3edc98420ebcb22ffe4af1c1896a302693726d

Observation a43d976b-691e-442a-953c-420ff553abce · outbound

This paper cites Refusal-trained llms are easily jailbroken as browser agents, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Refusal-trained llms are easily jailbroken as browser agents, 2024

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.261080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.034234Z digest=sha256:d582f18f9dd76da1249f559475cd3411d77f59feeaf5e26632e46dfdba94ec01

Observation da90a2ff-5c49-4f9e-8c7d-ba1e45c0051b · outbound

This paper cites Bradley Knox, and Kimin Lee.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Bradley Knox, and Kimin Lee

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.133062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.133062Z digest=sha256:f4e5d1d4a4f5d23dd0e0065195ec8c99871b82eed340d8b22ce10b6c5e210d33

Observation 85b4494c-94af-4783-bbe6-2165075d40d3 · outbound

This paper cites sudo rm -rf agentic_security.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents sudo rm -rf agentic_security

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.199465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.199465Z digest=sha256:18cd9acb7e940ba0fa8cc40fabe4d91bebf245b491d44c7f3ca5bc74c17dd3f0

Observation d2305a9a-1075-4d55-b33d-24dd96bffe81 · outbound

This paper cites ST-WebAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Safety and Trustworthiness in Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents ST-WebAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Safety and Trustworthiness in Web Agents

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.302488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.302488Z digest=sha256:5e98dd2c07e8097807eaad6ae364e9351ba337d929129c12f61fea24accb9277

Observation 0262b0ef-e33f-42d1-ad1a-18c090be34ea · outbound

This paper cites Redteamcua: Realistic adversarial testing of computer-use agents in hybrid web-os environments.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Redteamcua: Realistic adversarial testing of computer-use agents in hybrid web-os environments

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.383511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.383511Z digest=sha256:6e3316c21eb930a6fcc269c3715de3b71a3dd3371521b52792a16fc6b67a626c

Observation abae9612-218d-498a-8634-014caef4db11 · outbound

This paper cites EIA: Environmental Injection Attack on Generalist Web Agents for Privacy Leakage.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents EIA: Environmental Injection Attack on Generalist Web Agents for Privacy Leakage

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.478511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.478511Z digest=sha256:e49fb7d6a93fd73125590a78857cc9c5bb9ad380e767f07b0d3fd2ce2d5ac912

Observation d5e4330f-4c62-4e20-8c42-8eee2f5eaa92 · outbound

This paper cites Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.594341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.594341Z digest=sha256:df47fe535315ac3a3578544c5192a137006e4e2246acf094b1e7be29e61e4333

Observation 02e8079a-db48-43d1-b8be-752f9b509781 · outbound

This paper cites Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.659835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.659835Z digest=sha256:8dfc71c8ef2aa6c39e282e3294c2ccb93d7b3f62731907d1eabc5f22c08c9166

Observation f7ba4ca9-95b0-4ad4-bdf0-4d44b305f6bd · outbound

This paper cites NNetNav: Unsupervised Learning of Browser Agents Through Environment Interaction in the Wild.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents NNetNav: Unsupervised Learning of Browser Agents Through Environment Interaction in the Wild

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.754196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.754196Z digest=sha256:a6c0ec15f858162e51aff69e14599559b6a72872d0329e1f8f6d85ef3a401c78

Observation 13f45acc-65b0-40e2-b566-b18e14637aef · outbound

This paper cites Testing language model agents safely in the wild.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Testing language model agents safely in the wild

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.007571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.874527Z digest=sha256:b7b1c383ff29475805d67c30ca9fac1be53fdeb27106225a752882957daaef0c

Observation 4e67643d-8a91-4a05-8320-f454f3343446 · outbound

This paper cites Operator system card., 2025.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Operator system card., 2025

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:55.758295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.949585Z digest=sha256:c07dca1c05a12f0631981db7146b800590a7502925aaee6ec85bcfbafd3e1a3d

Observation 4a81bf5e-1a03-41a2-bfc7-a20bbd1e56bc · outbound

This paper cites Explorer: Scaling Exploration-driven Web Trajectory Synthesis for Multimodal Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Explorer: Scaling Exploration-driven Web Trajectory Synthesis for Multimodal Web Agents

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.052388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.052388Z digest=sha256:b2e2f189165b74024e361befcbf7fb0197e25847acb5e6a4e4aa4bfe1f32d63a

Observation e6905d58-8fda-4dc7-95a2-00730b0da54a · outbound

This paper cites Agent Q: Advanced Reasoning and Learning for Autonomous AI Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Agent Q: Advanced Reasoning and Learning for Autonomous AI Agents

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.130722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.130722Z digest=sha256:0368530d879d1b3f8c6964a1595d8f1236f53405ee4a2ff67dae51ee041e473c

Observation 354f27ed-7fc2-4b1c-94b4-385219666d31 · outbound

This paper cites Webrl: Training LLM web agents via self- evolving online curriculum reinforcement learning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Webrl: Training LLM web agents via self- evolving online curriculum reinforcement learning

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:55.424353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.189066Z digest=sha256:85e83fbd6b4f188ed94ddb476bffc238ecd23035c312d2129f0e853f1287d28e

Observation 52101733-bf6f-4e3e-802d-50e7f88ab6b9 · outbound

This paper cites UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.263359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.263359Z digest=sha256:ddf7a4d7dfc906d30059a41e2a9be8e226ca4401c6de15c256715e159b0d505b

Observation 8649ffeb-edf7-41dd-bf06-e35c8d85d5df · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.339267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.339267Z digest=sha256:30d75aee5705be2511bd5aac7c65f10a640232424a8d75e51ec52334e6d6188d

Observation 98bfbb10-97bd-4952-954a-b2f5a33dd205 · outbound

This paper cites Learn-by-interact: A Data-Centric Framework for Self-Adaptive Agents in Realistic Environments.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Learn-by-interact: A Data-Centric Framework for Self-Adaptive Agents in Realistic Environments

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.409392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.409392Z digest=sha256:cf0c104a18685fb6461ff61e9f019c8aab92c77e0ec5439ab76bff4e75258577

Observation 83040be3-a4a0-49a5-9392-b7921466beb6 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.486326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.486326Z digest=sha256:2b49064e6e8b961f6edffc72d2b15b35901930ffd066bcbc68dac286eb3e8038

Observation 31e8bf2d-f917-47fb-a33f-041eded685a2 · outbound

This paper cites SafeArena: Evaluating the Safety of Autonomous Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents SafeArena: Evaluating the Safety of Autonomous Web Agents

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.559312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.559312Z digest=sha256:4c0b82021ef857058a3ec43b0d9691574cf6d2799811687be63903c05836d707

Observation 140ba2fb-313b-4d14-b637-eb18d8e94be6 · outbound

This paper cites Can ai change your view? evidence from a large-scale online field experiment, April 2025.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Can ai change your view? evidence from a large-scale online field experiment, April 2025

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:55.187072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.630985Z digest=sha256:81b50db21c319dbe61056092df0bfd1071d2effac7ce7be4dc9f1bd5688edfa5

Observation 3bbc517c-394d-4f27-b53a-39185559dc19 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Chain-of-Thought Prompting: An Empirical Study of What Matters.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Towards Understanding Chain-of-Thought Prompting: An Empirical Study of What Matters

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.719954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.719954Z digest=sha256:d897a49b92ed2591c4f45c78587c5da988d299819abb0105e029ecaa0f11b82a

Observation bd4d4d49-5c32-40a6-a7fc-f92f9c5c6f87 · outbound

This paper cites Dissecting adversarial robustness of multimodal LM agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Dissecting adversarial robustness of multimodal LM agents

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.903323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.834857Z digest=sha256:5a88e4feea44c66bea85c3ef490f90466767e42609ecd1797eb8c5d99d766dcf

Observation d402eb36-565c-4176-a53a-60161258d2dc · outbound

This paper cites GuardAgent: Safeguard LLM Agents by a Guard Agent via Knowledge-Enabled Reasoning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents GuardAgent: Safeguard LLM Agents by a Guard Agent via Knowledge-Enabled Reasoning

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.914742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.914742Z digest=sha256:e49cf8fe86d0e3316b216bfd21f823b1e4f6baf04609c315b0dabc0b2e7287ac

Observation 4e881b8c-86f4-46dd-a444-8be366c975d8 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAgents: An Open Platform for Language Agents in the Wild.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents OpenAgents: An Open Platform for Language Agents in the Wild

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.044093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.044093Z digest=sha256:a3b890d81cfd71b860929322ddb6c6e7a117534350f25937df8f558728ed1789

Observation 10569b72-f8b6-470e-b0a8-8290ce82ad5a · outbound

This paper cites AdvAgent: Controllable Blackbox Red-teaming on Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents AdvAgent: Controllable Blackbox Red-teaming on Web Agents

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.111978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.111978Z digest=sha256:87ff0c390e3528e79e318e7437d7d4ab570d8fe05941135cf4016934414ab18d

Observation 9b5202bd-1c0d-4e8d-aa5f-4415d66decd6 · outbound

This paper cites Set-of-Mark Prompting Unleashes Extraordinary Visual Grounding in GPT-4V.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Set-of-Mark Prompting Unleashes Extraordinary Visual Grounding in GPT-4V

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.205216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.205216Z digest=sha256:3fe4e3218b4c99003f378f9617ca8ffd0eaeaf95df5a7e7cf70fbf9e9d42fa2d

Observation 176dae2d-28d1-42fe-8986-b5645525b5c9 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking and Defending Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks on Large Language Models.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Benchmarking and Defending Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks on Large Language Models

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.333428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.333428Z digest=sha256:13b00380dddf4861b11844705e929e006285833d33459e44d70d89ae424a2caf

Observation 434daac8-3b2d-44cc-90b4-ef956887eeee · outbound

This paper cites ExACT: Teaching AI Agents to Explore with Reflective-MCTS and Exploratory Learning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents ExACT: Teaching AI Agents to Explore with Reflective-MCTS and Exploratory Learning

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.405901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.405901Z digest=sha256:58ae72f59877b1bb931c927fa10cda1f94b1dfe37ad87cdfa02639e701a66954

Observation 5b643872-b3af-4805-a6a5-34bc3d19b471 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.606093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.484039Z digest=sha256:10682bfbe5bf21c3f1815e46e2a7cbee0b883af3f60ace97d6a5872ea917d4dd

Observation deb16fda-5796-4beb-8290-da7d3a6c2079 · outbound

This paper cites Attacking Vision-Language Computer Agents via Pop-ups.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Attacking Vision-Language Computer Agents via Pop-ups

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.576325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.576325Z digest=sha256:66a5ae7588995104ac24c25f8dd0026d7ebddd21f971feaaacb16b4bbcffa714

Observation f21657b1-bafc-4164-b794-b0f4e1f0ce8a · outbound

This paper cites From interaction to impact: Towards safer ai agent through understanding and evaluating mobile ui operation impacts.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents From interaction to impact: Towards safer ai agent through understanding and evaluating mobile ui operation impacts

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.374363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.630479Z digest=sha256:fc6f222620b8dbe3a69688d9b29437458ee5e095d033fe01b6c579e658fa08c0

Observation c621420a-238f-4d62-8ea5-f2d00ec68cb7 · outbound

This paper cites SkillWeaver: Web Agents can Self-Improve by Discovering and Honing Skills.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents SkillWeaver: Web Agents can Self-Improve by Discovering and Honing Skills

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.724294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.724294Z digest=sha256:7003e55a08649eec5a1cca2bd349a74911830aebe9bb45c1e1a375895d22484f

Observation 4c7b9d0e-0d4d-4e08-912b-f47abac6ddf1 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4v(ision) is a generalist web agent, if grounded.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Gpt-4v(ision) is a generalist web agent, if grounded

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.105118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.789900Z digest=sha256:7fb88dd1c9b2f9bc1d3c2e1b0448ca07017d32e0a4e25485b3a921c657d74a61

Observation 96baaf2f-49f6-48ad-a77d-c87f762a7f43 · outbound

This paper cites WebOlympus: An open platform for web agents on live websites.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents WebOlympus: An open platform for web agents on live websites

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:53.866343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.906860Z digest=sha256:fd09b58ecf3264f137fc8bbbcf46df2c4719d0c7791b3dbce1cca8e63649e7a8

Observation 30a73cca-c0d5-44c2-91a1-beb71ec94a5f · outbound

This paper cites Xu, Hao Zhu, Xuhui Zhou, Robert Lo, Abishek Sridhar, Xianyi Cheng, Tianyue Ou, Yonatan Bisk, Daniel Fried, Uri Alon, and Graham Neubig.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Xu, Hao Zhu, Xuhui Zhou, Robert Lo, Abishek Sridhar, Xianyi Cheng, Tianyue Ou, Yonatan Bisk, Daniel Fried, Uri Alon, and Graham Neubig

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:53.623624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.966506Z digest=sha256:52c78187e700bd857764989fe9df92397c34486c347f9565886541b9744070b9

Observation 37e47a7e-91a5-43e4-9629-014fd5abfb46 · outbound

This paper cites Proposer-Agent-Evaluator(PAE): Autonomous Skill Discovery For Foundation Model Internet Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Proposer-Agent-Evaluator(PAE): Autonomous Skill Discovery For Foundation Model Internet Agents

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:52.032965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:52.032965Z digest=sha256:f71d08577946e0977c035f5aa3e55f9edebff64e5dbcd425ebbc77a57a57693d

Pith citing papers

Observation daae51b8-515a-4eef-84a3-91e3d663eaf9 · inbound

From Refusal to Recovery: A Control-Theoretic Approach to Generative AI Guardrails cites this paper.

From Refusal to Recovery: A Control-Theoretic Approach to Generative AI Guardrails WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T20:44:21.961440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T20:42:40.823721Z digest=sha256:189f9e35eb40cb0b0dfa5fe051064b8747068a2428e58d527820c3c2bc193566

Observation 8c1da3ea-63e5-44da-a8f7-4cae8809d4ec · inbound

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows cites this paper.

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:46:06.063847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T15:46:06.063847Z digest=sha256:2de2057e303d44e5c22e4fc124308fdc4039c8da6ef6fb755aa2dd3af160b6f1

Observation 588c5e88-bda0-401d-ab71-d3f2b019f187 · inbound

From Governance Norms to Enforceable Controls: A Layered Translation Method for Runtime Guardrails in Agentic AI cites this paper.

From Governance Norms to Enforceable Controls: A Layered Translation Method for Runtime Guardrails in Agentic AI WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:55:51.776496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:47:09.928166Z digest=sha256:041f74651911c9f45e7fdfd8e42b31303f430dd3c98dfdcc514502f4b3f66fed

Observation 942fdad7-9d8a-466e-80a4-8992e0276220 · inbound

Beyond Task Success: An Evidence-Synthesis Framework for Evaluating, Governing, and Orchestrating Agentic AI cites this paper.

Beyond Task Success: An Evidence-Synthesis Framework for Evaluating, Governing, and Orchestrating Agentic AI WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T06:06:18.907983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T06:03:19.805349Z digest=sha256:1f206caaf082f652b2b735bea2119b1ae6d7f292a626e905b108afb3e63fbf0c

Observation 11395251-2489-44e8-8fe2-6930d95ac106 · inbound

SnapGuard: Lightweight Prompt Injection Detection for Screenshot-Based Web Agents cites this paper.

SnapGuard: Lightweight Prompt Injection Detection for Screenshot-Based Web Agents WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:06:17.759432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T15:48:28.869796Z digest=sha256:02cadd6a0c58a2e00ae70be56c7799231e9d8915a7de98fe5b77ba050e0aa9e5

Observation 79087acc-2e94-4bfc-b6cd-abe4d88b6d19 · inbound

Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security cites this paper.

Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 69

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T19:45:01.625265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T19:18:40.244556Z digest=sha256:7bbc6058c69745befb3622d42663d03a5ea251d4d01602ad720f9545419b27fa

Observation 9930e089-a556-466e-ba8d-7aa32fd51964 · inbound

From Shield to Target: Denial-of-Service Attacks on LLM-Based Agent Guardrails cites this paper.

From Shield to Target: Denial-of-Service Attacks on LLM-Based Agent Guardrails WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 51

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T16:58:43.533023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T04:42:05.886984Z digest=sha256:3a6acf48b0761a8156251882b11cf942d708cfedd41741559ecaa34e688db83d

Observation e33b4044-cd5d-4fb9-a931-f3dfbcbf16fe · inbound

Prismata: Confining Cross-Site Prompt Injection in Web Agents cites this paper.

Prismata: Confining Cross-Site Prompt Injection in Web Agents WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 100

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T12:27:04.085771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-10T12:20:03.672480Z digest=sha256:eb4d1611825e8dd4ce17aff0acf9a6baa517bd143c1eaf51275925bb0dbc71d4

Observation c4195ba8-2e4e-4806-931d-5db729aca21e · inbound

SeerGuard: A Safety Framework for Mobile GUI Agents via World Model Prediction cites this paper.

SeerGuard: A Safety Framework for Mobile GUI Agents via World Model Prediction WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T23:03:15.423940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T23:03:15.423940Z digest=sha256:276c60092a23d63438929f1e605a6d9bc51fcf90a36f6faac2e7386e6bb8aac1