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arxiv 2104.10493 v1 pith:CXDV4CSK submitted 2021-04-21 cs.CL

End-to-end Biomedical Entity Linking with Span-based Dictionary Matching

classification cs.CL
keywords biomedicalconceptsend-to-endapproachdictionarydiseaseentitylinking
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Disease name recognition and normalization, which is generally called biomedical entity linking, is a fundamental process in biomedical text mining. Recently, neural joint learning of both tasks has been proposed to utilize the mutual benefits. While this approach achieves high performance, disease concepts that do not appear in the training dataset cannot be accurately predicted. This study introduces a novel end-to-end approach that combines span representations with dictionary-matching features to address this problem. Our model handles unseen concepts by referring to a dictionary while maintaining the performance of neural network-based models, in an end-to-end fashion. Experiments using two major datasets demonstrate that our model achieved competitive results with strong baselines, especially for unseen concepts during training.

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