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AB3DMOT: A Baseline for 3D Multi-Object Tracking and New Evaluation Metrics

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arxiv 2008.08063 v1 pith:G6AENE4K submitted 2020-08-18 cs.CV cs.MAcs.RO

classification cs.CVcs.MAcs.RO
keywords evaluationkittimethodssystemab3dmotevaluatemetricsmulti-object
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

3D multi-object tracking (MOT) is essential to applications such as autonomous driving. Recent work focuses on developing accurate systems giving less attention to computational cost and system complexity. In contrast, this work proposes a simple real-time 3D MOT system with strong performance. Our system first obtains 3D detections from a LiDAR point cloud. Then, a straightforward combination of a 3D Kalman filter and the Hungarian algorithm is used for state estimation and data association. Additionally, 3D MOT datasets such as KITTI evaluate MOT methods in 2D space and standardized 3D MOT evaluation tools are missing for a fair comparison of 3D MOT methods. We propose a new 3D MOT evaluation tool along with three new metrics to comprehensively evaluate 3D MOT methods. We show that, our proposed method achieves strong 3D MOT performance on KITTI and runs at a rate of $207.4$ FPS on the KITTI dataset, achieving the fastest speed among modern 3D MOT systems. Our code is publicly available at http://www.xinshuoweng.com/projects/AB3DMOT.

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Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. PRISA: Proactive Infrastructure LiDAR Framework for Intersection Safety Assessment

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A modular edge-based LiDAR framework that automatically curates site-specific training data, predicts trajectories, and flags intersection conflicts via TTC and predicted post-encroachment time.

  2. NOVA: Next-step Open-Vocabulary Autoregression for 3D Multi-Object Tracking in Autonomous Driving

    cs.CV 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 0.5B LLM associates open-vocabulary 3D detections via trajectory sequence completion, raising novel-category AMOTA on nuScenes from 2.2% to 22.4%.

  3. GRASPTrack: Geometry-Reasoned Association via Segmentation and Projection for Multi-Object Tracking

    cs.CV 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A depth-aware MOT tracker using mask-guided 3D point clouds, voxelized 3D IoU association, adaptive Kalman noise, and 3D motion consistency surpasses prior TBD methods on MOT17, MOT20, and DanceTrack.

  4. Evaluation of an Uncertainty-Aware Late Fusion Algorithm for Multi-Source Bird's Eye View Detections Under Controlled Noise

    cs.RO 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    UniKF, a Kalman-filter-based late fusion for BEV detections, achieves lower errors than IoU-based baselines on synthetic noise, but only marginal gains over the authors' own WLS method.

  5. Framework and Multi-modal Dataset for Roadwork Zone Detection and Geo-localization

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.5 of 10

    A new real/sim multi-modal dataset and AB3DMOT-based tracker pipeline geo-localize roadwork objects (barriers, beacons) to ~1 m global accuracy for HD-map updates.

  6. CLIFE: Camera-LiDAR Fusion Framework for Edge-Deployable Roadside VRU Perception

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    An edge-deployed camera–LiDAR late-fusion system with targetless online calibration achieves real-time VRU tracking on a single Jetson, but its robustness claims are only partially supported by the experiments.

  7. Contour Errors: Ego-Centric Matching for 3D Multi-Object Tracking Performance Evaluation

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A modified Hausdorff distance on ego-nearest bounding box corners is proposed as a 3D tracking matching criterion, showing more robust matches than IoU or center-point distance.

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