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arxiv: math-ph/0604046 · v1 · pith:JSDDOTLJnew · submitted 2006-04-20 · 🧮 math-ph · math.CA· math.CV· math.MP

The existence of a real pole-free solution of the fourth order analogue of the Painleve I equation

classification 🧮 math-ph math.CAmath.CVmath.MP
keywords existencerealanalogueequationfourthobtainorderpainleve
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We establish the existence of a real solution y(x,T) with no poles on the real line of the following fourth order analogue of the Painleve I equation, x=Ty-({1/6}y^3+{1/24}(y_x^2+2yy_{xx})+{1/240}y_{xxxx}). This proves the existence part of a conjecture posed by Dubrovin. We obtain our result by proving the solvability of an associated Riemann-Hilbert problem through the approach of a vanishing lemma. In addition, by applying the Deift/Zhou steepest-descent method to this Riemann-Hilbert problem, we obtain the asymptotics for y(x,T) as x\to\pm\infty.

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