Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Schwarzschild black hole lensing
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 22 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:astro-ph/9904193.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:46:52.617199Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-01T17:35:51.449115Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation 8edf7ff4-3527-4636-ab7d-23f67297dc50 · inbound
Generalized Misner-Sharp energy in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity cites this paper.
Generalized Misner-Sharp energy in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:46:52.617199Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 121e7216-3630-4ce9-8472-0836a660fc1b · inbound
Bright ring features and polarization structures in Kerr-Sen black hole images illuminated by radiatively inefficient accretion flows cites this paper.
Bright ring features and polarization structures in Kerr-Sen black hole images illuminated by radiatively inefficient accretion flows Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T12:34:52.463742Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d5b69bcb-27ae-492f-ac3e-1b41a4f231f1 · inbound
Gravitational Lensing by Black Holes in Einstein-nonlinear Electrodynamic Theories with Multiple Photon Spheres cites this paper.
Gravitational Lensing by Black Holes in Einstein-nonlinear Electrodynamic Theories with Multiple Photon Spheres Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:40:19.256446Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b1d6ad6-0939-4429-8a1b-239105905f50 · inbound
Strong gravitational lensing by black hole in F(R) Euler Heisenberg Gravity's Rainbow cites this paper.
Strong gravitational lensing by black hole in F(R) Euler Heisenberg Gravity's Rainbow Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 58
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:19:54.951943Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 918ad63d-44ad-4cc7-8e8c-c74086a30ccc · inbound
Semi-Analytic Trajectory Analysis of Light in Generic Static Spacetimes cites this paper.
Semi-Analytic Trajectory Analysis of Light in Generic Static Spacetimes Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:20:02.808728Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3536fffe-d5c5-4f29-9811-218a0f8e2e05 · inbound
The existence and upper bound for stable photon spheres in static spherically symmetric black holes cites this paper.
The existence and upper bound for stable photon spheres in static spherically symmetric black holes Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:39:28.326838Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7bc28e6e-72d9-479c-8969-5e67fda52d64 · inbound
Image of a quantum-corrected black hole without Cauchy horizons illuminated by a static thin accretion disk cites this paper.
Image of a quantum-corrected black hole without Cauchy horizons illuminated by a static thin accretion disk Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 7
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T10:38:59.407596Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed3af968-ee13-4304-a15b-218486b1dbc6 · inbound
Boundary-only weak deflection angles from isothermal optical geometry cites this paper.
Boundary-only weak deflection angles from isothermal optical geometry Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T15:43:03.580342Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 29aa1e67-d6fb-4d87-a134-39c1082f6c81 · inbound
Strong field gravitational lensing of particles by a black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole cites this paper.
Strong field gravitational lensing of particles by a black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T04:48:45.176125Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2658d96b-9e20-47e7-a185-5bce039bb8a0 · inbound
Rotating Black Holes with Primary Scalar Hair: Shadow Signatures in Beyond Horndeski Gravity cites this paper.
Rotating Black Holes with Primary Scalar Hair: Shadow Signatures in Beyond Horndeski Gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 94
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T21:46:41.740007Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a3a45dee-3ba1-4b1c-8c35-56e5c5c8ff6f · inbound
Strong-deflection expansion of the deflection angle near a degenerate photon sphere cites this paper.
Strong-deflection expansion of the deflection angle near a degenerate photon sphere Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T14:46:08.212095Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 4ed7218c-a0ee-4a74-b201-af1549e193e7 · inbound
Optical and orbital characterization of spherically symmetric static black holes of self-gravitating new nonlinear electrodynamics model cites this paper.
Optical and orbital characterization of spherically symmetric static black holes of self-gravitating new nonlinear electrodynamics model Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-15T12:04:34.107907Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e20bd467-06b6-403a-8f0d-d68fc5653f03 · inbound
Observational constraints on nonlocal black holes via gravitational lensing cites this paper.
Observational constraints on nonlocal black holes via gravitational lensing Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T14:15:29.864989Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation f52df2d5-1c36-4b6a-af5f-5aa79fb02651 · inbound
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity cites this paper.
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:57:04.955743Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation ce93498a-2f92-4486-a022-3005f92b540a · inbound
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity cites this paper.
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T23:09:12.502207Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8f125f5b-41d3-40ba-8cd8-20629f0a8923 · inbound
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity cites this paper.
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-30T23:05:07.463675Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 002d6bf9-04f4-47bb-a0b6-0d71e9b0880a · inbound
Regular black hole solutions and the quark chemical potential at the QCD phase transition cites this paper.
Regular black hole solutions and the quark chemical potential at the QCD phase transition Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-29T16:13:36.578460Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3ae87906-ed48-4bfc-8ba7-656d564ca408 · inbound
Bounds on the radius of outermost photon sphere and black hole shadow in $n$-dimensional Einstein gravity cites this paper.
Bounds on the radius of outermost photon sphere and black hole shadow in $n$-dimensional Einstein gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-29T04:13:04.669242Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7c0b9103-0730-4f53-b20d-57c5fb88bd03 · inbound
Bounds on the radius of outermost photon sphere and black hole shadow in $n$-dimensional Einstein gravity cites this paper.
Bounds on the radius of outermost photon sphere and black hole shadow in $n$-dimensional Einstein gravity Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T10:12:21.220348Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6cb013ac-366f-492b-a910-c5851848ad13 · inbound
Revisit Static Aether: Exact Vacuum Solution in Einstein-Aether Theory and Its Analytic Extension cites this paper.
Revisit Static Aether: Exact Vacuum Solution in Einstein-Aether Theory and Its Analytic Extension Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-01T17:35:51.450208Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b4157d0d-f60b-4100-9f9b-d808056e60da · inbound
Gravitational Lensing in a Kasner Background: Distinguishing Wormholes and Black Holes cites this paper.
Gravitational Lensing in a Kasner Background: Distinguishing Wormholes and Black Holes Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T07:04:42.354681Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57b952a1-d518-4bc0-9037-6c1101b0dd7c · inbound
Spin precession in the strong deflection limit cites this paper.
Spin precession in the strong deflection limit Schwarzschild black hole lensing
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:10:39.595516Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.