Pith. sign in

REVIEW 4 cited by

Efficient Universal Goal Hijacking with Semantics-guided Prompt Organization

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2405.14189 v2 pith:TCYQCBWN submitted 2024-05-23 cs.CL cs.CV

classification cs.CLcs.CV
keywords promptpromptsgoalhijackingmethodoptimizationuniversalalgorithm
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Universal goal hijacking is a kind of prompt injection attack that forces LLMs to return a target malicious response for arbitrary normal user prompts. The previous methods achieve high attack performance while being too cumbersome and time-consuming. Also, they have concentrated solely on optimization algorithms, overlooking the crucial role of the prompt. To this end, we propose a method called POUGH that incorporates an efficient optimization algorithm and two semantics-guided prompt organization strategies. Specifically, our method starts with a sampling strategy to select representative prompts from a candidate pool, followed by a ranking strategy that prioritizes them. Given the sequentially ranked prompts, our method employs an iterative optimization algorithm to generate a fixed suffix that can concatenate to arbitrary user prompts for universal goal hijacking. Experiments conducted on four popular LLMs and ten types of target responses verified the effectiveness.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. On Surjectivity of Neural Networks: Can you elicit any behavior from your model?

    cs.LG 2025-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Pre-LayerNorm transformers and linear attention are almost always surjective, so any target output has an input that produces it in the continuous embedding space.

  2. ImportSnare: Directed "Code Manual" Hijacking in Retrieval-Augmented Code Generation

    cs.CR 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Documentation poisoning with hidden ranking and suggestion sequences can make RAG-based code generators confidently recommend malicious dependencies, even at 0.01% poisoning ratios.

  3. ViseGPT: Towards Better Alignment of LLM-generated Data Wrangling Scripts and User Prompts

    cs.HC 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ViseGPT automatically converts user prompts into test cases and visualizes which steps of an LLM-generated data wrangling script pass or fail.

  4. JavelinGuard: Low-Cost Transformer Architectures for LLM Security

    cs.LG 2025-06 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A study of five small transformer classifier architectures for LLM jailbreak and prompt injection detection claims low-latency accuracy comparable to large models, led by the multi-task Raudra design.

Pith tools