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arxiv: 2509.08468 · v1 · pith:XASEED23new · submitted 2025-09-10 · 🧮 math.RA · math.GR

Maximal Subsemigroups of Infinite Symmetric Inverse Monoids

classification 🧮 math.RA math.GR
keywords inversemaximalstabilisersubsemigroupssymmetricfunctionsinfinitearbitrary
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The symmetric inverse monoid $I_X$ on a set $X$ consists of all bijective functions whose domain and range are subsets of $X$ under the usual composition and inversion of partial functions. For an arbitrary infinite set $X$, we classify all maximal subsemigroups and maximal inverse subsemigroups of $I_X$ which contain the symmetric group Sym($X$) or any of the following subgroups of Sym($X$): the pointwise stabiliser of a finite subset of $X$, the stabiliser of an ultrafilter on $X$, or the stabiliser of a partition of $X$ into finitely many parts of equal cardinality.

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