Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 36 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2003.02218.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T16:31:36.516166Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
60
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation aa995168-f597-4e21-9019-e9e4d2652a75 · inbound
Scaling Laws for Autoregressive Generative Modeling The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 19ece7e6-6614-46d0-b7da-52a487f6eaa4 · inbound
Scaling Laws for Transfer The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 617e79ba-f6d4-4378-84b8-de100a8cfc73 · inbound
A General Language Assistant as a Laboratory for Alignment The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 94
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6261559f-2e0e-4b22-b45a-4d8df32b9d36 · inbound
Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 152
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a15c71d2-eff2-4c84-a603-85886ace9913 · inbound
A ghost mechanism: An analytical model of abrupt learning in recurrent networks The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 2b72b369-736d-41cd-b45f-90aec27f8d62 · inbound
Right Time to Learn:Promoting Generalization via Bio-inspired Spacing Effect in Knowledge Distillation The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f45d863-9706-4ebf-8ea7-1d696367aee8 · inbound
Adaptive Preconditioners Trigger Loss Spikes in Adam The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2d4679b0-9100-4b52-8d3a-6bd1049139c2 · inbound
Large Spikes in Stochastic Gradient Descent: A Large-Deviations View The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6f90fd1c-8a12-40b0-bdc5-5f8197777bfc · inbound
(How) Learning Rates Regulate Catastrophic Overtraining The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 758cdf53-4afe-46cd-94f4-7c0e3a9d543b · inbound
(How) Learning Rates Regulate Catastrophic Overtraining The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation abbf4d66-e621-4a0d-b426-2cab6f18c99e · inbound
Zeroth-Order Optimization at the Edge of Stability The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f1f63203-12e3-4bab-a3b4-d460b16298df · inbound
Zeroth-Order Optimization at the Edge of Stability The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f1484d4-1a70-4671-b587-2d69ce24461c · inbound
The Origin of Edge of Stability The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 9602fa3f-807d-4725-8944-0d29c099e53f · inbound
SGD at the Edge of Stability: The Stochastic Sharpness Gap The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 82f3b924-b8a0-420e-8775-d27a2173f4d6 · inbound
There Will Be a Scientific Theory of Deep Learning The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation fa3bea90-131e-48d7-94a2-4a0d1c1a8b4d · inbound
Finite-Size Gradient Transport in Large Language Model Pretraining: From Cascade Size to Intensive Transport Efficiency The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f0c3f25a-a64b-4ad5-9fd7-6b6673039343 · inbound
Endogenous Regime Switching Driven by Scalar-Irreducible Learning Dynamics The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6bbaf906-a3d7-44ce-9fde-e2b624d0f59e · inbound
A Rod Flow Model for Adam at the Edge of Stability The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 22c671cb-62d2-45e7-a830-c0bd1247e408 · inbound
Can Muon Fine-tune Adam-Pretrained Models? The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 77
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation dcff6084-c81d-47e3-a253-5b8e87ae07eb · inbound
How to Scale Mixture-of-Experts: From muP to the Maximally Scale-Stable Parameterization The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 90
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 49dd278e-4c23-412f-8a62-8c5246844818 · inbound
Fine-Tuning Without Forgetting via Loss-Adaptive Learning Rates The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d622889e-88bb-4c7b-a0d8-efc3a61dd255 · inbound
Large-Step Training Dynamics of a Two-Factor Linear Transformer Model The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a38262b2-cb62-44b6-a9ba-85ffa08037ec · inbound
Accurate Large-sample Uncertainty Quantification using Stochastic Gradient Markov Chain Monte Carlo The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation aea36370-95e3-4e8b-a880-45dff5b07730 · inbound
Edge of Stability Selectively Shapes Learning Across the Data Distribution The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5c7b22c6-ee91-4a3a-b8ca-083ab82e857a · inbound
Gradient Descent with Large Step Size Restores Symmetry in Deep Linear Networks with Multi-Pathway The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3f38c97f-f7c8-48c7-bcb0-6ee12b2e4c95 · inbound
Edge Flow: A Tractable and Predictive Continuous-Time Model for Gradient Descent at the Edge of Stability The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation af75fc6f-3063-471f-97e7-19aaa4a2d3d2 · inbound
Gradient-Descent Steps to Success over Mean Accuracy: A Paradigm Shift for ML The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 147cf3b2-b3b7-46b3-a6fb-387931b0fe8e · inbound
Convergence of Gradient Descent for General Neural Network Architectures Beyond the NTK Regime The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f5590f2d-b115-4234-8a37-eca57540006c · inbound
Implicit Bias of SGD in Multivariate ReLU Networks: Effective Width Collapse The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 189
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99af2c4f-03dd-481a-b5fc-2eeb432f6685 · inbound
Directional Curvature from Armijo Backtracking: A Low-Cost Sharpness Probe and a Calibration-Free Learning-Rate Safeguard for Adam The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69446ef4-97dc-40ba-8097-aa60a77e02ff · inbound
Directional Curvature from Armijo Backtracking: A Low-Cost Sharpness Probe and a Calibration-Free Learning-Rate Safeguard for Adam The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bcb3f7be-9112-4054-a632-51be920dd956 · inbound
Directional Curvature from Armijo Backtracking: A Low-Cost Sharpness Probe and a Calibration-Free Learning-Rate Safeguard for Adam The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ed05444-e79c-417c-b07c-cc62055f153e · inbound
The Map Behind the Flow: Finite-Step Gradient Descent as a Dynamical System The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71e7f561-54f2-4a81-ad47-b6e249b99043 · inbound
Weight-norm Criticality: A Mechanism for Loss Spikes Induced by the Normalization and Weight Decay The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce33ad15-ee68-4472-b792-648ee5d9b15b · inbound
A Defense of the Quadratic Model The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54c77455-4e96-4490-aced-f7b75d138663 · inbound
The Fourth Quadrant: A Stylized View of Benign Misfitting The large learning rate phase of deep learning: the catapult mechanism
Reference 118
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.