1. Plain English Statement
The theorem log_phi_gt_0481 formally establishes that the natural logarithm of the golden ratio, $\ln(\phi)$, is strictly greater than the real number $0.481$.
2. Importance in Recognition Science
In the RS framework, $\ln(\phi)$ is not an arbitrary mathematical value; it defines the fundamental bit cost of the universe, established as MODEL J_bit. It represents the minimum non-trivial energy/cost increment in the discrete interaction ledger. Bounding this constant rigorously is essential because RS derives downstream physics parameters (such as the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and physical masses) mathematically. To make verified empirical predictions, the formal system needs certified rational bounds (via interval arithmetic) rather than relying on unverified floating-point approximations.
3. Reading the Formal Statement
theorem log_phi_gt_0481 : (0.481 : ℝ) < log Real.goldenRatio
(0.481 : ℝ): The literal numeric value0.481explicitly cast to the type of real numbers (ℝ).<: The strict "less than" relation.log: Mathlib's natural logarithm function.Real.goldenRatio: Mathlib's standard definition of $\phi = \frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}$.
4. Visible Dependencies and Certificates
The proof relies on exact rational arithmetic and calculus bounds to avoid floating-point errors:
- Monotonicity: It first transforms the goal to $\exp(0.481) < \phi$ using Mathlib's
Real.lt_log_iff_exp_lt. - Taylor Series: It computes a 10-term Taylor series expansion of $\exp(0.481)$ using exact rational fractions (encoded as the private definition
exp_taylor_10_at_0481). - Error Bounding: It calculates the maximum possible truncation error for those 10 terms (
exp_error_10_at_0481) viaReal.exp_bound'. - Rational Comparison: It adds the Taylor sum and the error bound, then verifies via Lean's
native_decidethat the total is strictly less than $1.61803395$ (the private lemmaexp_0481_lt_phi). Since $\phi > 1.61803395$, transitivity proves the theorem.
5. What this Declaration Does Not Prove
- Upper Bound: It only provides a mathematical floor. The ceiling is handled by parallel theorems, such as log_phi_lt_0483.
- Physical Origin: This is purely a numerical utility theorem. It does not prove why $\phi$ governs physics. The structural derivation of $\phi$ from discrete ledger self-similarity is proved separately by THEOREM phi_forced and THEOREM phi_forcing_complete.