SkeMex distills agent trajectories into value-aware skills organized in general/task/action branches and evolves them via a closed-loop Read-Write-Assess-Govern process, outperforming prior memory agents on clinical tasks.
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Mobile-agent-e: Self-evolving mobile assistant for complex tasks
19 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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SCAgent automates side-channel leakage discovery via LLM agents for target identification and few-shot foundation models for scalable analysis on iOS.
RiskWebWorld is the first realistic interactive benchmark for GUI agents in e-commerce risk management, revealing a large gap between generalist and specialized models plus RL gains.
ProactiveMobile is a new benchmark for proactive mobile agents that tests latent intent inference from context and executable API generation, where a fine-tuned 7B model reaches 19.15% success versus 15.71% for o1 and 7.39% for GPT-5.
MAS-Bench introduces 139 tasks, 88 predefined shortcuts, and 9 metrics to evaluate hybrid GUI-shortcut mobile agents, reporting up to 68.3% success and 39% efficiency gains over GUI-only baselines.
CAPED reduces incidental visual privacy leakage in mobile GUI agents from 0.766 to 0.268 on seeded AndroidWorld tasks by selectively exposing only task-relevant screen content.
EpiEvolve achieves 0.629 accuracy in streaming COVID-19 forecasting by using episodic memory, reflection on delayed labels, and regime-aware retrieval, outperforming static LLMs (0.561) and CDC ensembles (0.325) while halving recovery lag after regime shifts.
ToolCUA introduces a trajectory scaling pipeline and staged RL to optimize GUI-tool switching, reaching 46.85% accuracy on OSWorld-MCP for a 66% relative gain over baseline.
LDMDroid applies LLMs in a state-aware process to trigger data manipulation functions and uses visual cues to detect errors, finding 17 bugs across 24 Android apps with 14 developer confirmations.
RISK introduces a dataset, benchmark, and R1-style RL fine-tuning for GUI agents that achieve 6.8-8.8% offline gains and 70.5% online task success in e-commerce risk management using 7.2% of baseline parameters.
Mobile-R1 introduces a hierarchical three-stage curriculum that combines format alignment, verifiable action feedback, and multi-turn environment training to improve exploration and self-correction in VLM-based mobile agents, plus a new Chinese GUI dataset and benchmark.
Introduces secondary risks as a new class of LLM failures from benign prompts, defines two primitives, proposes SecLens search framework, and releases SecRiskBench showing risks are widespread across 16 models.
Reasoning in large output spaces proceeds via shortlisting then fine-grained reasoning; this characterization enables a mechanistic distillation strategy that outperforms standard distillation.
Mobile-Aptus uses supervised fine-tuning followed by semantic similarity retrieval and direct preference optimization to calibrate confidence scores in mobile agents, yielding over 17% average task success improvement on four benchmarks.
InquireMobile applies two-stage reinforcement fine-tuning and pre-action reasoning to VLM mobile agents, raising inquiry success rate by 46.8% on the introduced InquireBench benchmark.
World models trained on delta text, full text, diffusion images, and renderable code achieve SoTA on two benchmarks and improve downstream GUI agent performance on three mobile datasets with modality-specific strengths.
The paper delivers the first systematic review of self-evolving agents, structured around what components evolve, when adaptation occurs, and how it is implemented.
citing papers explorer
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Experience Makes Skillful: Enabling Generalizable Medical Agent Reasoning via Self-Evolving Skill Memory
SkeMex distills agent trajectories into value-aware skills organized in general/task/action branches and evolves them via a closed-loop Read-Write-Assess-Govern process, outperforming prior memory agents on clinical tasks.
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Rethinking Side-Channel Analysis: Automated Discovery and Analysis of Side-Channel Leakage with LLM-Assisted Agents
SCAgent automates side-channel leakage discovery via LLM agents for target identification and few-shot foundation models for scalable analysis on iOS.
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RiskWebWorld: A Realistic Interactive Benchmark for GUI Agents in E-commerce Risk Management
RiskWebWorld is the first realistic interactive benchmark for GUI agents in e-commerce risk management, revealing a large gap between generalist and specialized models plus RL gains.
-
ProactiveMobile: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Boosting Proactive Intelligence on Mobile Devices
ProactiveMobile is a new benchmark for proactive mobile agents that tests latent intent inference from context and executable API generation, where a fine-tuned 7B model reaches 19.15% success versus 15.71% for o1 and 7.39% for GPT-5.
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MAS-Bench: A Unified Benchmark for Shortcut-Augmented Hybrid Mobile GUI Agents
MAS-Bench introduces 139 tasks, 88 predefined shortcuts, and 9 metrics to evaluate hybrid GUI-shortcut mobile agents, reporting up to 68.3% success and 39% efficiency gains over GUI-only baselines.
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CAPED: Context-Aware Privacy Exposure Defense for Mobile GUI Agents
CAPED reduces incidental visual privacy leakage in mobile GUI agents from 0.766 to 0.268 on seeded AndroidWorld tasks by selectively exposing only task-relevant screen content.
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EpiEvolve: Self-Evolving Agents for Streaming Pandemic Forecasting under Regime Shifts
EpiEvolve achieves 0.629 accuracy in streaming COVID-19 forecasting by using episodic memory, reflection on delayed labels, and regime-aware retrieval, outperforming static LLMs (0.561) and CDC ensembles (0.325) while halving recovery lag after regime shifts.
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ToolCUA: Towards Optimal GUI-Tool Path Orchestration for Computer Use Agents
ToolCUA introduces a trajectory scaling pipeline and staged RL to optimize GUI-tool switching, reaching 46.85% accuracy on OSWorld-MCP for a 66% relative gain over baseline.
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LDMDroid: Leveraging LLMs for Detecting Data Manipulation Errors in Android Apps
LDMDroid applies LLMs in a state-aware process to trigger data manipulation functions and uses visual cues to detect errors, finding 17 bugs across 24 Android apps with 14 developer confirmations.
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RISK: A Framework for GUI Agents in E-commerce Risk Management
RISK introduces a dataset, benchmark, and R1-style RL fine-tuning for GUI agents that achieve 6.8-8.8% offline gains and 70.5% online task success in e-commerce risk management using 7.2% of baseline parameters.
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Mobile-R1: Towards Interactive Capability for VLM-Based Mobile Agent via Systematic Training
Mobile-R1 introduces a hierarchical three-stage curriculum that combines format alignment, verifiable action feedback, and multi-turn environment training to improve exploration and self-correction in VLM-based mobile agents, plus a new Chinese GUI dataset and benchmark.
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Exploring the Secondary Risks of Large Language Models
Introduces secondary risks as a new class of LLM failures from benign prompts, defines two primitives, proposes SecLens search framework, and releases SecRiskBench showing risks are widespread across 16 models.
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Characterize Then Distill: Mechanistic Reasoning in Large Output Spaces
Reasoning in large output spaces proceeds via shortlisting then fine-grained reasoning; this characterization enables a mechanistic distillation strategy that outperforms standard distillation.
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Mobile-Aptus: Confidence-Driven Proactive and Robust Interaction in MLLM-based Mobile-Using Agents
Mobile-Aptus uses supervised fine-tuning followed by semantic similarity retrieval and direct preference optimization to calibrate confidence scores in mobile agents, yielding over 17% average task success improvement on four benchmarks.
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InquireMobile: Teaching VLM-based Mobile Agent to Request Human Assistance via Reinforcement Fine-Tuning
InquireMobile applies two-stage reinforcement fine-tuning and pre-action reasoning to VLM mobile agents, raising inquiry success rate by 46.8% on the introduced InquireBench benchmark.
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How Mobile World Model Guides GUI Agents?
World models trained on delta text, full text, diffusion images, and renderable code achieve SoTA on two benchmarks and improve downstream GUI agent performance on three mobile datasets with modality-specific strengths.
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A Survey of Self-Evolving Agents: What, When, How, and Where to Evolve on the Path to Artificial Super Intelligence
The paper delivers the first systematic review of self-evolving agents, structured around what components evolve, when adaptation occurs, and how it is implemented.
- What Memory Do GUI Agents Really Need? From Passive Records to Active Task-Driving States
- MobiBench: Multi-Branch, Modular Benchmark for Mobile GUI Agents