A generative model is trained to match a data distribution by competing in a minimax game against a discriminator, reaching an equilibrium where the generator recovers the true distribution and the discriminator outputs 1/2 everywhere.
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Improving neural networks by preventing co-adaptation of feature detectors
31 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
When a large feedforward neural network is trained on a small training set, it typically performs poorly on held-out test data. This "overfitting" is greatly reduced by randomly omitting half of the feature detectors on each training case. This prevents complex co-adaptations in which a feature detector is only helpful in the context of several other specific feature detectors. Instead, each neuron learns to detect a feature that is generally helpful for producing the correct answer given the combinatorially large variety of internal contexts in which it must operate. Random "dropout" gives big improvements on many benchmark tasks and sets new records for speech and object recognition.
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cs.LG 11 cs.CV 8 astro-ph.CO 1 cs.AI 1 cs.CR 1 cs.OH 1 eess.AS 1 eess.IV 1 eess.SP 1 hep-ex 1roles
method 3polarities
use method 3representative citing papers
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Conditional GANs generate samples matching a given condition by supplying the condition to both generator and discriminator.
A first-order stochastic optimizer that maintains bias-corrected exponential moving averages of the gradient and its square, dividing the former by the square root of the latter to set per-parameter step sizes.
Transformer residual layers are approximated as an explicit Euler scheme for a controlled hidden-state flow whose mean-field limit is a first-order transport control problem with Pontryagin terminal condition given by the softmax residual.
A spectral neural differential equation learning method is proposed that handles nonlocal spatial interactions on unbounded domains without discretization.
FIESTA uses bandit algorithms to adaptively decide how many seeds and splits to run for each candidate model, focusing effort on promising ones while providing guarantees on selecting the optimal model.
CMS reports a simultaneous measurement of 25 N-subjettiness observables in 1-, 2-, and 3-prong jets, unfolded to stable particles with particle-level correlations for QCD modeling.
Randomly masking square regions of input images during CNN training yields new state-of-the-art test errors of 2.56% on CIFAR-10, 15.20% on CIFAR-100, and 1.30% on SVHN.
The paper introduces and compares gradient estimators for stochastic binary neurons, notably a decomposition approach and the straight-through estimator, to support sparse conditional computation in deep networks.
RayDer is a unified transformer backbone for self-supervised static-scene novel view synthesis that absorbs dynamic content as a nuisance factor and shows power-law scaling with data and compute while matching supervised methods in zero-shot settings.
OmniISR unifies centralized, federated, and hybrid learning by injecting mutual-information supervision and negative-entropy regularization at multiple hidden layers, with supporting convergence and drift bounds.
RoMAE applies rotary positional embeddings to masked autoencoders to enable representation learning and interpolation on continuous positional data across irregular time-series, images, and audio without modality-specific modifications.
Power side-channel analysis recovers DNN architecture and parameters at 96.5% average accuracy on real embedded devices.
A CNN predicts depth-variant PSFs for patch-wise deconvolution of fluorescence microscopy images, with adaptive weighting to reduce artifacts, claiming 98.2% accuracy and up to 6.6 dB PSNR gain.
Explicit dropout reformulates stochastic dropout as deterministic loss penalties for Transformers, matching or exceeding standard performance with independent control per component.
Language models detect, localize, and distinguish dropout from Gaussian noise applied to their activations, often with high accuracy.
Supervised ML classification of neutrino events by interaction channel prior to energy reconstruction improves accuracy and sensitivity by 10-20% in simulated DUNE analyses while remaining robust to generator mismodeling.
Graph Laplacian interpolating activation replaces softmax in DNNs and improves natural accuracy, robust accuracy, and data efficiency.
A two-layer network trained on mixed clean and perturbed logits recovers original predictions for a range of adversarial attacks without needing image data.
A two-stage coefficient grouping algorithm for parallel filter banks that increases sharing and reduces registers, LUTs, and DSP48s by up to 50% on FPGAs.
Both ConvLSTM and exponential moving average modifications to a static saliency model achieve state-of-the-art video saliency prediction on DHF1K after SALICON pre-training and yield similar maps.
A multi-stream ensemble using DINOv2 and CLIP backbones trained with extreme degradations achieves stable deepfake detection and fourth place in the NTIRE 2026 challenge.
Time-dependent quantum memory oscillates faster than OTOC, does not equilibrate, and is more sensitive to symmetry breaking, as shown by neural-network predictions on helical spin chains.
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