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arxiv: 1009.1966 · v1 · pith:HTRHFS3Fnew · submitted 2010-09-10 · 🧮 math.GR · math.FA· math.MG

Coarse non-amenability and covers with small eigenvalues

classification 🧮 math.GR math.FAmath.MG
keywords groupcoarsecoverseigenvaluesfirstfundamentalontotower
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Given a closed Riemannian manifold M and a (virtual) epimorphism from the fundamental group of M onto a free group of rank 2, we construct a tower of finite sheeted regular covers {M_n}_{n=0}^{\infty} of M such that the first non-zero eigenvalues \lambda_1(M_n) of the Laplacian converge to zero as n tends to infinity. This is the first example of such a tower which is not obtainable up to uniform quasi-isometry (or even up to uniform coarse equivalence) by the previously known methods where the fundamental group of M is supposed to surject onto an amenable group.

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