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arxiv: 2210.17017 · v2 · pith:QXRWXOX6 · submitted 2022-10-31 · cs.CL · cs.SD· eess.AS

Blank Collapse: Compressing CTC emission for the faster decoding

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classification cs.CL cs.SDeess.AS
keywords decodingbeammethodmodelsearchfasterveryaccuracy
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Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) model is a very efficient method for modeling sequences, especially for speech data. In order to use CTC model as an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) task, the beam search decoding with an external language model like n-gram LM is necessary to obtain reasonable results. In this paper we analyze the blank label in CTC beam search deeply and propose a very simple method to reduce the amount of calculation resulting in faster beam search decoding speed. With this method, we can get up to 78% faster decoding speed than ordinary beam search decoding with a very small loss of accuracy in LibriSpeech datasets. We prove this method is effective not only practically by experiments but also theoretically by mathematical reasoning. We also observe that this reduction is more obvious if the accuracy of the model is higher.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. TASU2: Controllable CTC Simulation for Alignment and Low-Resource Adaptation of Speech LLMs

    eess.AS 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    TASU2 adds controllability over uncertainty and error rate to text-derived CTC simulation, enabling better cross-modal alignment and low-resource adaptation for speech LLMs than prior text-only or TTS methods.