pith. sign in

arxiv: 2502.06245 · v1 · pith:LLX3COHBnew · submitted 2025-02-10 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.str-el

Even denominator fractional quantum Hall states in the zeroth Landau level of monolayer-like band of ABA trilayer graphene

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el
keywords statesfqhssdaughtereven-denominatormixingobservedsystemabsence
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect is a macroscopic manifestation of strong electron-electron interactions. Even denominator FQH states (FQHSs) at half-filling are particularly interesting as they are predicted to host non-Abelian excitations with non-trivial braiding statistics. Such states are predominantly observed in the $N=1$ Landau level (LL) of semiconductors such as GaAs. In this Letter, we report the unanticipated observation of even-denominator FQHSs in the $N=0$ LL of ABA trilayer graphene (TLG), a system characterized by tunable LL mixing and the absence of inversion symmetry. Notably, we find robust FQHSs at $\nu=5/2$ and $\nu=7/2$ when two LLs, originating from a monolayer-like band of TLG with different isospin indices, cross each other. These are flanked by the Levin-Halperin daughter states at $\nu=7/13$ and $\nu=9/17$, respectively, and further away, the standard series of Jain-sequence of composite fermions (CFs) is observed. The even-denominator FQHSs and their accompanying daughter states become stronger with increasing magnetic fields, while concomitantly, a weakening of the CF states is observed. We posit that the absence of inversion symmetry in the system gives rise to additional isospin interactions, which enhance LL mixing and soften the short-range part of the Coulomb repulsion, stabilizing the even-denominator FQHSs. In addition, we demonstrate that these states, along with their daughter states, can be finely tuned with an external displacement field that serves as an important tool to control the LL mixing in the system.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Observation of even-denominator fractional quantum Hall states at $\nu = 3/4$ and 5/4 in the lowest Landau level

    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    Observation of even-denominator FQHSs at ν = 3/4 and 5/4 in lowest Landau level of 72.5-nm-wide GaAs quantum well, interpreted as two-component states.

  2. Layer-Polarization-Driven Metal-Insulator Transition in multi-band Graphene Moire' Superlattices

    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A displacement field induces a metal-insulator transition in hBN/ABA trilayer graphene moiré superlattices via layer polarization that enhances moiré coupling and opens a gap at the hole-doped secondary Dirac point.