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arxiv: math/0701618 · v2 · submitted 2007-01-22 · 🧮 math.GR · math.GT· math.MG

Boundaries and JSJ decompositions of CAT(0)-groups

classification 🧮 math.GR math.GTmath.MG
keywords boundaryco-compactlygroupgroupsspacethenaboveacting
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Let G be a one-ended group acting discretely and co-compactly on a CAT(0) space X. We show that the boundary of X has no cut points and that one can detect splittings of $G$ over two-ended groups and recover its JSJ decomposition from the boundary. We show that any discrete action of a group G on a CAT(0) space X satisfies a convergence type property. This is used in the proof of the results above but it is also of independent interest. In particular, if G acts co-compactly on X, then one obtains as a Corollary that if the Tits diameter of the boundary of X is bigger than $\frac {3\pi} 2$ then it is infinite and G contains a free subgroup of rank 2.

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