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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 19 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.01326.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1909.01326 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 19 of 19 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:59.546061Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

10
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation e38ec766-e6b1-407f-ac99-93d956239c4f · inbound

Language Models are Few-Shot Learners cites this paper.

Language Models are Few-Shot Learners The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 70

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T12:05:38.423307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:05:38.045330Z digest=sha256:699b9accfc400da969b96d6c250b5ad71488d77a60250afb83a561b8a29cb9d6

Observation a2c078c1-974e-4291-be5b-2d42a75f11f1 · inbound

Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science cites this paper.

Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 233

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T05:53:22.252684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-13T05:53:21.810346Z digest=sha256:295bf299e6b6481c2d5698ba97e7ed0574890b510d133d69e2b5db8d2ed4cafb

Observation 7d4f8019-7807-4045-a846-246cb306d110 · inbound

Semantic Loss Guided Data Efficient Supervised Fine Tuning for Safe Responses in LLMs cites this paper.

Semantic Loss Guided Data Efficient Supervised Fine Tuning for Safe Responses in LLMs The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:59.546061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T20:33:59.546061Z digest=sha256:95c7aaa70746789e1980324769e23357e71ae25cf6689905b6bd93621aa57273

Observation 807791ba-3657-485e-94cc-043103b873cd · inbound

Diverse and Effective Red Teaming with Auto-generated Rewards and Multi-step Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Diverse and Effective Red Teaming with Auto-generated Rewards and Multi-step Reinforcement Learning The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 2018

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T04:38:36.517644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T04:38:36.517644Z digest=sha256:363029ac6723cd81462bedd62b6c176c5577fdc46d95ecd68599443686db9fae

Observation 381e7469-1002-47d5-870c-8417caabbeba · inbound

Risk-Averse Finetuning of Large Language Models cites this paper.

Risk-Averse Finetuning of Large Language Models The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:54:05.158237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:54:05.158237Z digest=sha256:6c691c0930e7d053b09697a9bcee43080c70e83fb7474b1001af400f12e4b3bd

Observation be32b94c-a11a-42f4-91ad-6f8b2e6f96a6 · inbound

Watching the AI Watchdogs: A Fairness and Robustness Analysis of AI Safety Moderation Classifiers cites this paper.

Watching the AI Watchdogs: A Fairness and Robustness Analysis of AI Safety Moderation Classifiers The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T16:19:48.059776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T16:19:48.059776Z digest=sha256:31c64542629c7090323052d70c83dccb2bf60467e9bcca675971dbe21b257beb

Observation ed0e976a-ea86-4781-be07-5d7cf4b800f5 · inbound

Position is Power: System Prompts as a Mechanism of Bias in Large Language Models (LLMs) cites this paper.

Position is Power: System Prompts as a Mechanism of Bias in Large Language Models (LLMs) The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:43:12.720422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:43:12.720422Z digest=sha256:abba109557e24ff83c170126460e6ead4ef9c03ccd4ffca4eb4bc291abf6e85c

Observation 0726c6ce-b07c-4576-b86e-62f4491dba29 · inbound

Exploring Gender Bias Beyond Occupational Titles cites this paper.

Exploring Gender Bias Beyond Occupational Titles The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:28:18.171381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:28:18.171381Z digest=sha256:626d9978ae8d750316aad50d9d7f5d0227c35386627dfe6b109a6120ff175a37

Observation 70aed1df-5ad3-4fac-af56-713b9a630bee · inbound

Dutch CrowS-Pairs: Adapting a Challenge Dataset for Measuring Social Biases in Language Models for Dutch cites this paper.

Dutch CrowS-Pairs: Adapting a Challenge Dataset for Measuring Social Biases in Language Models for Dutch The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:13:15.616367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T15:13:15.616367Z digest=sha256:9fe94c68e4b7ab128d5b769f5dd8ab0383aced9d4188d8b3280b24e8bcdb37a8

Observation 0f581072-efdd-40b5-bc69-c7fe36469ee6 · inbound

Investigating Intersectional Bias in Large Language Models using Confidence Disparities in Coreference Resolution cites this paper.

Investigating Intersectional Bias in Large Language Models using Confidence Disparities in Coreference Resolution The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T22:21:05.904142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T22:21:05.904142Z digest=sha256:a6c3e175b39feba0b4f8652938f56f614b396f83a30b32f0160cd6ed4d4e8830

Observation 1ff30ec6-7c43-4582-ac1c-e13c1e02503a · inbound

Inference Time Debiasing Concepts in Diffusion Models cites this paper.

Inference Time Debiasing Concepts in Diffusion Models The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T18:47:20.817277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T18:47:20.817277Z digest=sha256:62edc0f19c0352cd76c5c755ee39f888aadbda4c05a0c8833346b683239822ad

Observation ba24cba5-f582-49b1-8835-98dead0912b2 · inbound

Scaling Truth: The Confidence Paradox in AI Fact-Checking cites this paper.

Scaling Truth: The Confidence Paradox in AI Fact-Checking The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:09:15.870355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:09:15.870355Z digest=sha256:9e0e53b7f8dc19bc5d8bebe43cf726f34ed20e0257be19220a4a1269455ec214

Observation e62d014e-d34e-46f2-9c41-263b60d00ec2 · inbound

Relative Density Ratio Optimization for Stable and Statistically Consistent Model Alignment cites this paper.

Relative Density Ratio Optimization for Stable and Statistically Consistent Model Alignment The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T22:35:49.346778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:43:51.965882Z digest=sha256:b578397b383c222f9a802bb103db3a01877bac5c4912a6692169e3980c253b6b

Observation cdae9646-524b-4877-b5ee-24f97f1e9922 · inbound

Can We Trust a Black-box LLM? LLM Untrustworthy Boundary Detection via Bias-Diffusion and Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Can We Trust a Black-box LLM? LLM Untrustworthy Boundary Detection via Bias-Diffusion and Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T00:30:51.213775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:30:17.607269Z digest=sha256:fb6f8c7de2eff3889d90248ec29e4af200f86fd55a8acb4c896d95af1601c309

Observation 7a844364-4e9b-444b-97f1-862706f6c82b · inbound

Dialect vs Demographics: Quantifying LLM Bias from Implicit Linguistic Signals vs. Explicit User Profiles cites this paper.

Dialect vs Demographics: Quantifying LLM Bias from Implicit Linguistic Signals vs. Explicit User Profiles The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T22:39:14.339074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T22:35:03.952451Z digest=sha256:77f8609ff4c6e19133977760bd8b90ab15c7a60a4ab73bde1bb1ac16eb3bb060

Observation f4cc5a06-193f-4b21-8597-1104deca8088 · inbound

Query-efficient model evaluation using cached responses cites this paper.

Query-efficient model evaluation using cached responses The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 37

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T04:56:00.218719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-11T00:57:26.494031Z digest=sha256:4264e9ec5c6f7cdc79b1603c55960e871620165839f52d2860898087ce6a8b83

Observation e56bd351-15c0-428f-9176-46145456666a · inbound

Guaranteed Jailbreaking Defense via Disrupt-and-Rectify Smoothing cites this paper.

Guaranteed Jailbreaking Defense via Disrupt-and-Rectify Smoothing The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T05:51:27.629181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T04:50:08.866969Z digest=sha256:0cc67b9caafcd8f9a4d4c026be73daaeca34c1313cbb9fecf1552c4ac94db877

Observation e082e728-e332-43c8-9f32-49e380049059 · inbound

LoRA for Gender-Inclusive Rewriting and Activation Steering for Counter-Narrative Generation cites this paper.

LoRA for Gender-Inclusive Rewriting and Activation Steering for Counter-Narrative Generation The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T03:40:50.839088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T03:40:50.839088Z digest=sha256:b21756894cbf3bd689ab6d11ef4080bc2dea9c28f372a2d460170c74510490ad

Observation b19961c2-9962-4340-bc2b-7cdc8497bb87 · inbound

Identifying Implicit Bias in LLM-based Chat AI Toward People with Intellectual Disabilities cites this paper.

Identifying Implicit Bias in LLM-based Chat AI Toward People with Intellectual Disabilities The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:02:29.443949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T11:02:29.443949Z digest=sha256:fee74965483d94ce414736b8e798b2125c14277abb6ee24e18819fdf386213b8