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Stabilizing Contrastive RL: Techniques for Robotic Goal Reaching from Offline Data

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arxiv 2306.03346 v3 pith:TBSADBWD submitted 2023-06-06 cs.LG cs.AI

Stabilizing Contrastive RL: Techniques for Robotic Goal Reaching from Offline Data

classification cs.LG cs.AI
keywords roboticself-supervisedlearninggoalpriorsystemsworkcontrastive
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Robotic systems that rely primarily on self-supervised learning have the potential to decrease the amount of human annotation and engineering effort required to learn control strategies. In the same way that prior robotic systems have leveraged self-supervised techniques from computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP), our work builds on prior work showing that the reinforcement learning (RL) itself can be cast as a self-supervised problem: learning to reach any goal without human-specified rewards or labels. Despite the seeming appeal, little (if any) prior work has demonstrated how self-supervised RL methods can be practically deployed on robotic systems. By first studying a challenging simulated version of this task, we discover design decisions about architectures and hyperparameters that increase the success rate by $2 \times$. These findings lay the groundwork for our main result: we demonstrate that a self-supervised RL algorithm based on contrastive learning can solve real-world, image-based robotic manipulation tasks, with tasks being specified by a single goal image provided after training.

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Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Self-Supervised On-Policy Reinforcement Learning via Contrastive Proximal Policy Optimisation

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    CPPO is an on-policy contrastive RL method that derives advantages from contrastive Q-values for PPO optimization, outperforming prior CRL baselines in 14/18 tasks and matching or exceeding reward-based PPO in 12/18 tasks.

  2. Good Rankers, Bad Objectives: Bilinear Contrastive Critics under Expressive Policy Search

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Bilinear contrastive critics remain good compatibility rankers but are unsafe to maximize for action selection; cosine bounding does not fix value decalibration, while Bellman TD-Q does.

  3. MoMo: Conditioned Contrastive Representation Learning for Preference-Modulated Planning

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    MoMo uses Feature-Wise Linear Modulation and low-rank neural modulation to condition contrastive planning representations on user preferences while preserving inference efficiency and probability density ratios.

  4. MoMo: Conditioned Contrastive Representation Learning for Preference-Modulated Planning

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    MoMo conditions contrastive representations and prediction operators on user preferences via FiLM and low-rank modulation to enable continuous modulation of plan safety while preserving inference efficiency.

  5. QHyer: Q-conditioned Hybrid Attention-mamba Transformer for Offline Goal-conditioned RL

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    QHyer replaces return-to-go with a state-conditioned Q-estimator and adds a gated hybrid attention-mamba backbone to achieve state-of-the-art performance in offline goal-conditioned RL on both Markovian and non-Markov...

  6. QHyer: Q-conditioned Hybrid Attention-mamba Transformer for Offline Goal-conditioned RL

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    QHyer achieves state-of-the-art results in offline goal-conditioned RL by replacing return-to-go with a state-conditioned Q-estimator and introducing a gated hybrid attention-mamba backbone for content-adaptive histor...

  7. ACDC: Adaptive Curriculum Planning with Dynamic Contrastive Control for Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning in Robotic Manipulation

    cs.RO 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    ACDC uses adaptive curriculum planning and norm-constrained contrastive learning to improve sample efficiency and success rates over baselines in robotic goal-conditioned RL tasks.

  8. ACDC: Adaptive Curriculum Planning with Dynamic Contrastive Control for Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning in Robotic Manipulation

    cs.RO 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0

    ACDC combines an adaptive diversity–quality curriculum with norm-constrained contrastive replay selection and reports higher success rates and sample efficiency on six simulated manipulation tasks.

  9. Can We Really Learn One Representation to Optimize All Rewards?

    cs.LG 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0

    Finite-dimensional FB representations cannot exactly encode all rewards in continuous control; a new one-step FB variant that fits the behavioral policy converges better and beats FB on average.

  10. FOCA: Future-Oriented Conditioning for Data-Efficient Vision-Language-Action Adaptation

    cs.CV 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    FOCA improves few-shot VLA adaptation by explicitly predicting future interaction embeddings and implicitly aligning to goal observations, yielding up to 26% gains on real robots with only 20 demonstrations.