Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 24 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2402.16823.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:27:32.169860Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T05:27:40.545965Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation f3721202-a668-4fa2-81a1-eedc7ab15246 · inbound
A Dynamic LLM-Powered Agent Network for Task-Oriented Agent Collaboration cites this paper.
A Dynamic LLM-Powered Agent Network for Task-Oriented Agent Collaboration Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T21:05:25.968969Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 69edfa56-4142-4216-b2fd-67649704055c · inbound
Memory-Augmented Agent Training for Business Document Understanding cites this paper.
Memory-Augmented Agent Training for Business Document Understanding Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 66
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:27:32.169860Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4ebe7805-4e46-4558-b13a-eac666afbb9f · inbound
Flow: Modularized Agentic Workflow Automation cites this paper.
Flow: Modularized Agentic Workflow Automation Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 32
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:37:40.476105Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a9f4bd4-4e2f-41c8-899a-88ec2d8a95a0 · inbound
Bridging Literature and the Universe Via A Multi-Agent Large Language Model System cites this paper.
Bridging Literature and the Universe Via A Multi-Agent Large Language Model System Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:12:39.729351Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cce25671-f081-433d-a384-3e46d69ddd93 · inbound
Graph World Model cites this paper.
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:37:11.837113Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2be9b05d-161b-443a-ae3e-eabad0f588b8 · inbound
Dynamic Generation of Multi-LLM Agents Communication Topologies with Graph Diffusion Models cites this paper.
Dynamic Generation of Multi-LLM Agents Communication Topologies with Graph Diffusion Models Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T20:40:35.652238Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 9f1856bb-b1e3-4eba-a430-5f6da23da761 · inbound
Latent Collaboration in Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
Latent Collaboration in Multi-Agent Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T20:17:53.466265Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9316d8ec-242f-4bc2-b58d-2e09a02d3d0b · inbound
Latent Collaboration in Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
Latent Collaboration in Multi-Agent Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T06:52:33.636145Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 412c3700-c5d3-4992-a6bd-a15b1305be32 · inbound
ValueFlow: Measuring the Propagation of Value Perturbations in Multi-Agent LLM Systems cites this paper.
ValueFlow: Measuring the Propagation of Value Perturbations in Multi-Agent LLM Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T03:17:25.021493Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 88c1360d-58e0-4991-a6e0-c0b03a7f7662 · inbound
The Vision Wormhole: Latent-Space Communication in Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
The Vision Wormhole: Latent-Space Communication in Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 108
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T22:58:14.460939Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7195f635-e8d6-4222-b9b1-b1f26c3e49c5 · inbound
Learning to Interrupt in Language-based Multi-agent Communication cites this paper.
Learning to Interrupt in Language-based Multi-agent Communication Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 48
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:25:53.732225Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 8dadc6c3-5b82-4c2a-b830-34d96d38b268 · inbound
Characterizing Performance-Energy Trade-offs of Large Language Models in Multi-Request Workflows cites this paper.
Characterizing Performance-Energy Trade-offs of Large Language Models in Multi-Request Workflows Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 78
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T12:30:00.258254Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 9f3d6f66-0688-46cf-b55e-7c32e60b1687 · inbound
Retrieval-Conditioned Topology Selection with Provable Budget Conservation for Multi-Agent Code Generation cites this paper.
Retrieval-Conditioned Topology Selection with Provable Budget Conservation for Multi-Agent Code Generation Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 106
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:26:09.769875Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ea1dab9f-c23c-4b65-b3c1-951bf86203bf · inbound
TeamBench: Evaluating Agent Coordination under Enforced Role Separation cites this paper.
TeamBench: Evaluating Agent Coordination under Enforced Role Separation Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T05:00:55.493472Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ff31cc33-5ccc-475a-9b17-8eeda9c1c651 · inbound
AgentForesight: Online Auditing for Early Failure Prediction in Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
AgentForesight: Online Auditing for Early Failure Prediction in Multi-Agent Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 70
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T08:06:27.459570Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f5b72905-7e0d-4289-a66e-8002092362d1 · inbound
AgentForesight: Online Auditing for Early Failure Prediction in Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
AgentForesight: Online Auditing for Early Failure Prediction in Multi-Agent Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 70
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T05:25:03.858003Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a1b32c1e-a707-4618-abd2-ef075bd731f5 · inbound
AgentCo-op: Retrieval-Based Synthesis of Interoperable Multi-Agent Workflows cites this paper.
AgentCo-op: Retrieval-Based Synthesis of Interoperable Multi-Agent Workflows Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T07:09:46.402726Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 00cc6aa2-2965-4f10-b6f5-84a0fe5ac3a4 · inbound
AutoScientists: Self-Organizing Agent Teams for Long-Running Scientific Experimentation cites this paper.
AutoScientists: Self-Organizing Agent Teams for Long-Running Scientific Experimentation Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T12:43:25.731022Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 06cfbb80-0fcc-4511-a42c-107c099d39bd · inbound
Self-Harness: Harnesses That Improve Themselves cites this paper.
Self-Harness: Harnesses That Improve Themselves Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T01:37:30.804821Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 3819017e-4cc1-4cb9-b878-3b2fc8489f74 · inbound
Harnessing the Collective Intelligence of AI Agents in the Wild for New Discoveries cites this paper.
Harnessing the Collective Intelligence of AI Agents in the Wild for New Discoveries Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T05:27:40.547519Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 8c966511-9b92-4a25-84b7-7c2a472b2b78 · inbound
MESA: Prioritizing Vulnerable Communication Channels for Securing Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
MESA: Prioritizing Vulnerable Communication Channels for Securing Multi-Agent Systems Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T16:14:53.924426Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 3684d2f4-2e0d-4946-9b5c-eb6ce81a16e1 · inbound
A Workflow-Aware Serving Layer for Agentic Applications cites this paper.
A Workflow-Aware Serving Layer for Agentic Applications Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T05:56:18.797766Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d35ea0e-c75e-43fa-be59-1ce818377a7c · inbound
What makes prompts a graph: necessary and sufficient conditions for prompt graph engineering cites this paper.
What makes prompts a graph: necessary and sufficient conditions for prompt graph engineering Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 64
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T05:22:44.352468Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c51284e5-5956-4170-8c3c-881d461f6ee6 · inbound
Chain-of-Models: Cross-Model Auditing for Bias-Robust LLM Judges cites this paper.
Chain-of-Models: Cross-Model Auditing for Bias-Robust LLM Judges Language Agents as Optimizable Graphs
Reference 285
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T00:55:42.213910Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.