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arxiv 2009.07975 v1 pith:5WRDDSJ4 submitted 2020-09-16 eess.IV cs.CV

Noise-Aware Merging of High Dynamic Range Image Stacks without Camera Calibration

classification eess.IV cs.CV
keywords cameranoisedifferentdynamicestimationhighobtainedradiance
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A near-optimal reconstruction of the radiance of a High Dynamic Range scene from an exposure stack can be obtained by modeling the camera noise distribution. The latent radiance is then estimated using Maximum Likelihood Estimation. But this requires a well-calibrated noise model of the camera, which is difficult to obtain in practice. We show that an unbiased estimation of comparable variance can be obtained with a simpler Poisson noise estimator, which does not require the knowledge of camera-specific noise parameters. We demonstrate this empirically for four different cameras, ranging from a smartphone camera to a full-frame mirrorless camera. Our experimental results are consistent for simulated as well as real images, and across different camera settings.

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