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arxiv 2103.01193 v1 pith:6OTBLUBM submitted 2021-03-01 cs.CR math.APmath.OC

A Note on Privacy in Constant Function Market Makers

classification cs.CR math.APmath.OC
keywords publicadversarycfmmsconstantdecentralizedexchangesfunctionimplementations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Constant function market makers (CFMMs) such as Uniswap, Balancer, Curve, and mStable, among many others, make up some of the largest decentralized exchanges on Ethereum and other blockchains. Because all transactions are public in current implementations, a natural next question is if there exist similar decentralized exchanges which are privacy-preserving; i.e., if a transaction's quantities are hidden from the public view, then an adversary cannot correctly reconstruct the traded quantities from other public information. In this note, we show that privacy is impossible with the usual implementations of CFMMs under most reasonable models of an adversary and provide some mitigating strategies.

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