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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 24 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2009.04496.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2009.04496 v2

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measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

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measured 24 of 24 standing notices

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Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 24 of 24 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T06:10:16.555885Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T23:09:01.246433Z

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Outbound references

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Pith citing papers

Observation 0d226015-73ec-4862-96b2-6091271318c6 · inbound

Scalar induced gravitational waves review cites this paper.

Scalar induced gravitational waves review The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 18

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T07:57:53.167425Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation a2bbde39-5c90-4569-b0e6-4c15f3b80fe7 · inbound

Cosmology Intertwined: A Review of the Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Associated with the Cosmological Tensions and Anomalies cites this paper.

Cosmology Intertwined: A Review of the Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Associated with the Cosmological Tensions and Anomalies The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 159

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:42:41.308884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 2ab601d6-9972-4fe9-9abf-0098c669e9aa · inbound

Magnetogenesis from Sawtooth Coupling: Gravitational Wave Probe of Reheating cites this paper.

Magnetogenesis from Sawtooth Coupling: Gravitational Wave Probe of Reheating The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 65

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Observation 6edc64c5-5483-4281-803b-7cea98b757bc · inbound

Implications for Pulsar Timing Arrays of Sub-solar Black Hole Detections: From LVK to Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer cites this paper.

Implications for Pulsar Timing Arrays of Sub-solar Black Hole Detections: From LVK to Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:53:58.973172Z digest=sha256:e26607310d79f6447d6c359c165d2f6da313d091a65359f0aefc5a57942c8a1e

Observation 98815cd4-e90f-4c43-8c0f-6dac75897d7f · inbound

Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs II: Milestones for binary characterization cites this paper.

Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs II: Milestones for binary characterization The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 75

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T10:21:14.682759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T10:19:23.360720Z digest=sha256:a122deb331ae40e22f5ee862716fd9180528d26329d6df0c3f5fbe3ff1cf4b96

Observation 49b24aba-e25a-44d1-8732-921054651a16 · inbound

Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs I: Model efficacy cites this paper.

Expectations for the first supermassive black-hole binary resolved by PTAs I: Model efficacy The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 68

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T10:16:13.929075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 6c6b7d85-d3fd-4b9d-aba9-2ec1adb7d26b · inbound

Finding Supermassive Black Hole Binary Mergers in Pulsar Timing Array Data cites this paper.

Finding Supermassive Black Hole Binary Mergers in Pulsar Timing Array Data The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 15

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T10:01:13.910838Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T09:56:40.692329Z digest=sha256:fad630ef2517669fd1eb7dbcf1c5be6f409dfe73e2c6098400b7ad107b7481f8

Observation 60e54c9b-fd6b-4a76-91eb-d36ace09fc8b · inbound

Cosmic Collider Gravitational Waves sourced by Right-handed Neutrino production from Bubbles: Testing Seesaw, Leptogenesis and Dark Matter cites this paper.

Cosmic Collider Gravitational Waves sourced by Right-handed Neutrino production from Bubbles: Testing Seesaw, Leptogenesis and Dark Matter The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 141

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T17:31:08.683967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T17:29:31.382479Z digest=sha256:a3e74ba2433afbfb99291e7ee1c073e9dea8e483229c2a016975e77a935c3c92

Observation a0686c39-2f7b-45ab-afa6-99d543e32cfe · inbound

Detecting gravitational wave background with equivalent configurations in the network of space based optical lattice clocks cites this paper.

Detecting gravitational wave background with equivalent configurations in the network of space based optical lattice clocks The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 14

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T07:17:30.593055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T07:14:14.628691Z digest=sha256:7bb54996c9a5ba9092ab28d0da52a4bb41137df3ad8215d7c0c5ef6659c17cef

Observation db1bd70a-03f1-4bdb-af13-d09ba508845d · inbound

Hard thermal contributions to phase transition observables at NNLO cites this paper.

Hard thermal contributions to phase transition observables at NNLO The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T03:46:47.204766Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T03:46:47.204766Z digest=sha256:7630a07dfc5334af321d6899b071e809b05b7b87b9e5d1bc4a5d62da760a7e80

Observation 9cd53131-196f-4f93-b7b6-446d527a2023 · inbound

Gravitational waves from holographic first-order QCD phase transition with magnetic field cites this paper.

Gravitational waves from holographic first-order QCD phase transition with magnetic field The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:45:35.378620Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:45:35.378620Z digest=sha256:3365ed666ca3e7d0a8a7c5c11410d88a73e2274d2f9d6cad08f4e92aaaa9c032

Observation a95e0361-5047-4c4b-9ab4-20a4d8266119 · inbound

Probing High-Quality Axions with Gravitational Waves cites this paper.

Probing High-Quality Axions with Gravitational Waves The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 66

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T06:15:57.472336Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T17:44:04.793391Z digest=sha256:d70bc928eef8f13b06bdaa24def4bbd3d87d1e3ca45c622bc6b1966a2e1b9ead

Observation 2bdead08-ffc5-4cb5-8252-dfdc2e74e9d5 · inbound

Irreducible Gravitational Wave Background as a Particle Detector cites this paper.

Irreducible Gravitational Wave Background as a Particle Detector The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 32

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:01:06.100473Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T23:44:56.006951Z digest=sha256:33c705e863540924087e69d82d54d0f36b754bcc969e55d0e520595830fe7e66

Observation 72e2cf04-f1da-487a-aa66-a07e7aaab948 · inbound

Primordial Black Hole from Tensor-induced Density Fluctuation: First-order Phase Transitions and Domain Walls cites this paper.

Primordial Black Hole from Tensor-induced Density Fluctuation: First-order Phase Transitions and Domain Walls The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 266

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:59:41.310033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 59f5c3f4-0d6c-477c-8440-d9ebb2a1f7e0 · inbound

Primordial Black Hole from Tensor-induced Density Fluctuation: First-order Phase Transitions and Domain Walls cites this paper.

Primordial Black Hole from Tensor-induced Density Fluctuation: First-order Phase Transitions and Domain Walls The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 266

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unresolved
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Observation 9a3d2583-c587-4fcf-8f5f-ea412e5dfb74 · inbound

Polarized Anisotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background Search with Ground-Based Detector Networks cites this paper.

Polarized Anisotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background Search with Ground-Based Detector Networks The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 6

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T20:33:58.365649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 34489966-3b83-486b-9fb4-b4638787eaa8 · inbound

Whispers of Supergravity in Gravitational Wave Backgrounds: Determining the Gravitino Mass from Cosmic Thermal History cites this paper.

Whispers of Supergravity in Gravitational Wave Backgrounds: Determining the Gravitino Mass from Cosmic Thermal History The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 82

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T10:23:18.034388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 80ada68f-15c8-4416-b2a2-bfe84f1db992 · inbound

PTA-Compatible Domain Walls at LISA and Taiji: Bayesian Reconstruction and Multiband Inference cites this paper.

PTA-Compatible Domain Walls at LISA and Taiji: Bayesian Reconstruction and Multiband Inference The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 11

Resolution
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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T02:17:35.122855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:00:44.904807Z digest=sha256:ae6dbe89ea10cae2898ebeb89f869cb7873d935a7c947bf61dbd9356736f8d94

Observation ac17396f-8781-4733-84ad-283af1b84e99 · inbound

Inflationary interpretation of the gravitational-wave signal in the European Pulsar Timing Array DR2 with constraints cites this paper.

Inflationary interpretation of the gravitational-wave signal in the European Pulsar Timing Array DR2 with constraints The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 14

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T03:07:34.639151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T15:37:02.486842Z digest=sha256:e2d2d2e52a5f90299d7c6a3d1607729b1f463e8093501b5ec93b842a203fcd19

Observation 6bace7c9-986d-4221-9eef-53e747a8cc5c · inbound

A Joint Optimal Search for Gravitational Waves from Resolved and Unresolved Supermassive Binary Black Holes with Pulsar Timing Arrays cites this paper.

A Joint Optimal Search for Gravitational Waves from Resolved and Unresolved Supermassive Binary Black Holes with Pulsar Timing Arrays The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 9

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T23:09:01.248066Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

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Observation 186da56b-7785-4430-88e0-8e168a995b3d · inbound

The SKAO Pulsar Timing Array cites this paper.

The SKAO Pulsar Timing Array The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 38

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T05:10:13.912506Z

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Observation 8f39f9fa-2564-469a-b4bb-ffa2c5f14499 · inbound

Detecting Cosmological Stasis with Future Gravitational Wave Observatories cites this paper.

Detecting Cosmological Stasis with Future Gravitational Wave Observatories The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 23

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T15:31:45.600570Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T15:31:45.600570Z digest=sha256:b14c67f7dbc9f3c59131052e2e3004c97c452495eca2ba0fd5cb8feb785c2ad2

Observation c4d723b5-63a9-4d17-8feb-7441db68a32f · inbound

Cosmic Pairs: A DESI Census of Dual and Offset AGN as Precursors to Massive Black Hole Binaries cites this paper.

Cosmic Pairs: A DESI Census of Dual and Offset AGN as Precursors to Massive Black Hole Binaries The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T08:20:57.966070Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation d255aa23-4fef-45e6-8348-92835e62a87a · inbound

High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Detection with Superconducting Qubits cites this paper.

High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Detection with Superconducting Qubits The NANOGrav 12.5-year Data Set: Search For An Isotropic Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:16:06.504756Z

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