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The Ambient Space Formalism

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arxiv 2312.03820 v3 pith:LPN4J3JJ submitted 2023-12-06 hep-th gr-qcmath.DG

The Ambient Space Formalism

classification hep-th gr-qcmath.DG
keywords formalismfunctionspointcftsthermalambientcomputationdiscuss
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present a new formalism to solve the kinematical constraints due to Weyl invariance for CFTs in curved backgrounds and/or non-trivial states, and we apply it to thermal CFTs and to CFTs on squashed spheres. The ambient space formalism is based on constructing a class of geometric objects that are Weyl covariant and identifying them as natural building blocks of correlation functions. We construct (scalar) $n$-point functions and we illustrate the formalism with a detailed computation of 2-point functions. We compare our results for thermal 2-point functions with results that follow from thermal OPEs and holographic computations, finding exact agreement. In our holographic computation we also obtain the OPE coefficient of the leading double-twist contribution, and we discuss how the double-twist coefficients may be computed from the multi-energy-momentum contributions, given knowledge of the analytic structure of the correlator. The 2-point function for the CFT on squashed spheres is a new result. We also discuss the relation of our work to flat holography.

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Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

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  1. CFTs on Squashed Spheres and the Thermal Effective Action

    hep-th 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Derives universal quadratic response of 3D CFT free energy to S^3 squashing proportional to c_T and constructs thermal effective action for high-T Seifert manifolds with explicit Wilson coefficients.

  2. Bouncing singularities in Schwarzschild: a geometric origin of the QNM convergence region

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  3. Bouncing singularities in Schwarzschild: a geometric origin of the QNM convergence region

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    A bouncing singularity from a null geodesic sets the convergence of the QNM expansion for the Schwarzschild retarded Green's function.

  4. Local CFTs extremise $F$

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Local CFTs lie at the extrema of the sphere free energy tilde F for nonlocal CFT lines, and maximize it when unitary.

  5. The analytic bootstrap at finite temperature

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0

    Universal dispersion-based formulae for thermal two-point functions of scalars that satisfy bootstrap axioms except clustering at infinite distance.

  6. Thermal two-point functions in SYK and complex-time singularities

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    The large-N SYK thermal two-point function exhibits complex-time singularities—an effective-temperature pole and a subleading bouncing-geodesic-like singularity—that persist from infinite to zero temperature.

  7. Thermal Double-Twist Data in Holography

    hep-th 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A numerical procedure extracts thermal double-twist OPE coefficients in holographic CFTs from black-brane solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation, yielding new spin-resolved data.

  8. Thermal conformal partial waves from flat-space and defect CFT

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    Establishes correspondence between flat, thermal, and defect conformal partial waves via shadow formalism, obtaining thermal blocks from flat four-point and defect two-point functions and reducing the Casimir equation...

  9. Bouncing singularities and thermal correlators on line defects

    hep-th 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Retarded correlators of displacement operators on line defects in holographic thermal CFTs exhibit bouncing singularities that match between interior-sensitive WKB and boundary-only OPE analyses.

  10. Neural Networks, Dispersion Relations and the Thermal Bootstrap

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

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