Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Trillion 7B Technical Report

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 79 of 79 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.15431.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.15431 v1

Coverage vector

measured 79 of 79 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.165668Z

measured 82 of 82 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:03:29.441119Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T08:02:25.041239Z

Reference resolution

79 of 79 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy1
unresolved77
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 04bcd168-fc58-4b6e-ab23-7b644ff77eb0 · outbound

This paper cites Program Synthesis with Large Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Program Synthesis with Large Language Models

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.835060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3e7ade0a-6bfe-48a3-9f91-44de13f1efe8 · outbound

This paper cites Does your data spark joy? Performance gains from domain upsampling at the end of training.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Does your data spark joy? Performance gains from domain upsampling at the end of training

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.839964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e0677841-d2d8-4ad6-acdc-cd7493fce581 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.844076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b280196-efb6-4587-9893-72abba6e6cf9 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.848367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dfb5884a-4314-4699-b180-d9363a12e695 · outbound

This paper cites Chiang, Z.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Chiang, Z

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.852567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 16e3dbd2-70b4-4fb6-8096-07d41f25dfdc · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.856367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cf3e3ddc-25c2-4c88-bcd6-5e77402e3270 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.864732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8fc0701-5a0a-4623-a5ec-6d91747f6277 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism.

Trillion 7B Technical Report DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.868867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ce578b1-3417-427f-b679-7ad00e07a1f7 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

Trillion 7B Technical Report DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.872924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 37f6ba26-cf76-476a-9c59-829f10b6e539 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Emergent Abilities of Language Models from the Loss Perspective.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Understanding Emergent Abilities of Language Models from the Loss Perspective

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.876823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f07ec0b1-dc1e-439e-9b37-f5dec4c983d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.880611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 87af04c1-cf21-4bf6-816e-7e81b8487fdf · outbound

This paper cites Better & Faster Large Language Models via Multi-token Prediction.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Better & Faster Large Language Models via Multi-token Prediction

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.884077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f777e512-1719-4c02-a976-7d46f8c2a88d · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.887890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18f3bfa6-9745-478f-8b5c-089c8c9801f7 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.892108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8fefd73-6801-40bd-8a0a-03567bb75651 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.895903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 97987a3b-2c2e-4cfa-91a5-0b02f3d359f9 · outbound

This paper cites Hendrycks, C.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Hendrycks, C

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:07.243146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5436b784-4f44-4e04-8087-cfdbc89cd0f9 · outbound

This paper cites Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.902311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ffec1bd2-d350-4dfd-86cb-e43d6f7adb55 · outbound

This paper cites MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies.

Trillion 7B Technical Report MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.905684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b1cf965-f320-43ba-be7d-75782d723954 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws and Compute-Optimal Training Beyond Fixed Training Durations.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Scaling Laws and Compute-Optimal Training Beyond Fixed Training Durations

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.909089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9023e88b-6531-4c36-820c-3cd9b907acaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:07.230768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 20c231ad-60ae-4a14-8c63-74098a47dfb8 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Mistral 7B

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.917270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2583fd38-dae0-441c-9b15-995c90ca35da · outbound

This paper cites VARCO-VISION: Expanding Frontiers in Korean Vision-Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report VARCO-VISION: Expanding Frontiers in Korean Vision-Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.921550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e98d4396-fb00-41c4-a1ae-6649fdb09f54 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.925276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de5f98e3-f64f-4fca-80c8-a08cafd9f3da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:07.218738Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 06623267-7a52-4679-af2d-ef38e62055c3 · outbound

This paper cites What Changes Can Large-scale Language Models Bring? Intensive Study on HyperCLOVA: Billions-scale Korean Generative Pretrained Transformers.

Trillion 7B Technical Report What Changes Can Large-scale Language Models Bring? Intensive Study on HyperCLOVA: Billions-scale Korean Generative Pretrained Transformers

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.932970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 188d4b17-d28b-4d31-9102-68a398888846 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:07.205847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 022857c0-015a-464c-bfbd-d7c1624d3580 · outbound

This paper cites The BiGGen Bench: A Principled Benchmark for Fine-grained Evaluation of Language Models with Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report The BiGGen Bench: A Principled Benchmark for Fine-grained Evaluation of Language Models with Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.941324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f389968-28ad-466b-bb34-36db4df252fc · outbound

This paper cites Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.945961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e3140f0b-9a9a-4ce7-a779-303ddef43b1d · outbound

This paper cites A Technical Report for Polyglot-Ko: Open-Source Large-Scale Korean Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report A Technical Report for Polyglot-Ko: Open-Source Large-Scale Korean Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.950467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed4495f9-e541-4059-99a8-a9c2424c6c26 · outbound

This paper cites Understand, Solve and Translate: Bridging the Multilingual Mathematical Reasoning Gap.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Understand, Solve and Translate: Bridging the Multilingual Mathematical Reasoning Gap

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.955784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 28a08679-a95b-47b9-b40c-ab7252959343 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAssistant Conversations -- Democratizing Large Language Model Alignment.

Trillion 7B Technical Report OpenAssistant Conversations -- Democratizing Large Language Model Alignment

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.960061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0b100b1-83da-4a04-bbdd-085f3c9be74a · outbound

This paper cites Tulu 3: Pushing Frontiers in Open Language Model Post-Training.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Tulu 3: Pushing Frontiers in Open Language Model Post-Training

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.963941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 908e76b1-75a8-4102-84ab-fdc0b78a0328 · outbound

This paper cites The broader spectrum of in-context learning.

Trillion 7B Technical Report The broader spectrum of in-context learning

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.968242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a608e41d-3d75-4d21-8021-033cc9064d1a · outbound

This paper cites The Inductive Bias of In-Context Learning: Rethinking Pretraining Example Design.

Trillion 7B Technical Report The Inductive Bias of In-Context Learning: Rethinking Pretraining Example Design

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.972119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c78c0d4-416b-49fe-89b9-05eb82d5641a · outbound

This paper cites TruthfulQA: Measuring How Models Mimic Human Falsehoods.

Trillion 7B Technical Report TruthfulQA: Measuring How Models Mimic Human Falsehoods

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.975999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fcba55e9-0962-4d6a-8d92-17362f4b694d · outbound

This paper cites Visual Instruction Tuning.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Visual Instruction Tuning

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.979888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0bdd92bb-6bdf-46d2-9552-b3e586dd9189 · outbound

This paper cites A Pretrainer's Guide to Training Data: Measuring the Effects of Data Age, Domain Coverage, Quality, & Toxicity.

Trillion 7B Technical Report A Pretrainer's Guide to Training Data: Measuring the Effects of Data Age, Domain Coverage, Quality, & Toxicity

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.984232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f3ed91ed-1d82-4afe-9749-bd44bc95ba28 · outbound

This paper cites Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.988429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b8bd1b4c-0b7f-4177-9b81-3570c16ebc27 · outbound

This paper cites 2 OLMo 2 Furious.

Trillion 7B Technical Report 2 OLMo 2 Furious

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.991938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e526c803-8d8d-4788-bed3-c077e203c9a4 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Trillion 7B Technical Report GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:05.996464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3e52e8f0-f052-4a6f-94b7-af56ab106407 · outbound

This paper cites Meta-learning of Sequential Strategies.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Meta-learning of Sequential Strategies

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.000041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 512164ec-3ca0-4d6d-ac65-438799578762 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.209619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation faf613a1-7174-418d-a56d-26f693e12696 · outbound

This paper cites The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scale.

Trillion 7B Technical Report The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scale

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.008010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8cb7fc23-b309-425f-8368-199465a71f3d · outbound

This paper cites How Does Code Pretraining Affect Language Model Task Performance?.

Trillion 7B Technical Report How Does Code Pretraining Affect Language Model Task Performance?

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.012307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ce8c4e26-4717-4871-9077-b7dac5914548 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.016567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44d3132a-8b98-44d7-9bd0-2609dccf8122 · outbound

This paper cites Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.022005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1389ae17-385e-48d8-8f5f-8cfe6e1563ff · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

Trillion 7B Technical Report GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.027360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eeb02b56-a3d5-4d8c-ac6c-51a1d3316109 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:07.191707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 6ab76ca2-8a06-4f39-9079-e7b196f1c8db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.037274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bc5b5dcc-ebf0-454c-990a-f817d06271f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.042593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 42f24c84-d62d-452c-9fab-c9378463a0f9 · outbound

This paper cites How does a Language-Specific Tokenizer affect LLMs?.

Trillion 7B Technical Report How does a Language-Specific Tokenizer affect LLMs?

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.046705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e5d18b3-d643-43be-a45d-a8543a105b28 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.050657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52983d57-b6e5-490e-98cc-8c3ab1eac37b · outbound

This paper cites GLU Variants Improve Transformer.

Trillion 7B Technical Report GLU Variants Improve Transformer

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.054535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bf18a09f-c2c9-4bba-9b68-02a053024571 · outbound

This paper cites Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.058584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de166877-9114-4b9b-93a3-b45a2db4e221 · outbound

This paper cites Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.062578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4b75a84f-1207-41fb-b1cb-41747e08530b · outbound

This paper cites HAE-RAE Bench: Evaluation of Korean Knowledge in Language Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report HAE-RAE Bench: Evaluation of Korean Knowledge in Language Models

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.066391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18cbc2a5-7bc6-4d32-917f-7017b0c656e9 · outbound

This paper cites KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean.

Trillion 7B Technical Report KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.070319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5ab652a-d770-4291-9a76-b7501cfa6e1f · outbound

This paper cites RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding.

Trillion 7B Technical Report RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.074336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1652c657-4c63-43ea-8e8d-05ef74895200 · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.079010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d184b6cd-05a8-427b-9dbc-ef1c9c4c192b · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws with Vocabulary: Larger Models Deserve Larger Vocabularies.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Scaling Laws with Vocabulary: Larger Models Deserve Larger Vocabularies

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.083327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bba9d950-6d05-48de-8787-f83a143b1e49 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size

Reference 62

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.087951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6fc76b5f-3572-4ee2-b5df-a9c827417d23 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Trillion 7B Technical Report Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:32:06.092680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Reference 65

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Reference 66

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Reference 67

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Reference 68

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Reference 69

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Reference 70

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Reference 71

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Reference 72

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Reference 73

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Reference 74

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Reference 75

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Reference 76

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Reference 77

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Reference 78

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Reference 79

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Reference 81

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Pith citing papers

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K/DA: Automated Data Generation Pipeline for Detoxifying Implicitly Offensive Language in Korean cites this paper.

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Reference 2020

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Predicting LLM Reasoning Performance with Small Proxy Model cites this paper.

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Optimizing Korean-Centric LLMs via Token Pruning cites this paper.

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