Pith. sign in

REVIEW 5 cited by

UniIR: Training and Benchmarking Universal Multimodal Information Retrievers

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2311.17136 v1 pith:TPAMRTPA submitted 2023-11-28 cs.CV cs.AIcs.CLcs.IR

classification cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLcs.IR
keywords retrievalmultimodaluniirinformationtasksacrossdatasetsdiverse
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Existing information retrieval (IR) models often assume a homogeneous format, limiting their applicability to diverse user needs, such as searching for images with text descriptions, searching for a news article with a headline image, or finding a similar photo with a query image. To approach such different information-seeking demands, we introduce UniIR, a unified instruction-guided multimodal retriever capable of handling eight distinct retrieval tasks across modalities. UniIR, a single retrieval system jointly trained on ten diverse multimodal-IR datasets, interprets user instructions to execute various retrieval tasks, demonstrating robust performance across existing datasets and zero-shot generalization to new tasks. Our experiments highlight that multi-task training and instruction tuning are keys to UniIR's generalization ability. Additionally, we construct the M-BEIR, a multimodal retrieval benchmark with comprehensive results, to standardize the evaluation of universal multimodal information retrieval.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. MMEB-V3: Measuring the Performance Gaps of Omni-Modality Embedding Models

    cs.IR 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    On 190 tasks and a 12-direction cross-modal diagnostic, seven embedding models frequently fail to honor explicit target-modality instructions: retrieval is biased toward the query modality and instruction-induced shif...

  2. AR-RAG: Autoregressive Retrieval Augmentation for Image Generation

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Autoregressive patch-level retrieval augmentation improves text-to-image generation on GenEval, DPG-Bench, and Midjourney-30K, with a training-free decoding variant and a fine-tuned variant.

  3. R3G: A Reasoning-Retrieval-Reranking Framework for Vision-Centric Answer Generation

    cs.CV 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    R3G improves vision-centric VQA by generating a reasoning plan before retrieval and reranking candidate images with an MLLM judge on relevance, target match, and answerability.

  4. UniCoRN: Unified Commented Retrieval Network with LMMs

    cs.CV 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A frozen multimodal LLM is extended with a retrieval adapter and an entity adapter to retrieve a relevant image and generate a supportive textual comment.

  5. Reconstructing Content with Collaborative Attention for Universal Multimodal Representation Learning

    cs.IR 2026-03 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    CoCoA forces an MLLM to reconstruct masked text through a single EOS token, improving multimodal embedding quality on MMEB-V1 and matching MoCa at 3B with far less pretraining data.

Pith tools