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arxiv: astro-ph/0510628 · v2 · submitted 2005-10-20 · 🌌 astro-ph · hep-ph· hep-th

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Super-acceleration as Signature of Dark Sector Interaction

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classification 🌌 astro-ph hep-phhep-th
keywords darkenergymatterinteractioncurrentdensityeffectivemodels
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We show that an interaction between dark matter and dark energy generically results in an effective dark energy equation of state of w<-1. This arises because the interaction alters the redshift-dependence of the matter density. An observer who fits the data treating the dark matter as non-interacting will infer an effective dark energy fluid with w<-1. We argue that the model is consistent with all current observations, the tightest constraint coming from estimates of the matter density at different redshifts. Comparing the luminosity and angular-diameter distance relations with LambdaCDM and phantom models, we find that the three models are degenerate within current uncertainties but likely distinguishable by the next generation of dark energy experiments.

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