A massive quiescent galaxy at z=3.449 exhibits low rotation (λ_Re = 0.123) consistent with slow-rotator kinematics, indicating early formation of dispersion-dominated systems.
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representative citing papers
Cross-correlation of SPT-3G D1 CMB lensing and DES Y3 galaxy lensing measures S8 = 0.833^{+0.047}_{-0.061} at 14 sigma using polarization-only reconstruction, consistent with Planck and DES Y3.
Using GPR-reconstructed angular diameter distances from DESI DR2 BAO and H0LiCOW time-delay lenses, the paper measures γ_PPN = 0.93^{+0.16}_{-0.17} and r_d = 136.36^{+5.14}_{-3.20} Mpc simultaneously without cosmological or gravity assumptions, consistent with GR within 1σ.
ALMA and JWST data reveal an extreme ram-pressure stripping event removing most cold gas from a massive galaxy in a z=4.3 protocluster core.
Introduces regression on regression to fit physical parameters (τ_min, α, A, γ, δ) to GWTC-4 B-Spline merger rate posteriors, finding the progenitor formation rate evolves ~5.3 times steeper than the star formation rate at low z and exposing model misspecification.
Reversible-jump MCMC analysis of LIGO binary black hole mergers identifies three subpopulations with distinct properties and independent redshift evolution.
A convex hull method for irregular solar pore boundaries enables reliable identification of sausage and kink wave modes, showing sausage modes propagate upward while kink motions appear as forced responses to granular buffeting.
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
A simulation-based inference framework that jointly models type Ia supernovae brightness dependences, host galaxy evolution, and cosmology from photometric observations.
Develops a numerical solver for relativistic linear tearing growth rates including motional E field and uses PIC simulations to demonstrate slowing by shear flows and guide fields with transition to KH instability at high shear.
The EGIDE project releases a tenfold larger catalogue of edge-on galaxies with griz photometry, stellar masses, redshifts and star formation rates, finding that red-sequence galaxies are thicker than blue-cloud ones and show a mass-dependent increase in flattening ratio.
Forecasts ~thousands of FRB-QSO pairs at <10' separation by 2035 for CGM, cosmic web, and Milky Way halo studies with HST/COS.
LRDs transition from underdense low-halo-mass environments at z>4 to typical galaxy conditions by z~3.5, with halo growth leading to larger sizes and SED changes that explain their disappearance at lower redshifts.
The cosmologically integrated neutrino emission from supermassive black hole coronae in Seyfert galaxies can account for the sub-PeV diffuse extragalactic neutrino flux observed by IceCube.
Two z~6.6 galaxies host overmassive black holes and show remnant ionized bubbles from recent quasar episodes, with BH-to-stellar mass ratios 400-800 times above the local relation.
FRB dispersion measures directly constrain suppression of the matter power spectrum due to feedback at k ~ 0.1-3 h/Mpc, reduce posterior variance by a factor of ~8 at k~1 h/Mpc, and exclude extreme large-scale feedback scenarios at ~2 sigma.
No CMB-consistent CPL dark energy model can simultaneously fit both the BAOtr and DESI datasets; the 3.7-sigma disagreement at z=0.51 sets an irreducible floor.
Bulge Fossil Fragments are estimated to generate 15-250 times more binary black hole mergers than typical globular clusters, marking them as a new class of gravitational wave sources.
Ground-triggered Bayesian analysis enables detection and tight constraints on eccentricity and chirp mass for a GW190521-like eccentric binary black hole in one year of LISA or TianQin data at SNR ~7.
GWTC-4 data analysis yields a pair-instability mass gap lower edge at 44.3^{+5.9}_{-3.5} M_⊙, an S-factor of 268^{+195}_{-116} keV b for ^{12}C(α,γ)^{16}O, and two populations supporting both direct formation and hierarchical mergers.
Gapless neutron superfluidity from vortex pinning explains late-time cooling of KS 1731-260 and MXB 1659-29 without requiring suppression of superfluidity.
Supervised ML models achieve R^2 > 0.90 when mapping multi-frequency radio data to 0.1-10 GeV gamma-ray intensity and attribute high-frequency radio bands to hadronic processes and low-frequency bands to leptonic processes.
Simulations of hypervelocity rocky-on-icy impacts show porosity controls crater morphology but not the efficient vaporization of the rocky impactor material.
Proposes and simulates the use of space-based atomic clock networks for one-way Doppler tracking of gravitational waves in concert with LISA, including noise analysis and preliminary parameter estimation on binary sources.
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Measurement of forward photon production cross-section in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 GeV with RHICf detector
Reports differential photon production cross-sections in forward pseudorapidity at RHIC 510 GeV and finds consistency with Feynman scaling and EPOS-LHC, QGSJET-II-04, Sibyll 2.3d, DPMjet-III models within uncertainties.