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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 36 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.03143.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.03143 v1

Coverage vector

measured 60 of 60 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.968424Z

measured 96 of 96 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 36 of 36 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:05:09.235107Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

60 of 60 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved46
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 8ad74a22-2754-486e-8830-f4fe73ce0433 · outbound

This paper cites UFO: A UI-Focused Agent for Windows OS Interaction.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents UFO: A UI-Focused Agent for Windows OS Interaction

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:48.375698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.375698Z digest=sha256:a4279fa229b60253abc3a1a21e34329f92470c7cf149d1016d8a867b04a22cbf

Observation a1750968-9793-4b4e-87fa-21256e294861 · outbound

This paper cites UFO2: The Desktop AgentOS.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents UFO2: The Desktop AgentOS

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:48.479922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.479922Z digest=sha256:30f9d32468d086c6c97de086331eb810464e3d7e309efff44ea363abfa2af377

Observation b2977d9b-5dbb-4c6e-ab3e-cade7555a74e · outbound

This paper cites Mobile-agent: Autonomous multi-modal mobile device agent with visual perception.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Mobile-agent: Autonomous multi-modal mobile device agent with visual perception

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:57.099844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.565631Z digest=sha256:4563e9c40761465ca2dffb88e53f0c7f7b6c7fef14e8e5398497f038d85da589

Observation 1400e7cd-2a65-4c0e-8766-d2cda3ef7d97 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4V(ision) is a Generalist Web Agent, if Grounded.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents GPT-4V(ision) is a Generalist Web Agent, if Grounded

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:48.669757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.669757Z digest=sha256:a76ce76b83537cb5b6834a3b23cb690b283b9283cb09611eafbecdabf6fe838d

Observation 8e54104b-fde0-418d-bf0e-7de02cbf09a6 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:48.766287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.766287Z digest=sha256:b6c1ac85de69f1091a4c75e8ac9ccb10fc50cb432ca2ed61696e55fa5af70b86

Observation 194e9f31-8e95-40a0-90fa-533d2b5ce14f · outbound

This paper cites Large Action Models: From Inception to Implementation.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Large Action Models: From Inception to Implementation

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:48.854965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.854965Z digest=sha256:8d92a46bea43b7b9c053184632674072fd9df0d5c4c7da801efb9d766e5a584a

Observation 6bb9c3c0-dfb5-4ccf-8300-0e9528a68a1e · outbound

This paper cites Aguvis: Unified Pure Vision Agents for Autonomous GUI Interaction.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Aguvis: Unified Pure Vision Agents for Autonomous GUI Interaction

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:48.950498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:48.950498Z digest=sha256:fd863a8abfc1695468fc87b3324036aa054c4e530b13e001a5da51f713f89d7f

Observation 14a2d6d7-20a5-49d3-a355-648fc41a2a13 · outbound

This paper cites Navigating the Digital World as Humans Do: Universal Visual Grounding for GUI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Navigating the Digital World as Humans Do: Universal Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.068398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.068398Z digest=sha256:d4b976776103e48aec86bbfd973c7029a4dcd485c7af4600f262969a4b6ac2a4

Observation de3873b5-6dbf-4784-bd0c-5f616dd4d4ea · outbound

This paper cites An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:56.785990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.142703Z digest=sha256:bf9df2381e082e1735bf8883ec8dad6ba7490e102e26692029305c7a9161d265

Observation f2034b56-610c-472f-82e8-814526e3e612 · outbound

This paper cites UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.215831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.215831Z digest=sha256:a21a4effbac108ed58a6883a7ee650844763c4285f5718db301cef49392e5879

Observation b1f50edf-634c-4b4d-892f-b1f031f7f4a0 · outbound

This paper cites Roi pooled correlation filters for visual tracking.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Roi pooled correlation filters for visual tracking

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:56.490982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.301091Z digest=sha256:4899287bcb03083889180ccb00269cb72fc7760713313483cc485f42a4e7cd13

Observation 54a03565-b4cd-466a-922b-909378e9006c · outbound

This paper cites An empirical study of spatial attention mechanisms in deep networks.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents An empirical study of spatial attention mechanisms in deep networks

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:56.205457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.363857Z digest=sha256:35095dc1d1f26ba7163e6c562d5bf1251465f89354214d95300a48506329624c

Observation be783849-a9c3-4bdc-b925-d302a5efb97e · outbound

This paper cites AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agents

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.439683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.439683Z digest=sha256:b49630f72062088a339c7b42198ed8e682d7716ca48fece72415818c751ef5d4

Observation 30228e57-c40e-4f8e-9b4b-6e664a711a28 · outbound

This paper cites WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agents

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.494798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.494798Z digest=sha256:5ddd7935127811b2904b1dd76c3bdc565aa3e3df7441b88890f40fbd4d98ad30

Observation 3ecd802e-f847-48d5-bc2b-211e5dd84dfa · outbound

This paper cites Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:28091–28114, 2023.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:28091–28114, 2023

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.586586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.586586Z digest=sha256:7f350aef2d3d39ad648fd60859a1b6ec1a00206cea3b1c87c10e8b63a755745a

Observation f614fd63-d1d1-4a2a-9b60-323182086db9 · outbound

This paper cites Osworld: Benchmarking multimodal agents for open-ended tasks in real computer environments.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37: 52040–52094, 2024.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Osworld: Benchmarking multimodal agents for open-ended tasks in real computer environments.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37: 52040–52094, 2024

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.659772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.659772Z digest=sha256:386ae0fe55e1649b4ef2050aa67231b3f0cf71bbb8aefde4be12f96c14d3946b

Observation 52ed83f9-27ca-45da-ae2b-5e36d0ecf0f6 · outbound

This paper cites OS-Copilot: Towards Generalist Computer Agents with Self-Improvement.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents OS-Copilot: Towards Generalist Computer Agents with Self-Improvement

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.732765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.732765Z digest=sha256:41ea68f955acf21a546c926afcd5cbd6aa44bd600e8b287a62d6ab9ae2e595b1

Observation 7aef62c0-9ad1-4d68-a432-8f483990d935 · outbound

This paper cites AgentStore: Scalable Integration of Heterogeneous Agents As Specialized Generalist Computer Assistant.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents AgentStore: Scalable Integration of Heterogeneous Agents As Specialized Generalist Computer Assistant

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:53.719571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.812612Z digest=sha256:16559ff7fec5a90f4c59f50f16857252254d1023a69005c2fa7525deba6f6a5f

Observation c897e10b-66b5-4bd2-841a-8d3b29d4c88d · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Neural Code Intelligence: Paradigms, Advances and Beyond.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents A Survey of Neural Code Intelligence: Paradigms, Advances and Beyond

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:49.906927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:49.906927Z digest=sha256:d9253358a6f649dec780ef3262b092ef5df64c23fe24e01ac7ed2513b2debb3a

Observation d97dfd42-0ee4-4e13-a92d-40372ea71ae9 · outbound

This paper cites ScienceBoard: Evaluating Multimodal Autonomous Agents in Realistic Scientific Workflows.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents ScienceBoard: Evaluating Multimodal Autonomous Agents in Realistic Scientific Workflows

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.011590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.011590Z digest=sha256:d96ab5563be2115a14e720ab94de7e4c0c4176e315cc52e14eb8ec933c2b13d0

Observation 9a86de80-7750-437b-9f43-325e6f68c7e4 · outbound

This paper cites Appagent: Multimodal agents as smartphone users.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Appagent: Multimodal agents as smartphone users

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.125399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.125399Z digest=sha256:9478e6bb40a0e68b6669e056d5e5b13954e09d5a3b386d6b7d35750e42238ea0

Observation 23e59264-9d48-429b-8fcd-06bdaef5cdc7 · outbound

This paper cites API Agents vs. GUI Agents: Divergence and Convergence.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents API Agents vs. GUI Agents: Divergence and Convergence

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.200417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.200417Z digest=sha256:d7f9bd41954854e5db6557664685f5bf6d71737aa4b8d560094f01ebb941ef26

Observation d46d20ea-9a19-4e5d-a2f0-9d3f6bbf8b5b · outbound

This paper cites GUICourse: From General Vision Language Models to Versatile GUI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents GUICourse: From General Vision Language Models to Versatile GUI Agents

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.302407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.302407Z digest=sha256:7f6977c4cc608cb3d23d5c96ca3decfc5c946d0f5ba285a581109b54a228a69a

Observation bc94f28d-3687-4ace-816d-03f367929086 · outbound

This paper cites AMEX: Android Multi-annotation Expo Dataset for Mobile GUI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents AMEX: Android Multi-annotation Expo Dataset for Mobile GUI Agents

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.390618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.390618Z digest=sha256:993803f61dcf60f0cc7f5e981fc1bcb561a69321c35e7076c550aec54537910d

Observation 1ebeef20-394c-4d5a-85ca-e1124eb4255f · outbound

This paper cites GUIOdyssey: A Comprehensive Dataset for Cross-App GUI Navigation on Mobile Devices.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents GUIOdyssey: A Comprehensive Dataset for Cross-App GUI Navigation on Mobile Devices

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.475951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.475951Z digest=sha256:18aeda8de55bc9c3e215d5ece5b2e775094867354d19c4e9d9a8c762e76cf62b

Observation c57e4ab4-d461-4c0c-b089-56d1ba3a8730 · outbound

This paper cites Ferret-ui: Grounded mobile ui understanding with multimodal llms.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Ferret-ui: Grounded mobile ui understanding with multimodal llms

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:55.864806Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.559563Z digest=sha256:fe396abc9bf8445a5a8fbdb418cfbabb326e8904cca003ed4e15bbb9ba3a7c52

Observation 2144adac-546e-402d-9452-9a94712d47ac · outbound

This paper cites Androidinthewild: A large-scale dataset for android device control.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36: 59708–59728, 2023.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Androidinthewild: A large-scale dataset for android device control.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36: 59708–59728, 2023

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:55.604327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.671686Z digest=sha256:e3fc061e60f3b415c69b7bc1be8d3e4ab266d444183f67f339e4f19b59bbe17d

Observation 24bc4c04-26b6-4e34-8cf2-f8d4f724111f · outbound

This paper cites Android in the Zoo: Chain-of-Action-Thought for GUI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Android in the Zoo: Chain-of-Action-Thought for GUI Agents

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.753089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.753089Z digest=sha256:eab79139740286e589b18bb8239d40ebdea6ca7599ac9ad070ecfa642a0757e5

Observation 1a1f79d1-930c-4ed2-b216-473c1c560e03 · outbound

This paper cites VEM: Environment-Free Exploration for Training GUI Agent with Value Environment Model.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents VEM: Environment-Free Exploration for Training GUI Agent with Value Environment Model

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.821655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.821655Z digest=sha256:6ad7881aacb38ec8c452ef78363a7185bc0a92fde6cce5f0ace92a4864be8e7c

Observation fad37140-e665-4424-b752-72bdd5ee8880 · outbound

This paper cites OS-Genesis: Automating GUI Agent Trajectory Construction via Reverse Task Synthesis.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents OS-Genesis: Automating GUI Agent Trajectory Construction via Reverse Task Synthesis

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:50.916299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:50.916299Z digest=sha256:5b5a1897b231ff04b0de476c2d6fad9741baba8fb22e75227c887f326a71aeda

Observation 1205788b-9e78-42eb-abef-992a56206d9e · outbound

This paper cites Vision-Language Models Can Self-Improve Reasoning via Reflection.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Vision-Language Models Can Self-Improve Reasoning via Reflection

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.042029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.042029Z digest=sha256:1346ce3da6a30ac72d8358ca6f83aa0f5c0b0a64e44afc65e7eec90a5d5441ef

Observation 37dab021-52ab-4245-999a-c35159c5c7ad · outbound

This paper cites Breaking the Data Barrier -- Building GUI Agents Through Task Generalization.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Breaking the Data Barrier -- Building GUI Agents Through Task Generalization

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.118941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.118941Z digest=sha256:78cd0f37406755eb66aa204020b3d6581ff41c8733133d3626119f98aea9dc2b

Observation 649851b6-18be-4cb7-bb2f-5badf11d46e9 · outbound

This paper cites WebVoyager: Building an End-to-End Web Agent with Large Multimodal Models.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents WebVoyager: Building an End-to-End Web Agent with Large Multimodal Models

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.187618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.187618Z digest=sha256:1ec4d194d1efedaed75e6dc4bf8f10143f60375c99c71cd13bc0dc8aa87fd9a7

Observation e8b02a9d-69d1-4749-aac0-36045533178f · outbound

This paper cites SeeClick: Harnessing GUI Grounding for Advanced Visual GUI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents SeeClick: Harnessing GUI Grounding for Advanced Visual GUI Agents

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.307888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.307888Z digest=sha256:341fb422d597d3069d3a335b3af51a6bb7bf6045e70f5b77155991f7017b7259

Observation 96cea3cf-36ea-48eb-85b4-db344c77caab · outbound

This paper cites Computer-using agent.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Computer-using agent

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:55.294058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.382853Z digest=sha256:5395d7b8dcf55c5a4ad72827897b6ebce5fc596c88d11b209df2bc770663b11a

Observation 30cd12c4-4a0a-4091-92b0-5b795dc1e177 · outbound

This paper cites Claude computer use.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Claude computer use

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.451160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.451160Z digest=sha256:ca82e9229c09d11bb494baf7c6bceb6720b945ba9e8036d7d56617eafadb9870

Observation aeddcab2-0a9a-40be-a03b-aa336e1b4211 · outbound

This paper cites Shikra: Unleashing Multimodal LLM's Referential Dialogue Magic.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Shikra: Unleashing Multimodal LLM's Referential Dialogue Magic

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.545721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.545721Z digest=sha256:2cedfce95b05e65abb8a3dfc8fbfe52de5f63c6533305869bb5ee8cc8295b1dc

Observation 1717daee-01cb-4db2-8d35-0bd8e04e5fb6 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.601287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.601287Z digest=sha256:2049eca6524b1d6e58303980ec3391d591647a50c6b96d42de12a08bf70caa47

Observation 19d78170-56f1-40a2-b7d3-5490c874e824 · outbound

This paper cites ShowUI: One Vision-Language-Action Model for GUI Visual Agent.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents ShowUI: One Vision-Language-Action Model for GUI Visual Agent

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.672228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.672228Z digest=sha256:ba7464f724be56005066443df666d0b0b324f1060a66657e0e9618031f643b99

Observation 9a907546-7da5-4976-908c-de9580261b9b · outbound

This paper cites Aria-UI: Visual Grounding for GUI Instructions.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Aria-UI: Visual Grounding for GUI Instructions

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.720733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.720733Z digest=sha256:0f8f50026a1f7b53c4fb0db2e3bbe9ae59a51ef43e71bb5f8b3afc03065051ea

Observation e411579c-d5fb-4c94-a623-467f515c8911 · outbound

This paper cites TinyClick: Single-Turn Agent for Empowering GUI Automation.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents TinyClick: Single-Turn Agent for Empowering GUI Automation

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.811077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.811077Z digest=sha256:dcfa5845f7439a2528af2858162f1d652d189233d8aad59d1adabbf21cab4a2b

Observation 11b5478b-52e7-424d-ba24-eeb7e2832608 · outbound

This paper cites Think Twice, Click Once: Enhancing GUI Grounding via Fast and Slow Systems.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Think Twice, Click Once: Enhancing GUI Grounding via Fast and Slow Systems

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.866497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.866497Z digest=sha256:dc5c1e4969e3cad877a0ad72e648345de622ea1c132751c94371d82d202fcad9

Observation dc9d13e2-387f-49dd-a777-5273432f16c6 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:51.929828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.929828Z digest=sha256:f62d59cad2a9709da22fecc7e7a5308e084114f68498df058fa5a3d566828924

Observation 0aa8ce9b-5e5e-4aa2-8642-a44442ceb1b9 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling computer-use grounding via user interface decomposition and synthesis, 2025.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Scaling computer-use grounding via user interface decomposition and synthesis, 2025

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:55.017922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:51.977127Z digest=sha256:91bd67b3b46bba7c61189bc7a4b8aea76e4f9a2055e7bdff63daf7bcafbad455

Observation d49dc246-fe9d-4662-84df-270315acb304 · outbound

This paper cites OS-ATLAS: A Foundation Action Model for Generalist GUI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents OS-ATLAS: A Foundation Action Model for Generalist GUI Agents

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.033479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.033479Z digest=sha256:24717cba3bf7290575aa9b2daae5e4ef403b474ff9e69b0674654a13cdc05623

Observation be528f1b-2988-4d56-a682-33586122a56c · outbound

This paper cites Attention-driven gui grounding: Leveraging pretrained multimodal large language models without fine-tuning.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Attention-driven gui grounding: Leveraging pretrained multimodal large language models without fine-tuning

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:54.841756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.104404Z digest=sha256:7c77f9cd06a77f945297036240d26db9562d4e89ed368339f68945b62ee85ba4

Observation 49c624ca-80bd-40b0-868c-eea3aab8fa37 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.184916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.184916Z digest=sha256:049eef97834ca33101d396160a0cc914150e0b331e6efe27f6fdb2486d15a7d1

Observation fa7b78c3-5812-405d-b861-697d8416ad1a · outbound

This paper cites ScreenSpot-Pro: GUI Grounding for Professional High-Resolution Computer Use.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents ScreenSpot-Pro: GUI Grounding for Professional High-Resolution Computer Use

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.252118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.252118Z digest=sha256:d65012929a99edbcc671bb79c9540a99282881609d5c91b289c6d05f0101963f

Observation 0f2c1f39-bc3c-4a27-9edc-2c7fd1674dc8 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing gpt-4o.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Introducing gpt-4o

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.338387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.338387Z digest=sha256:7271ba462c3f03a2e22984cf929835e41e0259d91998cd8d1e3f6a27cb940efa

Observation 1d2ca747-df94-4cdc-abd3-1a87b48e91f2 · outbound

This paper cites The Dawn of GUI Agent: A Preliminary Case Study with Claude 3.5 Computer Use.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents The Dawn of GUI Agent: A Preliminary Case Study with Claude 3.5 Computer Use

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.411916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.411916Z digest=sha256:9deeec39da91fcd644e8a2577f5458d23f9233d69994d636879587c24c098f25

Observation 5ebb5620-e2fb-4aab-802b-bd139afed34b · outbound

This paper cites Introducing gemini 2.0.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Introducing gemini 2.0

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:54.715824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.462170Z digest=sha256:0b3c6898bca5cf52f813653fc37daf82083dfaf73b00637e4087524e97a25927

Observation 0218d7e2-dccb-4533-a7ac-003d12658275 · outbound

This paper cites Magma: A Foundation Model for Multimodal AI Agents.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Magma: A Foundation Model for Multimodal AI Agents

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.518746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.518746Z digest=sha256:096c57caeb6bc0c177f2ffb37c33b5af24afed5d8074da3147c7f14ced1d43d4

Observation 2f8db09f-390b-4d73-bb00-78aa306b7e73 · outbound

This paper cites Windows Agent Arena: Evaluating Multi-Modal OS Agents at Scale.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Windows Agent Arena: Evaluating Multi-Modal OS Agents at Scale

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.564568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.564568Z digest=sha256:8669d951373b8192002a87da57236cba45e703fffd856021e8a8515d44a1c691

Observation d510b28e-35e5-4c44-9066-dd13b8b00741 · outbound

This paper cites OmniParser for Pure Vision Based GUI Agent.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents OmniParser for Pure Vision Based GUI Agent

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.641729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.641729Z digest=sha256:c268b3f1b83e21faa5b4cbc7f6ccb33fab094508036808f58ee9455d7e4c4ec2

Observation 5875645b-9c9e-4012-a9d3-105c7e495234 · outbound

This paper cites On the effects of data scale on ui control agents.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:92130–92154, 2024.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents On the effects of data scale on ui control agents.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:92130–92154, 2024

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:54.541638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.700206Z digest=sha256:3d3563d57abfc43c04ad33ffa4f30ea69be1e163ae54d6275bb3d9cf9b33e427

Observation 143710d0-23bd-4778-96b5-c470e6ef3d55 · outbound

This paper cites The fineweb datasets: Decanting the web for the finest text data at scale.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:30811–30849, 2024.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents The fineweb datasets: Decanting the web for the finest text data at scale.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:30811–30849, 2024

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:54.341099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.754160Z digest=sha256:72c57cd77699ee2f1a6c907d2720667a23dc6ba47422c668976d38da5bf583bd

Observation 695206b3-6ec7-464e-98b9-3ea5618224ea · outbound

This paper cites UIBert: Learning Generic Multimodal Representations for UI Understanding.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents UIBert: Learning Generic Multimodal Representations for UI Understanding

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.809789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.809789Z digest=sha256:eed2d725a77c5846a602da4a48c7a0cb8cf741e6dc2f1c9c6f48190ec31c16cf

Observation 587372d6-ed6f-4254-8444-7b02d73a1cb8 · outbound

This paper cites Mapping Natural Language Instructions to Mobile UI Action Sequences.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Mapping Natural Language Instructions to Mobile UI Action Sequences

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.858175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.858175Z digest=sha256:54ea6197ab27d184855b31976b8d40d2cab4375181fbb28a23cb0a99c0eb3098

Observation a007580d-306c-43e3-b7c4-856a3bbe2244 · outbound

This paper cites Widget Captioning: Generating Natural Language Description for Mobile User Interface Elements.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Widget Captioning: Generating Natural Language Description for Mobile User Interface Elements

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:52.913256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.913256Z digest=sha256:344e99407f17a307736223017d8d50652b64f6ee8c97047615e2cfb02ee7d68b

Observation fa84cad0-b43b-4722-bc18-667ed1d8a89c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:14:54.130102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:14:52.968424Z digest=sha256:1dce17c2bb44f37a931347ff2fcf4d9c7034a912f6da7191be24cff97901420f

Pith citing papers

Observation 5e9aaecb-bf98-42a0-9185-0392efc90e5b · inbound

GUI-G$^2$: Gaussian Reward Modeling for GUI Grounding cites this paper.

GUI-G$^2$: Gaussian Reward Modeling for GUI Grounding GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:29:14.499267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T15:29:14.499267Z digest=sha256:168e206873b0467eea74e55152c77a0d1d28d654d43384890b615a85373e1da1

Observation e6a431e5-0fd0-4921-9ef5-c579b5d73b5f · inbound

OS-MAP: How Far Can Computer-Using Agents Go in Breadth and Depth? cites this paper.

OS-MAP: How Far Can Computer-Using Agents Go in Breadth and Depth? GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:05:09.235107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:05:09.235107Z digest=sha256:dbc6a83cacc8a7326617720bf0ce926fb19a0def1c2c74130a1b5d76f06b478e

Observation 91083ed1-3f55-4432-9cfc-2ee47f2afd48 · inbound

MMBench-GUI: Hierarchical Multi-Platform Evaluation Framework for GUI Agents cites this paper.

MMBench-GUI: Hierarchical Multi-Platform Evaluation Framework for GUI Agents GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:25:32.930636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:25:32.930636Z digest=sha256:254e1c54ebc8cdca7491c1009f505fc747640ae015ff9bb1ad5a9aefe22f4505

Observation 9907cfa2-4638-489e-95d6-861cf9afaee7 · inbound

CODA: Coordinating the Cerebrum and Cerebellum for a Dual-Brain Computer Use Agent with Decoupled Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

CODA: Coordinating the Cerebrum and Cerebellum for a Dual-Brain Computer Use Agent with Decoupled Reinforcement Learning GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:19:50.871679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T15:19:50.871679Z digest=sha256:e4545d89064a300ac461755e337c7130b47a6db0cd4bab271c0f440ed96f74ae

Observation 6a07ede7-d4fd-40a8-9fce-230268243ef8 · inbound

How Auxiliary Reasoning Unleashes GUI Grounding in VLMs cites this paper.

How Auxiliary Reasoning Unleashes GUI Grounding in VLMs GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T16:51:32.441413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T16:51:32.441413Z digest=sha256:262138d7295cdb82f3e4a9a13d7fc3abb21dce8a05239dac4bea32fb9c4e1ac8

Observation 47953a9e-9962-46a1-b70d-fa8e81d942c3 · inbound

From Task to Tutorial: An Automated GUI Framework for Excel Tutorial Document and Video Creation cites this paper.

From Task to Tutorial: An Automated GUI Framework for Excel Tutorial Document and Video Creation GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T13:41:25.546240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T13:40:20.529176Z digest=sha256:729942f3a51d82f82f13f815a8d39f5276f7093b7cf15fd8ac1b6d75b50bb76c

Observation 351b3715-d7c1-4650-a866-ab9e81dc4e48 · inbound

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows cites this paper.

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:46:05.980126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T15:46:05.980126Z digest=sha256:89c85196a6818850abffc309f103e79194f030cd6086ed52274a6d439693e3f9

Observation c378edfd-9e62-47a6-ba4b-9f39468da276 · inbound

Enhancing Trustworthy GUI Grounding via Self-Critiqued Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Enhancing Trustworthy GUI Grounding via Self-Critiqued Reinforcement Learning GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:02:43.993672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:02:43.993672Z digest=sha256:bdab0f28cc583de92bd568d83c0fa569f64b30c5462e374655cc6b2248bb4d0f

Observation cc67adb0-ad3d-45cf-9032-84a7d0066d70 · inbound

Grounding Computer Use Agents on Human Demonstrations cites this paper.

Grounding Computer Use Agents on Human Demonstrations GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:06:05.095782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T23:06:05.095782Z digest=sha256:367c9a6b194f88fe7c4797b7abdcf61764df96b30db845c8207bd31e34e32356

Observation db4fc9f6-0ac6-490c-a671-7485b2a7df4e · inbound

Agent Skills for Large Language Models: Architecture, Acquisition, Security, and the Path Forward cites this paper.

Agent Skills for Large Language Models: Architecture, Acquisition, Security, and the Path Forward GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T07:39:45.386567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T07:39:45.272421Z digest=sha256:ddf05874e17e1e78db3d43d228c6ed28ae83f84a8e2e26f1d5d2dfecffb41447

Observation 0b0518c3-66f6-4f74-9a29-392c7124481c · inbound

Agent Skills for Large Language Models: Architecture, Acquisition, Security, and the Path Forward cites this paper.

Agent Skills for Large Language Models: Architecture, Acquisition, Security, and the Path Forward GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T23:50:46.300263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T23:50:46.300263Z digest=sha256:4829954ae599005a4ca1120611b010e638b020e9ca0e2e2c85fba4f51e91a33b

Observation 151c1528-593a-4f64-9f35-062df349735e · inbound

GUI-Libra: Training Native GUI Agents to Reason and Act with Action-aware Supervision and Partially Verifiable RL cites this paper.

GUI-Libra: Training Native GUI Agents to Reason and Act with Action-aware Supervision and Partially Verifiable RL GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T20:51:44.479478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-02T20:51:44.479478Z digest=sha256:167adc442fd8a26e2a1b5d77c13efe09c55a2d8db4b403f2f1e91b566d526943

Observation f02d48e2-664c-4b64-99cf-3a3d4445dbf4 · inbound

MolmoWeb: Open Visual Web Agent and Open Data for the Open Web cites this paper.

MolmoWeb: Open Visual Web Agent and Open Data for the Open Web GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 57

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T05:40:58.972344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:00:34.401698Z digest=sha256:448d42f038585d772e2879def90c5ef4eda18b747b9e4e9cca5035ca41beb410

Observation 23e6cd20-85be-47ca-bfe4-c7e61f1a48e8 · inbound

PrecisionCUA: Iterative Visual Refinement for Pixel-Precise Cursor Grounding in Code Editors cites this paper.

PrecisionCUA: Iterative Visual Refinement for Pixel-Precise Cursor Grounding in Code Editors GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:36:01.435861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T15:57:32.504665Z digest=sha256:1074b6b2eec480bca00cc089a02c1c19678d0b766029f88468d4a1a226a3696e

Observation 956a71f5-68c9-4948-8b3b-cd77a7c377a9 · inbound

PrecisionCUA: Iterative Visual Refinement for Pixel-Precise Cursor Grounding in Code Editors cites this paper.

PrecisionCUA: Iterative Visual Refinement for Pixel-Precise Cursor Grounding in Code Editors GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T21:01:02.036287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-12T21:01:02.036287Z digest=sha256:bf488e495a3d8fea0a162c42b6fa437a65c63420963ce11beb62e75b11b88e02

Observation 9535a816-0600-41a2-9ca9-02aeb2bb2665 · inbound

Zoom Consistency: A Free Confidence Signal in Multi-Step Visual Grounding Pipelines cites this paper.

Zoom Consistency: A Free Confidence Signal in Multi-Step Visual Grounding Pipelines GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T13:05:25.221150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T13:01:21.985632Z digest=sha256:65f14c242cf3c78fa1eb68d526b35ffd837b7298257686e844a3d43e21e6eda3

Observation 2a2091eb-4c88-4623-804c-e5909af3c7d4 · inbound

Sema: Semantic Transport for Real-Time Multimodal Agents cites this paper.

Sema: Semantic Transport for Real-Time Multimodal Agents GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T22:49:15.593812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T22:20:55.282442Z digest=sha256:f5a7a4a61c8b9e3a154d65debdf5f6ba45caae7690b55e4a41f3ded78b410752

Observation cccfa714-d6ec-4908-bebe-8778f10a8a40 · inbound

Measure Twice, Click Once: Co-evolving Proposer and Visual Critic via Reinforcement Learning for GUI Grounding cites this paper.

Measure Twice, Click Once: Co-evolving Proposer and Visual Critic via Reinforcement Learning for GUI Grounding GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 75

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:16:06.195484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-09T23:05:05.251150Z digest=sha256:40d687643f15e2557483886ccdb581b0bea86252958febe45205d60f05ec58c3

Observation 285704ae-4ab4-446c-b645-3e087a15e053 · inbound

Learn where to Click from Yourself: On-Policy Self-Distillation for GUI Grounding cites this paper.

Learn where to Click from Yourself: On-Policy Self-Distillation for GUI Grounding GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T15:36:07.931352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T19:36:42.309114Z digest=sha256:db49925b61b161313a41c5e8ed78c5d22811e5096a344dd4ea74aa3b5fd47f82

Observation f3cbf67b-2cf1-4c58-a079-8a05d7d30898 · inbound

Learn where to Click from Yourself: On-Policy Self-Distillation for GUI Grounding cites this paper.

Learn where to Click from Yourself: On-Policy Self-Distillation for GUI Grounding GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T07:46:26.509492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T02:01:51.292863Z digest=sha256:61ecf432227c1a3307537cfe3392b530cf292a99a413e3f2858f8a1c2ecb388c

Observation 74743119-83c0-4027-8189-4502a4198c33 · inbound

AutoFocus: Uncertainty-Aware Active Visual Search for GUI Grounding cites this paper.

AutoFocus: Uncertainty-Aware Active Visual Search for GUI Grounding GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T06:20:38.726570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T18:37:48.993080Z digest=sha256:66bba900b880d83b827f40f525d73ebe1efc370e4b3a5e9cd29d951dbe1aae2c

Observation e3f77c13-1832-419c-95ec-3be88842c546 · inbound

LiteGUI: Distilling Compact GUI Agents with Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

LiteGUI: Distilling Compact GUI Agents with Reinforcement Learning GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T03:45:57.845552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-11T02:18:57.917353Z digest=sha256:5a18c81b4fd1605cf726cc71168c040eee9349df482f6f743d868f50d90a1fe8

Observation c1900e9e-0df7-41cb-9064-f0c80c1bad5b · inbound

ReVision: Scaling Computer-Use Agents via Temporal Visual Redundancy Reduction cites this paper.

ReVision: Scaling Computer-Use Agents via Temporal Visual Redundancy Reduction GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T02:17:06.954718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-13T02:12:42.449883Z digest=sha256:3160d5b22efdd6519a480bdc9a4df7619679d04380efc1bc659c654e3087cc7e

Observation b57f9ddb-2578-43f6-968a-8c1811ee05db · inbound

ReVision: Scaling Computer-Use Agents via Temporal Visual Redundancy Reduction cites this paper.

ReVision: Scaling Computer-Use Agents via Temporal Visual Redundancy Reduction GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T20:57:59.118830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-14T20:56:56.216287Z digest=sha256:580865ef6efd0ede6df2d04bc5ad8b12fd2d169fdb72998a97c6a3d33370a660

Observation fc14e765-185d-4f88-b7ae-0a5f82d75709 · inbound

Beyond Binary: Reframing GUI Critique as Continuous Semantic Alignment cites this paper.

Beyond Binary: Reframing GUI Critique as Continuous Semantic Alignment GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 115

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T01:58:28.910914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-15T01:58:19.295247Z digest=sha256:187d945323c0796dcab7606670bedac51335c1a3b2741227491dfe406e4775ea

Observation dd0a6ef1-2361-41ae-866c-06d732062f17 · inbound

Beyond Binary: Reframing GUI Critique as Continuous Semantic Alignment cites this paper.

Beyond Binary: Reframing GUI Critique as Continuous Semantic Alignment GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 115

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T16:47:40.436017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-19T16:45:16.963802Z digest=sha256:7886a0216210ccf1baf7548696e51a61ec41325c9bb471252f1a6c36c826224a

Observation 97d3073a-efec-4ef8-80d9-a1cac53ee60f · inbound

DRS-GUI: Dynamic Region Search for Training-Free GUI Grounding cites this paper.

DRS-GUI: Dynamic Region Search for Training-Free GUI Grounding GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T14:27:24.312997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T14:24:48.938948Z digest=sha256:e65e4092c15bf63152a9be119c578bf41cf7716cbfc0e8520a01109ca3021930

Observation 574ff1b6-e9e7-47cc-a088-ca0ff9cc5850 · inbound

AtlasVA: Self-Evolving Visual Skill Memory for Teacher-Free VLM Agents cites this paper.

AtlasVA: Self-Evolving Visual Skill Memory for Teacher-Free VLM Agents GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T11:28:14.523772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T11:24:48.558423Z digest=sha256:f49a852ec5aca862102abf2463bf0e2946dfc9a2855726a602132cc17bf73129

Observation d203d6a9-9429-47cc-a255-d8e17636ee85 · inbound

GUI-C$^2$: Coarse-to-Fine GUI Grounding via Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

GUI-C$^2$: Coarse-to-Fine GUI Grounding via Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T22:52:44.685752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T22:52:04.755523Z digest=sha256:bbdd029802928ca4e4c7351346ff93ae8ea4d7e3f424a0da7e2a8c9e290af70a

Observation 262006fb-c5ba-4f1d-ba15-bbf7ccc52454 · inbound

OpenWebRL: Demystifying Online Multi-turn Reinforcement Learning for Visual Web Agents cites this paper.

OpenWebRL: Demystifying Online Multi-turn Reinforcement Learning for Visual Web Agents GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T22:06:16.403821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T15:46:50.587684Z digest=sha256:b45e91fd76b7f1a35ba931accc264f22e753346366ed587b41ba540c0f6dcd82

Observation aa1b2894-ae47-4014-b57d-220763c245ee · inbound

DragOn: A Benchmark and Dataset for Drag-Based GUI Interactions cites this paper.

DragOn: A Benchmark and Dataset for Drag-Based GUI Interactions GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T01:41:29.373849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T01:37:45.812577Z digest=sha256:6fb3ad68c080b2aeda8412e80e2eb6587ab0bcd3fd9b2fda75a4465d9cf7ca6e

Observation 6fd8e33d-763c-428d-9856-8c62b346c7de · inbound

GUICrafter: Weakly-Supervised GUI Agent Leveraging Massive Unannotated Screenshots cites this paper.

GUICrafter: Weakly-Supervised GUI Agent Leveraging Massive Unannotated Screenshots GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 42

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T06:44:19.188404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T06:39:12.591090Z digest=sha256:00986d5cfae94a36e5a136bcdbcf7f6f1327b9fdf7eb2861497365451b578b7f

Observation a11f898b-ba5f-447d-9b03-df2a26d8877c · inbound

Qwen-UI-Agent Technical Report: Toward Next-Generation Real-World Centric Foundation GUI Agents cites this paper.

Qwen-UI-Agent Technical Report: Toward Next-Generation Real-World Centric Foundation GUI Agents GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 125

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T14:04:45.873712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-31T14:04:45.873712Z digest=sha256:f878e996c5a5ef4f541c61537bea9d05148b012e9a771037e6400eb1033afd64

Observation 2fb1c925-27ce-4cfa-9784-d2c3c57326e4 · inbound

OSReward: Instituting Standardized Evaluation for Cross-Platform Computer-Use Reward Models cites this paper.

OSReward: Instituting Standardized Evaluation for Cross-Platform Computer-Use Reward Models GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T02:18:01.841745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-31T02:18:01.841745Z digest=sha256:fbf8bf094d1813dc863f88a44bafada3ea437417d8f30b09d06cfface3f4ece4

Observation 7d912e8a-d3bc-4aa7-9b71-5de1e834e483 · inbound

Software Engineering for and with GUI Agent cites this paper.

Software Engineering for and with GUI Agent GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 259

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:19:15.988059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T20:19:15.988059Z digest=sha256:57331f58aa65eb02c8049c882b8fbd4aae4cf25bb055d45a9ed32b979ea27637

Observation 56afa50c-d5bd-4d84-ae82-b157ec2f8bdd · inbound

Test-Time Self-Evolving GUI Visual Grounding via Reflection-Guided On-Policy Self-Distillation cites this paper.

Test-Time Self-Evolving GUI Visual Grounding via Reflection-Guided On-Policy Self-Distillation GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T04:23:08.303711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T04:23:08.303711Z digest=sha256:dccbdb1bc2e787fa89811363733d6e26235a17bc560f27b00540fef718fc23eb