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arxiv: 2509.09323 · v1 · pith:66AD3BNEnew · submitted 2025-09-11 · 🧮 math.AG · hep-th· math.AC· math.CO

Parke-Taylor varieties

classification 🧮 math.AG hep-thmath.ACmath.CO
keywords parke-taylorfunctionsembeddingvarietycanonicalmathcalparticlesrelations
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Parke-Taylor functions are certain rational functions on the Grassmannian of lines encoding MHV amplitudes in particle physics. For $n$ particles there are $n!$ Parke-Taylor functions, corresponding to all orderings of the particles. Linear relations between these functions have been extensively studied in the last years. We here describe all non-linear polynomial relations between these functions in a simple combinatorial way and study the variety parametrized by them, called the Parke-Taylor variety. We show that the Parke-Taylor variety is linearly isomorphic to the log canonical embedding of the moduli space $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,n}$ due to Keel and Tevelev, and that the intersection with the algebraic torus recovers the open part, $\mathcal{M}_{0,n}$. We give an explicit description of this isomorphism. Unlike the log canonical embedding, this Parke-Taylor embedding respects the symmetry of the $n$ marked points and is constructed in a single-step procedure, avoiding the intermediate embedding into a product of projective spaces.

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    Cubic surfaces are equipped with positive geometries in dimensions 2, 3, and 4 whose positive arrangements, combinatorial ranks, and canonical forms are explored.