Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 30 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:gr-qc/0005050.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:40:19.357836Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-04T04:19:34.866205Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 1d1eddeb-0950-4a4a-9177-eca16e9d0eaf · inbound
Massive particle surfaces and black hole shadows from intrinsic curvature The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 51939dbd-385e-4156-81be-9ef51567c357 · inbound
Deflection of Light due to Kerr Sen Black Hole in Heterotic String Theory using Material Medium Approach The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 35e64791-72b2-41b6-967f-0d06214f8a97 · inbound
Black Hole Solutions in Dark Photon Models with Higher Order Corrections The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e06e8699-2511-4de9-8eed-0688f35254b1 · inbound
Gravitational Lensing by Black Holes in Einstein-nonlinear Electrodynamic Theories with Multiple Photon Spheres The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84799745-e41c-4000-b865-100fa8f36402 · inbound
Semi-Analytic Trajectory Analysis of Light in Generic Static Spacetimes The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 98879cb4-4834-4449-a560-980401ddf052 · inbound
Topological charge and black hole photon spheres in massive gravity The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation be6aa8b1-75c3-460d-b6c5-5fd956bde120 · inbound
Supertranslations in the bulk of spacetime The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 99
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84e5c422-911d-49cf-bb0f-32383e431fe9 · inbound
Optical and orbital characterization of spherically symmetric static black holes of self-gravitating new nonlinear electrodynamics model The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 20fb8cb4-6b2f-4b0a-9c25-cb5647c18fde · inbound
Reference-renormalized curvature-primitive Gauss-Bonnet formalism for finite-distance weak gravitational lensing in static spherical spacetimes The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 20207b40-6b39-402d-b93a-0a94666f0a06 · inbound
Photon Propagation and Black Hole Imaging in Kruglov Nonlinear Electrodynamics The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5cec1be2-9d8e-41c6-9d5e-e589e63082de · inbound
Photon Propagation and Black Hole Imaging in Kruglov Nonlinear Electrodynamics The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 13bc4991-eecd-4f30-a54c-7568b47884a5 · inbound
Photon Propagation and Black Hole Imaging in Kruglov Nonlinear Electrodynamics The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ddac788f-7716-46a2-8f37-ed5835768a22 · inbound
A Complete Invariant Analysis of the Kerr Spacetime and its Photon Region The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 40c86d76-7afa-42f6-9847-08c2e9d31170 · inbound
Photon Surfaces in Higher-Curvature Gravity: Implications for Quasinormal Modes and Gravitational Lensing The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5f655c1c-2c06-4ff3-a07a-9545581a83f8 · inbound
Photon Surfaces in Higher-Curvature Gravity: Implications for Quasinormal Modes and Gravitational Lensing The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 10faf456-a72c-4f4a-8f80-7830d8dde0fc · inbound
Scalar-Electromagnetic Couplings as Source of Deformed Black Hole: From Shadows to Thermodynamic Topology The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e5e45f4b-2727-4b6c-9704-bc06f1182440 · inbound
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ce5c410c-d1ea-4a6c-8d91-0bc9b32ed75a · inbound
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f1d7b2a6-b561-41d3-b7bd-9ca13390a53e · inbound
Photon Sphere and Shadow of a Perturbative Black Hole in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ Gravity The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0a7fffef-a1ce-49f1-ba2a-943a81f87f13 · inbound
Regular black hole solutions and the quark chemical potential at the QCD phase transition The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0bd3fd97-18a9-4986-b612-33256f004d9d · inbound
Probing Effective Field Theory Corrections with Quasinormal Modes and Gravitational Lensing in Reissner-Nordstr\"om Black Holes The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8892d2e8-dde0-42a8-bfa3-de6b125eb319 · inbound
A perturbative geometric approach for photon spheres, massive particle surfaces and black hole shadows with mass variations The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4d6e30c5-dbb4-42b7-97e7-86131bb18532 · inbound
Polarization-Dependent Photon Propagation, Quasinormal Modes, and Gravitational Lensing in Higher-Curvature Effective Theories The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6b23c930-68bc-4ab1-a1af-8442d7c20803 · inbound
Photon surfaces extension in general spherical dust collapse The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a1d08799-f596-4896-8b36-0c41ee45e64c · inbound
Revisit Static Aether: Exact Vacuum Solution in Einstein-Aether Theory and Its Analytic Extension The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 28d9ed30-3af4-44cb-a387-8a45769e4e30 · inbound
Analytical Study of Deflection Angle and Time Delay in Kerr Spacetime with Modified Propagation The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4bfd16e6-1b1f-41c0-a84b-78b860d7b312 · inbound
Shadow of the generalized Vaidya black hole The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ba3d145-8c9d-4bda-9b7f-ebeab7217246 · inbound
Gravitational wave echoes as probes of the maximum mass of strange stars in quadratic curvature-matter coupled gravity The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9ee6bb04-92e6-4d48-a101-88c5436d3b5f · inbound
Quantum-Corrected Thermodynamics, Dirac Perturbations, Geodesic Structure, and Topological Phases of Black Holes with Non-Minimal Logarithmic Coupling The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 88
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28bef2dd-7023-44f9-9775-2d7c6d535430 · inbound
Spin precession in the strong deflection limit The geometry of photon surfaces
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.