EquiMem calibrates shared memory in multi-agent debate by computing a game-theoretic equilibrium from agent queries and paths, outperforming heuristics and LLM validators across benchmarks while remaining robust to adversarial agents.
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Arigraph: Learning knowledge graph world models with episodic memory for LLM agents
Canonical reference. 86% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
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Q-RAG trains embedders via RL for multi-step retrieval and reports state-of-the-art results on BabiLong and RULER benchmarks for contexts up to 10M tokens.
MIRIX introduces a modular multi-agent architecture with Core, Episodic, Semantic, Procedural, Resource, and Knowledge Vault memories that outperforms RAG baselines by 35% on ScreenshotVQA and reaches 85.4% on LOCOMO.
EvoMemBench evaluates 15 memory methods for LLM agents and finds long-context baselines competitive with no single memory approach working consistently across settings.
HAGE proposes a trainable weighted graph memory framework with LLM intent classification, dynamic edge modulation, and RL optimization that improves long-horizon reasoning accuracy in agentic LLMs over static baselines.
Agentic memory improves clean reasoning but worsens performance when spurious patterns are present in stored trajectories; CAMEL calibration reduces this reliance while preserving clean performance.
Re-injecting emotion vectors during recall steepens a model's threat-safety judgments and raises good decision rates from 52% to 80% only when combined with semantic labels, replicating Damasio's somatic marker effect.
The paper defines and evaluates Trojan Hippo attacks on LLM agent memory, showing 85-100% success in data exfiltration across backends and reduced rates with defenses at varying utility costs.
A structured survey organizing graph-LLM integration methods by purpose, modality, and strategy across application domains.
GAM decouples event-level memory encoding from topic-level consolidation in LLM agents using hierarchical graphs to reduce interference and improve long-term coherence and retrieval.
HyMem introduces dual-granular memory storage with a lightweight summary module for fast responses and selective activation of a deep LLM module for complex queries, outperforming full-context baselines by 92.6% lower computational cost on LOCOMO and LongMemEval benchmarks.
Evo-Memory is a new streaming benchmark and evaluation framework for self-evolving memory in LLM agents, unifying over ten memory modules and introducing the ReMem pipeline for continual improvement on multi-turn and reasoning datasets.
LLM agent progress depends on externalizing cognitive functions into memory, skills, protocols, and harness engineering that coordinates them reliably.
The survey organizes Context Engineering into retrieval, processing, management, and integrated systems like RAG and multi-agent setups while identifying an asymmetry where LLMs handle complex inputs well but struggle with equally sophisticated long outputs.
DGMM is proposed as an explicit graph-structured memory architecture for AI that enables persistent episodic memory, cue-based recall, and context-dependent interpretation without retraining.
This survey frames foundation agents using brain-inspired modular architectures and reviews challenges in evolution, collaboration, and safety.
citing papers explorer
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EquiMem: Calibrating Shared Memory in Multi-Agent Debate via Game-Theoretic Equilibrium
EquiMem calibrates shared memory in multi-agent debate by computing a game-theoretic equilibrium from agent queries and paths, outperforming heuristics and LLM validators across benchmarks while remaining robust to adversarial agents.
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Q-RAG: Long Context Multi-step Retrieval via Value-based Embedder Training
Q-RAG trains embedders via RL for multi-step retrieval and reports state-of-the-art results on BabiLong and RULER benchmarks for contexts up to 10M tokens.
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MIRIX: Multi-Agent Memory System for LLM-Based Agents
MIRIX introduces a modular multi-agent architecture with Core, Episodic, Semantic, Procedural, Resource, and Knowledge Vault memories that outperforms RAG baselines by 35% on ScreenshotVQA and reaches 85.4% on LOCOMO.
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EvoMemBench: Benchmarking Agent Memory from a Self-Evolving Perspective
EvoMemBench evaluates 15 memory methods for LLM agents and finds long-context baselines competitive with no single memory approach working consistently across settings.
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HAGE: Harnessing Agentic Memory via RL-Driven Weighted Graph Evolution
HAGE proposes a trainable weighted graph memory framework with LLM intent classification, dynamic edge modulation, and RL optimization that improves long-horizon reasoning accuracy in agentic LLMs over static baselines.
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The Trap of Trajectory: Towards Understanding and Mitigating Spurious Correlations in Agentic Memory
Agentic memory improves clean reasoning but worsens performance when spurious patterns are present in stored trajectories; CAMEL calibration reduces this reliance while preserving clean performance.
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The Echo Amplifies the Knowledge: Somatic Marker Analogues in Language Models via Emotion Vector Re-Injection
Re-injecting emotion vectors during recall steepens a model's threat-safety judgments and raises good decision rates from 52% to 80% only when combined with semantic labels, replicating Damasio's somatic marker effect.
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Trojan Hippo: Weaponizing Agent Memory for Data Exfiltration
The paper defines and evaluates Trojan Hippo attacks on LLM agent memory, showing 85-100% success in data exfiltration across backends and reduced rates with defenses at varying utility costs.
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Integrating Graphs, Large Language Models, and Agents: Reasoning and Retrieval
A structured survey organizing graph-LLM integration methods by purpose, modality, and strategy across application domains.
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GAM: Hierarchical Graph-based Agentic Memory for LLM Agents
GAM decouples event-level memory encoding from topic-level consolidation in LLM agents using hierarchical graphs to reduce interference and improve long-term coherence and retrieval.
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HyMem: Hybrid Memory Architecture with Dynamic Retrieval Scheduling
HyMem introduces dual-granular memory storage with a lightweight summary module for fast responses and selective activation of a deep LLM module for complex queries, outperforming full-context baselines by 92.6% lower computational cost on LOCOMO and LongMemEval benchmarks.
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Evo-Memory: Benchmarking LLM Agent Test-time Learning with Self-Evolving Memory
Evo-Memory is a new streaming benchmark and evaluation framework for self-evolving memory in LLM agents, unifying over ten memory modules and introducing the ReMem pipeline for continual improvement on multi-turn and reasoning datasets.
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Externalization in LLM Agents: A Unified Review of Memory, Skills, Protocols and Harness Engineering
LLM agent progress depends on externalizing cognitive functions into memory, skills, protocols, and harness engineering that coordinates them reliably.
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A Survey of Context Engineering for Large Language Models
The survey organizes Context Engineering into retrieval, processing, management, and integrated systems like RAG and multi-agent setups while identifying an asymmetry where LLMs handle complex inputs well but struggle with equally sophisticated long outputs.
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The Dynamic Gist-Based Memory Model (DGMM): A Memory-Centric Architecture for Artificial Intelligence
DGMM is proposed as an explicit graph-structured memory architecture for AI that enables persistent episodic memory, cue-based recall, and context-dependent interpretation without retraining.
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Advances and Challenges in Foundation Agents: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Evolutionary, Collaborative, and Safe Systems
This survey frames foundation agents using brain-inspired modular architectures and reviews challenges in evolution, collaboration, and safety.