Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 54 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2304.08177.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:27:37.657990Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
72
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation d6c6fc51-be23-47ce-8908-a93ee1fd4f26 · inbound
Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1b8a4b62-4329-4f03-88f3-4ade369db6bd · inbound
InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for Generic Visual-Linguistic Tasks Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 297d4273-24f2-4252-b091-4ddd93e47dfd · inbound
Survey of different Large Language Model Architectures: Trends, Benchmarks, and Challenges Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 243
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f5222fe-7844-4787-8238-17d84bcab187 · inbound
The Rise and Down of Babel Tower: Investigating the Evolution Process of Multilingual Code Large Language Model Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fbdb3aa-9b2e-474b-9c87-03e0955f30d8 · inbound
OmniVLM: A Token-Compressed, Sub-Billion-Parameter Vision-Language Model for Efficient On-Device Inference Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d28ce8af-03af-4612-90fd-c4beacd9d350 · inbound
Exploring Cross-lingual Latent Transplantation: Mutual Opportunities and Open Challenges Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f8ad3070-be11-4a7a-81ce-8d8e7f8adf65 · inbound
Extending LLMs to New Languages: A Case Study of Llama and Persian Adaptation Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b55649a0-b66c-4749-b283-526a309702a7 · inbound
Pipeline Analysis for Developing Instruct LLMs in Low-Resource Languages: A Case Study on Basque Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec94c0ec-f2ca-4375-a7a2-5a634b673983 · inbound
Toward Robust Hyper-Detailed Image Captioning: A Multiagent Approach and Dual Evaluation Metrics for Factuality and Coverage Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 96e0e322-71e4-4521-9393-77405d9a80ae · inbound
Task Preference Optimization: Improving Multimodal Large Language Models with Vision Task Alignment Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 658a45ca-72f4-4563-af17-c5982708eabf · inbound
Facilitating large language model Russian adaptation with Learned Embedding Propagation Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 09098efc-6176-4c9d-b4c6-dfad382b3899 · inbound
LicenseGPT: A Fine-tuned Foundation Model for Publicly Available Dataset License Compliance Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8f5258a6-c76d-4872-aa93-a0b752967ba1 · inbound
IIMedGPT: Promoting Large Language Model Capabilities of Medical Tasks by Efficient Human Preference Alignment Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 21af3e9f-668f-4081-be87-095d04e04bc6 · inbound
WisdomBot: Tuning Large Language Models with Artificial Intelligence Knowledge Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e4248f13-968d-40aa-bb11-b3e6e08978b1 · inbound
Classic4Children: Adapting Chinese Literary Classics for Children with Large Language Model Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 892db3fa-9ea8-4f28-b551-e92686e01de9 · inbound
Multilingual Machine Translation with Open Large Language Models at Practical Scale: An Empirical Study Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c39af339-a13f-4dcd-af9b-7be04761279b · inbound
Improving Natural Language Understanding for LLMs via Large-Scale Instruction Synthesis Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5dfe4bcd-8322-4ba9-bd34-c1f82401761d · inbound
Beyond English: The Impact of Prompt Translation Strategies across Languages and Tasks in Multilingual LLMs Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d9283dc-faa7-44c0-b290-3e7209530f36 · inbound
Chinese-Vicuna: A Chinese Instruction-following Llama-based Model Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation faedcb08-8246-4775-a5c9-de20b6472fd2 · inbound
Continual Pre-Training is (not) What You Need in Domain Adaption Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation faf2a8e5-9a3c-4aea-a660-de7c8e1f5b60 · inbound
Kuwain 1.5B: An Arabic SLM via Language Injection Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 001e76fa-e0fe-42c2-bb2a-cbf87035006a · inbound
HYPEROFA: Expanding LLM Vocabulary to New Languages via Hypernetwork-Based Embedding Initialization Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 215b9b19-1dcc-4370-9e4e-8fc6d61ad7be · inbound
Semantic Aware Linear Transfer by Recycling Pre-trained Language Models for Cross-lingual Transfer Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af50cb4f-f623-47f0-aaaf-92cdddd590bc · inbound
Cross-Lingual Optimization for Language Transfer in Large Language Models Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f2dc4bd7-16ca-4352-83ea-469eeed6a983 · inbound
Distilling Closed-Source LLM's Knowledge for Locally Stable and Economic Biomedical Entity Linking Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b7024570-4ab6-4e83-867f-cef6111df667 · inbound
CC-Tuning: A Cross-Lingual Connection Mechanism for Improving Joint Multilingual Supervised Fine-Tuning Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ba4d19c-01ac-4a38-91b8-146acaacaea8 · inbound
Pruning General Large Language Models into Customized Expert Models Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9cd12456-0218-448d-bf5d-9209eed30137 · inbound
Multi-objective Aligned Bidword Generation Model for E-commerce Search Advertising Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7e1baf0f-ab96-4ca7-9502-bf2c57bcccd3 · inbound
Beyond the Sentence: A Survey on Context-Aware Machine Translation with Large Language Models Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e3f649e-ff2e-4983-9ff4-e1fa9693ac18 · inbound
The Emergence of Abstract Thought in Large Language Models Beyond Any Language Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 47bb9d8c-164a-4a44-8560-30bc4f240ec0 · inbound
Training-free LLM Merging for Multi-task Learning Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9c200e4d-b023-4993-acde-52c2d55db4c6 · inbound
Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f59da9e-f3ad-4b72-b387-dd5bd98af7d9 · inbound
CoVE: Compressed Vocabulary Expansion Makes Better LLM-based Recommender Systems Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a9beaf5-62ae-424f-849b-1caf5739bd4a · inbound
Thunder-LLM: Efficiently Adapting LLMs to Korean with Minimal Resources Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8449da99-4110-4fcc-b6dc-d44278bae3e6 · inbound
DoPI: Doctor-like Proactive Interrogation LLM for Traditional Chinese Medicine Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 88baf24c-0ffa-4110-8eaa-d508f93e51be · inbound
Preperiodic points, finiteness, and structures of semigroups of algebraic morphisms Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f8ec1981-70fb-4057-b87b-858c5bb8ba1e · inbound
It's All About In-Context Learning! Teaching Extremely Low-Resource Languages to LLMs Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c46555df-5907-42a7-94e4-b204cff12655 · inbound
Quantifier Scope Interpretation in Language Learners and LLMs Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19369194-3aa7-4e3c-8fc4-d715ef50e9b9 · inbound
Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Target Language Adaptation of LLMs via Source-Shielded Updates Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d3ee9e43-0b5a-44b7-bf67-50ba47b654d1 · inbound
Evaluating Reliability Asymmetries in Chinese Factual Search and AI Answers Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d33fb68-3139-464f-8b28-d8369c8a1d00 · inbound
TaxPraBen: A Scalable Benchmark for Structured Evaluation of LLMs in Chinese Real-World Tax Practice Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 41504501-48dc-4a61-8f04-ecbc205418e6 · inbound
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation fc351d73-c88b-4566-8eb1-06acf8bcf769 · inbound
COMPASS: COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0a501517-2c7d-41b3-903b-f95a4a2db72f · inbound
HEBATRON: A Hebrew-Specialized Open-Weight Mixture-of-Experts Language Model Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b990d815-ebea-424e-9634-0ad637e54998 · inbound
Transformer Interpretability from Perspective of Attention and Gradient Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1ed4a3ff-8189-4454-8c02-88d80b6cba5f · inbound
Debunking Grad-ECLIP: A Comprehensive Study on Its Incorrectness and Fundamental Principles for Model Interpretation Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a9c5007b-05db-4d79-bb47-1725c585271c · inbound
TokAlign++: Advancing Vocabulary Adaptation via Better Token Alignment Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e5f7e16c-ad11-4506-9e00-cf0e83c737ef · inbound
Toward LLMs Beyond English-Centric Development Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5f817e30-e3c7-4918-a794-a66501102fd6 · inbound
BrahmicTokenizer-131K: An Indic-Capable Drop-In Replacement for o200k_base Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2e08d961-3935-4647-8206-4fa5986fa8fc · inbound
InternVideo3: Agentify Foundation Models with Multimodal Contextual Reasoning Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 138
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4719273d-bfbc-449d-908e-435d491b0555 · inbound
In-Place Tokenizer Expansion for Pre-trained LLMs Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 2021
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f4df639-bacd-4aa8-afa7-49500daaaaec · inbound
Beyond Initialization Loss: A Systematic Study of Token Embedding Initialization Strategies for LLM Vocabulary Extension Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 66da1d90-aa09-440e-b76e-cdfc2081c39c · inbound
Mind the Cap: Output-Budget Regimes Change the Measured Multilingual Reasoning Gap Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6aa954e7-f528-4b33-aeba-b8a7f4ffc62f · inbound
Who Bridges Safety? Identifying and Targeting Cross-Lingual Shared Safety Pathways Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.