Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 31 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1811.12940.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T10:35:00.008057Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T19:58:53.888375Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 913b1d65-f86d-4029-b81d-42935de21c1a · inbound
GWTC-1: A Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog of Compact Binary Mergers Observed by LIGO and Virgo during the First and Second Observing Runs Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 2ab0a1ce-c1f8-4cd7-ac58-d0e5681caf69 · inbound
Surrogate models for precessing binary black hole simulations with unequal masses Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation d28ac840-0382-48ae-a581-34117b0f0b0f · inbound
Retrieving the True Masses of Gravitational-wave Sources Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 5bd3b246-122e-4117-907c-7e8474ba2273 · inbound
Eccentricity Without Measuring Eccentricity: Discriminating Among Stellar Mass Black Hole Binary Formation Channels Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1309d37f-fbf1-434b-b0e3-ef8832512829 · inbound
Gravitational Waves from Black Holes in Merging Ultra-Dwarf Galaxies Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation f2c08e57-0d55-42ac-b86d-45a7946b1a05 · inbound
Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Recent Developments Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 4350bf44-94a1-41a9-82b4-f2910260f175 · inbound
Inferring the properties of a population of compact binaries in presence of selection effects Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 11c9d38e-f383-4fab-9f12-891e8f695361 · inbound
GWTC-2: Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo During the First Half of the Third Observing Run Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation f724024d-a6d3-4a1a-82dd-35a8807c016f · inbound
Tests of General Relativity with Binary Black Holes from the second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 130
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation f52efeb7-9021-4880-90d2-fc2d0ea9e9c3 · inbound
Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 121
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 3e595830-d35d-4d7b-a38e-0783d9d890f6 · inbound
Constraining the lensing dispersion from the angular clustering of binary black hole mergers Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 73
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 0dc7405f-6773-4961-857e-26fd5fd629ec · inbound
Disentangling spinning and nonspinning binary black hole populations with spin sorting Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 06e4ec0a-2283-485f-84cc-be88169c17ab · inbound
Identifying Microlensing by Compact Dark Matter through Diffraction Patterns in Gravitational Waves with Machine Learning Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8c40e259-0dce-4c3d-b823-7001a50cc4c5 · inbound
An Implementation to Identify the Properties of Multiple Population of Gravitational Wave Sources Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 109
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 0849a58c-467a-48d2-8dec-7ed8916665ca · inbound
Chase Orbits, not Time: A Scalable Paradigm for Long-Duration Eccentric Gravitational-Wave Surrogates Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 339dc3a0-ab57-4211-adac-81d3a5824972 · inbound
Massive boson stars: Stability and GW emission in head-on mergers Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 88625943-968c-4055-a5ec-c700b03ece18 · inbound
Massive boson stars: Stability and GW emission in head-on mergers Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2630f93f-02da-42a7-afe9-641a0cd5b270 · inbound
Measurement prospects for the pair-instability mass cutoff with gravitational waves Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 375c0971-aa53-4daa-b965-0f1d5555ac4f · inbound
Posterior Predictive Checks for Gravitational-wave Populations: Limitations and Improvements Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 06af78e5-2519-410f-afd9-653cc76f8274 · inbound
Second-Generation Mass Peak in the Gravitational-Wave Population as a Probe of Globular Clusters Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 5d39a32b-05f8-4501-a5bb-9337c7a2fddd · inbound
Sensitivity of Neutron Star Observables to Transition Density in Hybrid Equation-of-State Models Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 43f36df0-0f79-486f-8faf-f33d8c77c1af · inbound
Bayesian Analysis of Gravitational Wave Microlensing Effects from Galactic Double White Dwarfs Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 35fcd515-f142-4aec-a8c8-800828f372dc · inbound
Gravitational-wave astronomy requires population-informed parameter estimation Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 7ff7e01f-5972-4c1a-89d9-caaed12c8832 · inbound
Gravitational-wave astronomy requires population-informed parameter estimation Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0eb81c3b-f70c-46d3-8bf4-ca99693db5a4 · inbound
Spin-Induced Nonlinear Scalarization of Kerr Black Holes in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation c7d96a5a-9b1b-47d2-bb7e-04d966338145 · inbound
Ringdown and lensing of triple systems Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation ecc1275d-000b-4726-8bbc-4e1ba3f50f0e · inbound
Ringdown and lensing of triple systems Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8bfd8596-71df-4e7b-9fed-83e6cffb0764 · inbound
The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 238
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1bc0c867-ddee-4e55-90b8-9cdbac2119d4 · inbound
Joint population and strong-lensing inference for resolved gravitational-wave events probes the black-hole merger rate beyond the peak of star formation Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 679936fc-7de3-4b42-a6d6-8e2b40f06657 · inbound
No Evidence for Superradiant Axions in LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA GWTC-5 Binary Black Hole Spins Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 88
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 28e6f9bf-c088-4cc0-84e0-fbca004e4a0b · inbound
Uncovering Hierarchical Sub-Population of Binary Black Holes Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.