pith. machine review for the scientific record. sign in

arxiv: 1902.09063 · v1 · submitted 2019-02-25 · 💻 cs.CV · eess.IV

Recognition: unknown

A large annotated medical image dataset for the development and evaluation of segmentation algorithms

Authors on Pith no claims yet
classification 💻 cs.CV eess.IV
keywords medicalsegmentationimagealgorithmsdatalargesemanticannotated
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

Semantic segmentation of medical images aims to associate a pixel with a label in a medical image without human initialization. The success of semantic segmentation algorithms is contingent on the availability of high-quality imaging data with corresponding labels provided by experts. We sought to create a large collection of annotated medical image datasets of various clinically relevant anatomies available under open source license to facilitate the development of semantic segmentation algorithms. Such a resource would allow: 1) objective assessment of general-purpose segmentation methods through comprehensive benchmarking and 2) open and free access to medical image data for any researcher interested in the problem domain. Through a multi-institutional effort, we generated a large, curated dataset representative of several highly variable segmentation tasks that was used in a crowd-sourced challenge - the Medical Segmentation Decathlon held during the 2018 Medical Image Computing and Computer Aided Interventions Conference in Granada, Spain. Here, we describe these ten labeled image datasets so that these data may be effectively reused by the research community.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. MedRCube: A Multidimensional Framework for Fine-Grained and In-Depth Evaluation of MLLMs in Medical Imaging

    cs.CL 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    MedRCube is a new fine-grained evaluation framework that benchmarks 33 MLLMs on medical imaging, ranks Lingshu-32B highest, and finds a significant positive link between shortcut behaviors and diagnostic performance.

  2. Probing Intrinsic Medical Task Relationships: A Contrastive Learning Perspective

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    TaCo contrastively embeds semantic, generative, and transformation tasks from medical imaging into a joint space to reveal which tasks cluster, blend, or remain distinct.

  3. Geometrical Cross-Attention and Nonvoid Voxelization for Efficient 3D Medical Image Segmentation

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    GCNV-Net achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on multiple 3D medical segmentation benchmarks while cutting FLOPs by 56% and inference latency by 68% through dynamic nonvoid voxelization and geometric attention.

  4. Beyond Instance-Level Self-Supervision in 3D Multi-Modal Medical Imaging

    cs.CV 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A self-supervised approach uses consistent spatial relationships of anatomical structures across patients to improve 3D multi-modal medical image representations, yielding modest gains on segmentation and classificati...

  5. Vol-Mark: A Watermark for 3D Medical Volume Data Via Cubic Difference Expansion and Contrastive Learning

    cs.CR 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Vol-Mark embeds watermarks into 3D medical volumes using contrastive learning for feature extraction and cubic difference expansion for embedding, achieving ACC above 0.90 against most attacks with reversible low-dist...

  6. SGP-SAM: Self-Gated Prompting for Transferring 3D Segment Anything Models to Lesion Segmentation

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    SGP-SAM transfers 3D SAM to lesion segmentation using a self-gated module for conditional multi-scale enhancement and a Zoom Loss, achieving 7.3% mDice gain over fine-tuning on MSD Liver Tumor data.

  7. Robustness Evaluation of a Foundation Segmentation Model Under Simulated Domain Shifts in Abdominal CT: Implications for Health Digital Twin Deployment

    eess.IV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    SAM (ViT-B) shows stable spleen segmentation in abdominal CT with mean Dice drop below 0.01 and no rise in failures under simulated domain shifts like noise, blur, and contrast changes.