A massive quiescent galaxy at z=3.449 exhibits low rotation (λ_Re = 0.123) consistent with slow-rotator kinematics, indicating early formation of dispersion-dominated systems.
Canonical reference
Testing the ΛCDM Cosmological Model with Forthcoming Mea- surements of the Cosmic Microwave Background with SPT-3G
Canonical reference. 80% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
representative citing papers
Using GPR-reconstructed angular diameter distances from DESI DR2 BAO and H0LiCOW time-delay lenses, the paper measures γ_PPN = 0.93^{+0.16}_{-0.17} and r_d = 136.36^{+5.14}_{-3.20} Mpc simultaneously without cosmological or gravity assumptions, consistent with GR within 1σ.
ALMA and JWST data reveal an extreme ram-pressure stripping event removing most cold gas from a massive galaxy in a z=4.3 protocluster core.
Introduces regression on regression to fit physical parameters (τ_min, α, A, γ, δ) to GWTC-4 B-Spline merger rate posteriors, finding the progenitor formation rate evolves ~5.3 times steeper than the star formation rate at low z and exposing model misspecification.
High-resolution measurements reveal stable He+ pickup ion tori persisting over 10 hours without significant scattering, implying they contain a large fraction of expected injected ions from the same solar wind stream.
Reversible-jump MCMC analysis of LIGO binary black hole mergers identifies three subpopulations with distinct properties and independent redshift evolution.
Detection and characterization of 613 repeating radio burst pairs in the solar corona at 30-50 MHz, with delayed components interpreted as turbulent echoes of harmonic emission via imaging spectroscopy and propagation simulations.
A convex hull method for irregular solar pore boundaries enables reliable identification of sausage and kink wave modes, showing sausage modes propagate upward while kink motions appear as forced responses to granular buffeting.
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
A simulation-based inference framework that jointly models type Ia supernovae brightness dependences, host galaxy evolution, and cosmology from photometric observations.
Cross-correlation of SPT-3G CMB lensing and DES Y3 galaxy lensing measured at 14 sigma significance yields S8 = 0.833 +0.047 -0.061, consistent with Planck and DES Y3 shear-only results.
Develops a numerical solver for relativistic linear tearing growth rates including motional E field and uses PIC simulations to demonstrate slowing by shear flows and guide fields with transition to KH instability at high shear.
The EGIDE project releases a tenfold larger catalogue of edge-on galaxies with griz photometry, stellar masses, redshifts and star formation rates, finding that red-sequence galaxies are thicker than blue-cloud ones and show a mass-dependent increase in flattening ratio.
Forecasts ~thousands of FRB-QSO pairs at <10' separation by 2035 for CGM, cosmic web, and Milky Way halo studies with HST/COS.
LRDs transition from underdense low-halo-mass environments at z>4 to typical galaxy conditions by z~3.5, with halo growth leading to larger sizes and SED changes that explain their disappearance at lower redshifts.
The cosmologically integrated neutrino emission from supermassive black hole coronae in Seyfert galaxies can account for the sub-PeV diffuse extragalactic neutrino flux observed by IceCube.
Two z~6.6 galaxies host overmassive black holes and show remnant ionized bubbles from recent quasar episodes, with BH-to-stellar mass ratios 400-800 times above the local relation.
FRB dispersion measures directly constrain suppression of the matter power spectrum due to feedback at k ~ 0.1-3 h/Mpc, reduce posterior variance by a factor of ~8 at k~1 h/Mpc, and exclude extreme large-scale feedback scenarios at ~2 sigma.
No CMB-consistent CPL dark energy model can simultaneously fit both the BAOtr and DESI datasets; the 3.7-sigma disagreement at z=0.51 sets an irreducible floor.
Bulge Fossil Fragments are estimated to generate 15-250 times more binary black hole mergers than typical globular clusters, marking them as a new class of gravitational wave sources.
Ground-triggered Bayesian analysis enables detection and tight constraints on eccentricity and chirp mass for a GW190521-like eccentric binary black hole in one year of LISA or TianQin data at SNR ~7.
GWTC-4 data analysis yields a pair-instability mass gap lower edge at 44.3^{+5.9}_{-3.5} M_⊙, an S-factor of 268^{+195}_{-116} keV b for ^{12}C(α,γ)^{16}O, and two populations supporting both direct formation and hierarchical mergers.
Gapless neutron superfluidity from vortex pinning explains late-time cooling of KS 1731-260 and MXB 1659-29 without requiring suppression of superfluidity.
Supervised ML models achieve R^2 > 0.90 when mapping multi-frequency radio data to 0.1-10 GeV gamma-ray intensity and attribute high-frequency radio bands to hadronic processes and low-frequency bands to leptonic processes.
citing papers explorer
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Extragalactic test of General Relativity with time-delay gravitational lenses
Using GPR-reconstructed angular diameter distances from DESI DR2 BAO and H0LiCOW time-delay lenses, the paper measures γ_PPN = 0.93^{+0.16}_{-0.17} and r_d = 136.36^{+5.14}_{-3.20} Mpc simultaneously without cosmological or gravity assumptions, consistent with GR within 1σ.
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An extreme ram-pressure stripping event in a protocluster at redshift 4.3
ALMA and JWST data reveal an extreme ram-pressure stripping event removing most cold gas from a massive galaxy in a z=4.3 protocluster core.
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Regression on Regression: Mapping Data-Driven Binary Black Hole Merger Rate Fits to Progenitor Histories
Introduces regression on regression to fit physical parameters (τ_min, α, A, γ, δ) to GWTC-4 B-Spline merger rate posteriors, finding the progenitor formation rate evolves ~5.3 times steeper than the star formation rate at low z and exposing model misspecification.
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Observations of stable pickup He$^+$ tori in a magnetic flux rope at 0.85 au
High-resolution measurements reveal stable He+ pickup ion tori persisting over 10 hours without significant scattering, implying they contain a large fraction of expected injected ions from the same solar wind stream.
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Reversible-jump MCMC reveals binary black hole subpopulations with distinct redshift evolution
Reversible-jump MCMC analysis of LIGO binary black hole mergers identifies three subpopulations with distinct properties and independent redshift evolution.
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Imaging spectroscopy reveals spike-like repeating radio burst pairs in the solar corona
Detection and characterization of 613 repeating radio burst pairs in the solar corona at 30-50 MHz, with delayed components interpreted as turbulent echoes of harmonic emission via imaging spectroscopy and propagation simulations.
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Analysing the highly irregular boundaries of solar pores
A convex hull method for irregular solar pore boundaries enables reliable identification of sausage and kink wave modes, showing sausage modes propagate upward while kink motions appear as forced responses to granular buffeting.
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Optical Appearance of Scalarized Kerr-Newman Black Holes with Multiple Light Rings
Scalarized Kerr-Newman black holes develop an inner photon shell that produces an additional critical curve and distinct crescent-like higher-order images unlike those in Kerr spacetime.
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Cross-correlation of SPT-3G D1 CMB lensing and DES Y3 galaxy lensing
Cross-correlation of SPT-3G CMB lensing and DES Y3 galaxy lensing measured at 14 sigma significance yields S8 = 0.833 +0.047 -0.061, consistent with Planck and DES Y3 shear-only results.
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Linear Tearing Growth and Onset of Relativistic Magnetic Reconnection in the Presence of Shear Flows and a Guide Field
Develops a numerical solver for relativistic linear tearing growth rates including motional E field and uses PIC simulations to demonstrate slowing by shear flows and guide fields with transition to KH instability at high shear.
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The Edge-on Galaxies in the DESI survey (EGIDE): sample building and photometry
The EGIDE project releases a tenfold larger catalogue of edge-on galaxies with griz photometry, stellar masses, redshifts and star formation rates, finding that red-sequence galaxies are thicker than blue-cloud ones and show a mass-dependent increase in flattening ratio.
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A Decade to Map the Diffuse Universe: FRB-QSO Pairs with HST/COS Spectroscopy
Forecasts ~thousands of FRB-QSO pairs at <10' separation by 2035 for CGM, cosmic web, and Milky Way halo studies with HST/COS.
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Why Little Red Dots Disappear at z < 3: Evolution of Number Density and Halo Mass
LRDs transition from underdense low-halo-mass environments at z>4 to typical galaxy conditions by z~3.5, with halo growth leading to larger sizes and SED changes that explain their disappearance at lower redshifts.
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Particle Acceleration, Coronal Neutrino Production, and the Diffuse Extragalactic Neutrino Background from Supermassive Black Holes
The cosmologically integrated neutrino emission from supermassive black hole coronae in Seyfert galaxies can account for the sub-PeV diffuse extragalactic neutrino flux observed by IceCube.
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Life After the Quasar: Overmassive Black Holes and Remnant Ionised Bubbles in and Around Two z~6.6 Galaxies
Two z~6.6 galaxies host overmassive black holes and show remnant ionized bubbles from recent quasar episodes, with BH-to-stellar mass ratios 400-800 times above the local relation.
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Signatures of Suppressed Matter Clustering revealed by Fast Radio Bursts
FRB dispersion measures directly constrain suppression of the matter power spectrum due to feedback at k ~ 0.1-3 h/Mpc, reduce posterior variance by a factor of ~8 at k~1 h/Mpc, and exclude extreme large-scale feedback scenarios at ~2 sigma.
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Bulge Fossil Fragments as a new population of factories of gravitational wave sources in the Galaxy
Bulge Fossil Fragments are estimated to generate 15-250 times more binary black hole mergers than typical globular clusters, marking them as a new class of gravitational wave sources.
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Data-driven modeling of Galactic diffuse emission with multi-wavelength observations
Supervised ML models achieve R^2 > 0.90 when mapping multi-frequency radio data to 0.1-10 GeV gamma-ray intensity and attribute high-frequency radio bands to hadronic processes and low-frequency bands to leptonic processes.
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Numerical Simulations of Hypervelocity Micrometeoroid Impacts: Rocky Impactors onto Icy Targets and the Role of Porosity
Simulations of hypervelocity rocky-on-icy impacts show porosity controls crater morphology but not the efficient vaporization of the rocky impactor material.
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Gravitational-wave astronomy with a space-based optical clock network
Proposes and simulates the use of space-based atomic clock networks for one-way Doppler tracking of gravitational waves in concert with LISA, including noise analysis and preliminary parameter estimation on binary sources.
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Model-independent reconstruction of cosmic thermodynamics and dark energy dynamics
Model-independent Gaussian Process reconstruction from CC+DESI+supernova data shows positive entropy production and approach to thermodynamic equilibrium, with dark energy equation of state consistent with a cosmological constant.
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Extending Galactic foreground emission with neural networks
Cycle-GANs trained on dust and HI data generate CO maps whose angular power spectra and Minkowski functionals match those of Planck-observed CO lines.
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Joint Curvature and Growth Rate measurements with Supernova Peculiar Velocities and the CMB
SN peculiar velocities plus Planck CMB data give joint constraints on σ8, γ, and Ωk, with hints of positive curvature (Ωk ≈ -0.01) at 2-3σ and γ values consistent with GR.
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Assessing the Predictability of $\delta$ Scuti Variable Stars for Spacecraft Navigation
Analysis of 120 δ Scuti stars from Kepler and K2 data identifies 32 candidates with sufficiently predictable light curves for potential spacecraft navigation, cross-checked against TESS observations.
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Probing the Baryon Distribution with Fast Radio Bursts
Forecasts indicate SKA FRB observations can constrain baryonic feedback models, measure circumgalactic medium properties, and aid reionization studies through DM statistics and scattering timescales.
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Using SKA-Low to Detect PeV Gamma-rays from Galactic Sources
Feasibility proposal for SKA-Low radio detection of PeV gamma-ray air showers from galactic PeVatrons.
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Application of Bayesian Statistical Tools to SKA Telescopes Polarization Surveys to Study Magnetization of the Large-scale Structure of the Universe
Bayesian analysis of SKA Faraday rotation data can constrain magnetization in galaxy clusters using about 50,000 measurements with precise redshifts, while filaments remain challenging even with 17,000 spectroscopic redshifts.
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A 3D tomography of the Local Bubble with SKA-Low
Proposal for SKA-Low survey to perform 3D tomography of the Local Bubble's magnetized gas using polarized emission and rotation measure synthesis.
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Constraints on axion-like particles from ultra-high-energy observations of M87 with the HAWC observatory
No photon-ALP conversion signal found in HAWC data from M87, producing competitive constraints excluding ALP masses of 10^{-8} to 10^{-6} eV for couplings above 5×10^{-12} GeV^{-1}.
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Full-Disk Spectroscopy of the Solar Corona Across a Solar Cycle with Hinode/EIS
Hinode/EIS full-disk mosaics show coronal intensity tracks solar cycle via active region coverage while velocity properties in log T~6.2 plasma remain stable across cycles 24-25.
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Quark Stars in Ricci-Determinant Gravity with an Interacting Quark Equation of State
Quark stars in Ricci-Determinant gravity with interacting quark EoS exhibit lower compactness than in GR and become unstable at high central densities when perturbative gravity terms exceed about half the GR contribution.
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Testing cosmic anisotropy with the Combo correlation of gamma-ray bursts
Larger sample of 244 GRBs with Combo correlation shifts best-fit anisotropy longitude by 54° from Pantheon-only result and deviates >1σ in hemisphere method, unlike smaller A118 sample, indicating potential to reduce fake signals from inhomogeneous distributions.
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Gravitational Wave Propagation in K-essence Cosmology: Theory and Observational Constraints
K-essence cosmology induces a redshift-dependent effective mass on gravitational waves, causing phase shifts that link scalar field dynamics to GW observables without changing wave speed or luminosity distance.
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The potential of diffuse Galactic Ridge neutrino measurements to constrain dark matter
ANTARES Galactic Ridge neutrino measurements can constrain annihilating and decaying dark matter for various masses and profiles while comparing to astrophysical backgrounds, with forecasts for future observatories.
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The curved jet in the young star FN Tau
New observations show a curved jet from FN Tau likely caused by disk precession, associated with past outbursts.
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How many VHE gamma-ray binaries with young pulsars can be observed?
Population synthesis of pulsar-massive star binaries yields an estimate for the number of observable VHE gamma-ray sources in the Galaxy, incorporating anisotropic wind-interaction zones.
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Assessment of DKIST/VTF Capabilities for the Detection of Local Acoustic Source Wavefronts
Optimal wavelength strategies for DKIST/VTF enable detection of local acoustic source wavefronts from solar simulations.
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Native-Opacity Sensitivity of a Fixed Delta Cephei MESA-RSP Pulsation Model
Varying high-temperature opacity tables in a fixed MESA-RSP delta Cephei model shifts the period by up to 0.037 days and amplitude growth by up to 43 percent, with OPAL-A09 closest to the observed period.
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Transforming X-ray Binary Astrophysics with SKA+VLBI
SKA+VLBI will deliver microarcsecond astrometry, polarimetry, and rapid multi-frequency imaging to track jets and accretion in X-ray binaries on AU scales.
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Probing Kinematic Anisotropies in the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background with the SKA
SKAO forecasts show that planned observations will improve SGWB anisotropy constraints but remain insufficient to detect the kinematic dipole even in joint PTA-astrometry analyses.
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The Nearest Galactic Nucleus: Studying the Galactic Centre with SKA-Mid
Advocates for a 2deg x 0.4deg multi-wavelength SKA-Mid continuum survey plus decade-long monitoring of the Galactic Centre nuclear star cluster to address multiple science questions with one dataset.
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Evolution of AGN Across Cosmic Epochs with the SKAO
Simulated SKA-Mid surveys reach radio-AGN completeness at L_1.4GHz ~ 10^23 W Hz^-1 up to z~6.
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Hubble Astrometry for the Local Group and Beyond in the 2030s
HST astrometry on archival baselines can deliver full 3D kinematics and internal motions for Local Group galaxies, streams, and clusters, supporting dynamical studies of orbital histories and dark-matter structure.
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Machine Learning for Multi-messenger Probes of New Physics and Cosmology: A Review and Perspective
A review summarizing machine learning methods for multi-messenger probes of dark matter and new physics, with a proposed plan for future integrated analyses.
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On the relative CNO underabundance in quasar absorption systems at $z \sim 3$ arising from Population III enrichment and attenuation by intermediate-mass black holes and primordial baryon accretion
Intermediate-mass black holes acting as permanent matter sinks, combined with updated cosmic star formation rates and primordial baryon accretion, reduce the overpredicted CNO abundances from Population III stars to match observations in z~3-6 quasar absorption systems.
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Deeper analysis of Fermi-LAT unassociated 4FGL J2112.5-3043 for possible identification
Analysis of an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source shows inconclusive results with a mild spectral preference for dark matter annihilation over a pulsar origin.
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Demographics of planet-forming disks with the SKAO
SKAO will enable the first large-scale high-resolution surveys of cm-wavelength disk emission to constrain dust growth, pebble demographics, and planet formation processes.
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Searching for Extraterrestrial Intelligence with the SKA
The SKA is described as a key future tool for technosignature searches due to its sensitivity, field of view, and resolution, requiring high temporal and spectral resolution data products.
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The Astrophysics of Fast Radio Bursts
This review summarizes FRB properties and outlines how SKA capabilities will help identify progenitors and enable cosmological applications.
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3D Magnetic Field Vectors in Space: Bubbles, Clouds, and Filaments
Reviews SKA techniques for reconstructing 3D magnetic field vectors in the ISM but presents no new data or derivations.