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924 papers in stat.ML · page 2

  1. cs.LG 2026-05-12 reviewed
    LOFT improves orthogonal fine-tuning via task-aware support selection

    LOFT: Low-Rank Orthogonal Fine-Tuning via Task-Aware Support Selection

    Andi Han +6

  2. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Two anchors make reward variance identifiable from preferences

    Variance-aware Reward Modeling with Anchor Guidance

    Fan Zhou +3

  3. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Kernel eigenvalue decay determines random forest rates

    Minimax Rates and Spectral Distillation for Tree Ensembles

    Binh Duc Vu +1

  4. cs.LG 2026-05-12 reviewed
    W-Flow reaches 1.29 FID in one ImageNet generation step

    One-Step Generative Modeling via Wasserstein Gradient Flows

    Emmanuel J. Cand\`es +5

  5. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Sparse Bayesian KANs achieve near-minimax contraction

    Posterior Contraction Rates for Sparse Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks in Anisotropic Besov Spaces

    Jaeyong Lee +3

  6. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Active label queries cut U-statistic variance with fixed budget

    Learning U-Statistics with Active Inference

    Changliang Zou +3

  7. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Noise-subspace estimator matches minimax rate for probabilistic PLS

    Exact Stiefel Optimization for Probabilistic PLS: Closed-Form Updates, Error Bounds, and Calibrated Uncertainty

    Haoran Hu +1

  8. cs.LG 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Composite function stabilizes training of binary-activation networks

    A Composite Activation Function for Learning Stable Binary Representations

    Choeun Kim +5

  9. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Post-ADC inference restores valid stats after adaptive sampling

    Post-ADC Inference: Valid Inference After Active Data Collection

    Ichiro Takeuchi +3

  10. cs.LG 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Calibration algorithms adapt error bounds to unknown non-stationarity

    Adaptive Calibration in Non-Stationary Environments

    Haipeng Luo +2

  11. cs.AI 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Vector codebook cuts KV cache to 34x compression at 0.95 similarity

    FibQuant: Universal Vector Quantization for Random-Access KV-Cache Compression

    Namyoon Lee +1

  12. math.OC 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Barrier smoothing yields O(K^{-2/3}) stationarity for constrained bilevel opt

    A Barrier-Metric First-Order Method for Linearly Constrained Bilevel Optimization

    Paul Grigas +1

  13. cs.AI 2026-05-12 reviewed
    PPO reformulated to beat SAC in multi-task RL

    TOPPO: Rethinking PPO for Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning with Critic Balancing

    Annie Qu +3

  14. stat.ML 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Adapter adds closed-form spatial covariance to frozen predictors

    Spatial Adapter: Structured Spatial Decomposition and Closed-Form Covariance for Frozen Predictors

    Hao-Yun Huang +3

  15. cs.AI 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Causal model recovers recourse effects from observational data

    Causal Algorithmic Recourse: Foundations and Methods

    Collin Wang +2

  16. cs.AI 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Decompositions isolate bias pathways in generative models

    Causal Bias Detection in Generative Artifical Intelligence

    Drago Plecko

  17. cs.LG 2026-05-12 reviewed
    Causal paths break down survival disparities over time

    Causal Fairness for Survival Analysis

    Drago Plecko

  18. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Algorithm identifies ε-good subtrees without knowing ε

    $\varepsilon$-Good Action Identification in Fixed-Budget Monte Carlo Tree Search

    Kwang-Sung Jun +2

  19. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Coupled noises lift diversity in diffusion batches at zero added cost

    Couple to Control: Joint Initial Noise Design in Diffusion Models

    Guanyang Wang +2

  20. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Dual form computes influence functions from data size not parameters

    Extending Kernel Trick to Influence Functions

    Shahrokh Valaee +1

  21. math.AT 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Stable barcodes track how dependency clusters evolve in dynamic Bayesian networks

    A Stable Distance Persistence Homology for Dynamic Bayesian Network Clustering

    Carmen Rovi +1

  22. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Thompson sampling learns unknown networks while optimizing treatments

    Adaptive Policy Learning Under Unknown Network Interference

    Aidan Gleich +2

  23. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Random spectra match Muon on GPT-2 training

    Muon is Not That Special: Random or Inverted Spectra Work Just as Well

    Alex Massucco +8

  24. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Kernel makes rotated 3D anisotropy explicit in Gaussian processes

    Interpretable Machine Learning for Spatial Science: A Lie-Algebraic Kernel for Rotationally Anisotropic Gaussian Processes

    Dalia Chakrabarty +1

  25. stat.ME 2026-05-11 reviewed
    VPR with mean-field predictives matches exact posteriors

    Variational predictive resampling

    Chris Holmes +4

  26. stat.ME 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Predictive resampling yields exact Bayesian posteriors

    Variational predictive resampling

    Chris Holmes +4

  27. cs.IT 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Synthesize likelihoods to meet accuracy bounds with minimal prior deviation

    Sensor Design for Accuracy-Bounded Estimation via Maximum-Entropy Likelihood Synthesis

    Raktim Bhattacharya

  28. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Neural tilting of Lévy measures enables jump-preserving SDE inference

    Variational Inference for L\'evy Process-Driven SDEs via Neural Tilting

    Benjamin Dupuis +4

  29. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    k-step policy gradients escape myopic traps in restricted MDPs

    Revisiting Policy Gradients for Restricted Policy Classes: Escaping Myopic Local Optima with $k$-step Policy Gradients

    Alex DeWeese +1

  30. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Transformer states converge uniformly to ODEs at rate O(1/L + 1/(L^{1/3} sqrt(H)))

    Uniform Scaling Limits in AdamW-Trained Transformers

    Christoph Reisinger +1

  31. cs.AI 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Reasoning helps LLM judges only on hard tasks

    Reasoning Is Not Free: Robust Adaptive Cost-Efficient Routing for LLM-as-a-Judge

    Hengrui Cai +3

  32. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Linear networks store facts up to p log p = d²/2

    Factual recall in linear associative memories: sharp asymptotics and mechanistic insights

    Alessio Giorlandino +2

  33. math.ST 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Finite VC dimension enables finite-sample tests for distribution trade-offs

    When Are Trade-Off Functions Testable from Finite Samples?

    Cong Ma +2

  34. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Tail extrapolation approximates best-of-N gradients from m much smaller than N

    What should post-training optimize? A test-time scaling law perspective

    Jian Qian +2

  35. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    LASSO matches homogeneous threshold for mixed-quality sparse data

    Price of Quality: Sufficient Conditions for Sparse Recovery using Mixed-Quality Data

    David Gamarnik +1

  36. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Natural policy gradient equals smoothed policy iteration

    Natural Policy Gradient as Doubly Smoothed Policy Iteration: A Bellman-Operator Framework

    Phalguni Nanda +1

  37. cs.CL 2026-05-11 reviewed
    LLM personas match human survey distributions on stable questions

    When Can Digital Personas Reliably Approximate Human Survey Findings?

    Divya Sharma +3

  38. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Divide-and-conquer causal discovery extends to latent variables

    A Recursive Decomposition Framework for Causal Structure Learning in the Presence of Latent Variables

    Feng Xie +5

  39. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Amortized networks speed up causal sensitivity bounds by orders of magnitude

    Amortizing Causal Sensitivity Analysis via Prior Data-Fitted Networks

    Dennis Frauen +4

  40. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Bayesian linear solvers are special cases of affine PIMs

    Affine Tracing: A New Paradigm for Probabilistic Linear Solvers

    Disha Hegde +2

  41. cs.CV 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Confidence weights fuse modalities for long-tailed recognition

    Simultaneous Long-tailed Recognition and Multi-modal Fusion for Highly Imbalanced Multi-modal Data

    Heegeon Yoon +1

  42. math.OC 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Bound certifies any learned controller for unknown linear systems

    A PAC-Bayes Approach for Controlling Unknown Linear Discrete-time Systems

    Jingge Zhu +3

  43. cs.LG 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Semi-simulated tests pick different winners than real data for treatment effects

    Real vs. Semi-Simulated: Rethinking Evaluation for Treatment Effect Estimation

    George Panagopoulos

  44. stat.ME 2026-05-11 reviewed
  45. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Sharp jumps in feature overlap set optimal neural scaling laws

    Sharp feature-learning transitions and Bayes-optimal neural scaling laws in extensive-width networks

    Jean Barbier +1

  46. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Mass lift certifies regret in guided diffusion optimization

    Regret Analysis of Guided Diffusion for Black-Box Optimization over Structured Inputs

    Anita Yang +3

  47. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Low-fidelity data yields kernels for high-fidelity PDE solving

    Multifidelity Gaussian process regression for solving nonlinear partial differential equations

    Fatima-Zahrae El-Boukkouri +2

  48. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Unified taxonomy clarifies ML uncertainty for physics

    Uncertainty in Physics and AI: Taxonomy, Quantification, and Validation

    Manuel Hau{\ss}mann +2

  49. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Expert losses cut MoE training time for time series

    Fast Training of Mixture-of-Experts for Time Series Forecasting via Expert Loss Integration

    Btissame El Mahtout +1

  50. stat.ML 2026-05-11 reviewed
    Test error in augmented random features depends only on data and augmentation moments

    Characterizing the Generalization Error of Random Feature Regression with Arbitrary Data-Augmentation

    Adrien Hardy +2