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Nonlinear Sciences

Papers reviewed in the last 7 days lead, then the papers readers actually read. Ranking is not a quality score.

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On-site DNLS solitons stay stable via an exponentially small eigenvalue

Competing next-nearest-neighbour coupling makes the decisive eigenvalue exponentially small; Borel-Padé fixes its prefactor and sign.

· “Borel-Pad\'e exponential asymptotics for the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger model with next-to-nearest neighbour interactions”

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Form factor matches random-matrix curve in all three Dyson classes

Beyond a Thouless time, kicked many-body spectra reproduce COE, CUE, and CSE form factors to second order.

· “Leading and beyond leading-order spectral form factor in chaotic quantum many-body systems across all Dyson symmetry classes”

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Curved-surface vortex detection frames the 2002 polar vortex split

New manifold version gives birth, death, and split dates and shows ozone-depleted air mixing poleward.

· “Geodesic vortex detection on curved surfaces: Analyzing the 2002 austral stratospheric polar vortex warming event”

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Two-soliton collisions betray the ZK equation

Inverse neural-net analysis exposes a temporary interaction; refitting the equation restores its conservation law.

· “Inelastic Scattering, Emergent Interactions of Solitons in the Zakharov-Kuznetsov Equation through Conservative and non-Conservative Physics-Informed Neural Networks”

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Conditions found for nonsingular discrete Kuznetsov-Ma breathers

Two spectral-parameter conditions keep Kuznetsov-Ma breathers nonsingular; a new staggered breather obeys them too.

· “On the discrete Kuznetsov-Ma solutions for the defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik equation with large background amplitude”

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Dissipation grows as δ^2.44, not δ^2, in a two-thermostat cell

One particle with separate x and y thermostats shows entropy production outrunning the standard quadratic near-equilibrium law.

· “Chaos in Nonequilibrium Two-Temperature (T_x, T_y) Nos\'e-Hoover Cell Models”

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Memory turns bounded-confidence consensus into gradual convergence

A fractional-order Hegselmann-Krause model still guarantees convergence and consensus, but only asymptotically.

· “Memory-Driven Bounded Confidence Opinion Dynamics: A Hegselmann-Krause Model Based on Fractional-Order Methods”

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